1 00:00:01,199 --> 00:00:05,720 comrades and Friends given that I'm all 2 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:08,800 that stand between you and the t- room I 3 00:00:05,720 --> 00:00:11,639 shall be unusually 4 00:00:08,800 --> 00:00:17,320 brief the 5 00:00:11,639 --> 00:00:21,640 fact that the labor party has had a very 6 00:00:17,320 --> 00:00:25,840 long and close history of 7 00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:28,640 involvement with India with the congress 8 00:00:25,840 --> 00:00:31,000 party with the neru 9 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:32,719 family is 10 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:35,640 I think 11 00:00:32,719 --> 00:00:37,160 significant in that I as the vice 12 00:00:35,640 --> 00:00:39,559 chairman of the Foreign Affairs 13 00:00:37,160 --> 00:00:42,200 Committee of the labor party my 14 00:00:39,559 --> 00:00:45,360 colleague Mike Watson one of the leading 15 00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:48,480 young members of the labor party in 16 00:00:45,360 --> 00:00:51,359 Parliament that the labor MP Max 17 00:00:48,480 --> 00:00:54,879 Madden whose letter was read out to you 18 00:00:51,359 --> 00:00:58,719 today that the leading labor figer 19 00:00:54,879 --> 00:01:01,879 Muhammad aib from Bradford is here today 20 00:00:58,719 --> 00:01:04,960 that I can bring you fraternal greetings 21 00:01:01,879 --> 00:01:08,799 from Gerald kofman the labor party 22 00:01:04,960 --> 00:01:11,960 Shadow foreign secretary is I think 23 00:01:08,799 --> 00:01:12,759 significant the message to India should 24 00:01:11,960 --> 00:01:18,360 be 25 00:01:12,759 --> 00:01:20,360 clear your conduct of the occupation of 26 00:01:18,360 --> 00:01:23,799 Kashmir the 27 00:01:20,360 --> 00:01:25,840 brutality and the criminality of the 28 00:01:23,799 --> 00:01:30,600 behavior of your Armed 29 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:33,079 Forces is undermining and subverting all 30 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:35,720 the things about you that made us your 31 00:01:33,079 --> 00:01:35,720 friends in 32 00:01:39,439 --> 00:01:48,439 the I was uh taken by a quotation on 33 00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:52,240 page 33 of cashmir needs World attention 34 00:01:48,439 --> 00:01:56,880 distributed just a few minutes ago a 35 00:01:52,240 --> 00:02:00,799 quotation from Mr neru on November 2 36 00:01:56,880 --> 00:02:03,240 1947 when he said and I quote 37 00:02:00,799 --> 00:02:07,039 we declare that the decision regarding 38 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:09,679 Kashmir shall be made by its people 39 00:02:07,039 --> 00:02:13,239 neither can we revoke The Pledge nor 40 00:02:09,679 --> 00:02:18,080 shall we revoke it so we say from the 41 00:02:13,239 --> 00:02:20,840 British labor party to the successors to 42 00:02:18,080 --> 00:02:24,319 Mr neru both in the Indian congress 43 00:02:20,840 --> 00:02:28,239 party and in the minority government now 44 00:02:24,319 --> 00:02:30,480 in delhi that is a pledge made by nuu 45 00:02:28,239 --> 00:02:34,120 that is a pledge which should be kept 46 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:36,920 Kashmir has the right to exercise its 47 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:40,280 self-determination and India's brutal 48 00:02:36,920 --> 00:02:40,280 denial of that right 49 00:02:42,879 --> 00:02:47,640 that's as we 50 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:50,280 speak a whole 51 00:02:47,640 --> 00:02:51,959 Armada of 52 00:02:50,280 --> 00:02:55,360 500,000 53 00:02:51,959 --> 00:03:01,000 soldiers six aircraft 54 00:02:55,360 --> 00:03:06,560 carers the naval fleets of 12 Nations 55 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:09,599 the Armed Forces of 30 countries mass in 56 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:14,239 Saudi Arabia and in the Arabian 57 00:03:09,599 --> 00:03:18,000 Gulf the UN Security Council has been in 58 00:03:14,239 --> 00:03:20,080 virtually permanent session since August 59 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:24,560 the 2nd of this 60 00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:26,080 year the most comprehensive level of 61 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:30,280 economic 62 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:34,040 sanctions and the most tight blockades 63 00:03:30,280 --> 00:03:38,280 has been imposed upon the Republic of 64 00:03:34,040 --> 00:03:42,519 Iraq by the International 65 