1 00:00:02,760 --> 00:00:22,240 [Music] 2 00:00:20,480 --> 00:00:24,720 On question time tonight, Bernard 3 00:00:22,240 --> 00:00:27,039 Jenkins, shadow defense secretary. 4 00:00:24,720 --> 00:00:29,840 George Galloway, Labour MP, vehement 5