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:45,799 Community what can it be that has moved 66 00:03:42,519 --> 00:03:49,120 the International Community to such 67 00:03:45,799 --> 00:03:51,760 extraordinary levels in the Arabian Gulf 68 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:55,280 yet leaves them completely unmoved by 69 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:55,280 the Flight of the people of 70 00:03:55,879 --> 00:04:02,840 Kashmir what can it be which has led the 71 00:04:00,079 --> 00:04:06,519 International Community to throw a 72 00:04:02,840 --> 00:04:08,680 shroud of Silence over the denial of the 73 00:04:06,519 --> 00:04:11,560 national rights of the Palestinian 74 00:04:08,680 --> 00:04:16,160 people for more than four 75 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:19,880 decades Mak the move so Heaven and Earth 76 00:04:16,160 --> 00:04:23,120 to redress the Injustice committed in 77 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:27,520 the Gulf I wonder if it's anything to do 78 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:30,039 with that dirtiest of threel Works oil I 79 00:04:27,520 --> 00:04:33,160 wonder if it's anything to do with the 80 00:04:30,039 --> 00:04:36,160 self-interest of the big Powers I wonder 81 00:04:33,160 --> 00:04:41,080 if it's anything to do with the deths of 82 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:41,080 their hypocrisy so far as international 83 00:04:43,280 --> 00:04:51,199 relations the United Nations excent in 84 00:04:47,919 --> 00:04:54,919 its a 85 00:04:51,199 --> 00:04:58,320 chapter in these ringing words 86 00:04:54,919 --> 00:05:01,240 declares All Peoples have the right to 87 00:04:58,320 --> 00:05:04,680 determine without external 88 00:05:01,240 --> 00:05:07,800 interference their political status and 89 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:11,479 to pursue their economic social and 90 00:05:07,800 --> 00:05:15,880 cultural development and every state has 91 00:05:11,479 --> 00:05:18,440 the duty to respect this right well are 92 00:05:15,880 --> 00:05:21,919 the kashmiris not a 93 00:05:18,440 --> 00:05:25,039 people with a common culture a Common 94 00:05:21,919 --> 00:05:27,919 Language a common history a common 95 00:05:25,039 --> 00:05:30,319 experience which leads them to develop 96 00:05:27,919 --> 00:05:33,800 bonds of nationhood 97 00:05:30,319 --> 00:05:37,360 are the kashmiris not a nation have they 98 00:05:33,800 --> 00:05:39,639 no National rights and if they do when 99 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:43,360 will the International Community stand 100 00:05:39,639 --> 00:05:43,360 up and say they must have the 101 00:05:44,800 --> 00:05:48,919 right and let us be clear on this 102 00:05:47,680 --> 00:05:52,600 question 103 00:05:48,919 --> 00:05:56,360 also self-determination is not about a 104 00:05:52,600 --> 00:06:00,160 people having the right to give only an 105 00:05:56,360 --> 00:06:02,120 answer self-determination means also 106 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:05,400 that the people must have the right to 107 00:06:02,120 --> 00:06:06,919 frame the question as well as give the 108 00:06:05,400 --> 00:06:09,240 answer 109 00:06:06,919 --> 00:06:13,240 self-determination is not about my 110 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:15,759 insisting that you choose a or b it's 111 00:06:13,240 --> 00:06:20,240 not about my asking you whether you want 112 00:06:15,759 --> 00:06:20,240 to be in the frying pan or in the 113 00:06:22,720 --> 00:06:28,840 fire choose the devil or the deep blue 114 00:06:25,599 --> 00:06:30,080 sea it's about my giving you the right 115 00:06:28,840 --> 00:06:33,120 to choose 116 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:36,199 the questions and the answers and that 117 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:39,680 is to that the International Community 118 00:06:36,199 --> 00:06:42,160 must put no limits on the kashmir's 119 00:06:39,680 --> 00:06:44,680 right to exercise under the United 120 00:06:42,160 --> 00:06:47,800 Nations Charter their right to choose 121 00:06:44,680 --> 00:06:52,960 their destination Independence autonomy 122 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:52,960 India or Pakistan condominium status 123 00:06:54,080 --> 00:07:03,840 any but must have the right to choose 124 00:06:58,599 --> 00:07:07,800 theum beckons I want to close by saying 125 00:07:03,840 --> 00:07:12,360 this all over the world there are small 126 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:16,080 peoples yearning to be free I myself and 127 00:07:12,360 --> 00:07:20,319 my colleague also Mike Watson are 128 00:07:16,080 --> 00:07:22,120 scottage we are demanding our rights to 129 00:07:20,319 --> 00:07:24,759 remain inside the British state in our 130 00:07:22,120 --> 00:07:27,720 case as is our choice but with 131 00:07:24,759 --> 00:07:30,879 substantial autonomy and a substantial 132 00:07:27,720 --> 00:07:35,280 change to our relationship to 133 00:07:30,879 --> 00:07:37,639 England there are peoples like the Scots 134 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:40,120 like the kashmiris all over the world 135 00:07:37,639 --> 00:07:43,240 who live next to large sometimes 136 00:07:40,120 --> 00:07:45,720 overbearing neighbors who must have that 137 00:07:43,240 --> 00:07:48,080 right to self-define themselves and to 138 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:51,360 Define their relationship to those 139 00:07:48,080 --> 00:07:54,479 neighbors AG it is vitally important 140 00:07:51,360 --> 00:07:57,520 that there is a Unity across the world 141 00:07:54,479 --> 00:08:00,360 amongst all small peoples yearning to 142 00:07:57,520 --> 00:08:04,319 exercise that self-determination 143 00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:07,560 and if I may the chair not his 144 00:08:04,319 --> 00:08:11,039 fault Mis announced me at the beginning 145 00:08:07,560 --> 00:08:11,039 I was awarded 146 00:08:11,280 --> 00:08:18,599 the in last 147 00:08:14,960 --> 00:08:21,879 year for services not to Pakistan in the 148 00:08:18,599 --> 00:08:23,639 abstract but for services to the 149 00:08:21,879 --> 00:08:26,639 struggle for the restoration of 150 00:08:23,639 --> 00:08:26,639 democracy in 151 00:08:27,879 --> 00:08:32,560 Pakistan but as I'm the holder of the 152 00:08:31,159 --> 00:08:35,000 award 153 00:08:32,560 --> 00:08:39,839 halam I guess that gives me the right to 154 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:41,440 quote that great sages works on Unity 155 00:08:39,839 --> 00:08:45,160 faith and 156 00:08:41,440 --> 00:08:49,360 discipline he said we are going through 157 00:08:45,160 --> 00:08:52,519 fire the sunshine has yet to come but I 158 00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:54,800 have no doubt that with unity faith and 159 00:08:52,519 --> 00:08:57,800 discipline we will compare with any 160 00:08:54,800 --> 00:09:00,839 nation of the world are you prepared to 161 00:08:57,800 --> 00:09:05,200 undergo the fire you must make up your 162 00:09:00,839 --> 00:09:08,000 minds now we must sink individualism and 163 00:09:05,200 --> 00:09:10,600 Petty jealousies and make up our minds 164 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:12,760 to serve the people with honesty and 165 00:09:10,600 --> 00:09:16,880 faithfulness we are passing through a 166 00:09:12,760 --> 00:09:20,480 period of fear danger and Menace We Must 167 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:23,079 Have Faith Unity and discipline great 168 00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:25,760 words that could have been written about 169 00:09:23,079 --> 00:09:28,959 the current stage of the struggle of the 170 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:32,200 people of Kashmir but not the least of 171 00:09:28,959 --> 00:09:34,640 those important parts is the world unity 172 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:37,440 and the world discipline and I agreed 173 00:09:34,640 --> 00:09:40,240 with the contribution made by our friend 174 00:09:37,440 --> 00:09:43,480 from the United States on this question 175 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:46,519 earlier Unity is a principle of the 176 00:09:43,480 --> 00:09:50,120 labor movement and from its cradle the 177 00:09:46,519 --> 00:09:53,519 British labor movement that Unity is 178 00:09:50,120 --> 00:09:57,519 strength if Unity is strength this Unity 179 00:09:53,519 --> 00:10:00,519 is disaster and indiscipline compounds 180 00:09:57,519 --> 00:10:03,360 that disaster in so far it's open to me 181 00:10:00,519 --> 00:10:05,959 to extend a fraternal hand to you and to 182 00:10:03,360 --> 00:10:08,880 offer some advice if I may be so bold 183 00:10:05,959 --> 00:10:11,800 with that it is that discipline and 184 00:10:08,880 --> 00:10:13,920 unity are key elements along with the 185 00:10:11,800 --> 00:10:16,530 courage which the Kashmir people are 186 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:23,730 showing in large measure not 187 00:10:16,530 --> 00:10:23,730 [Applause]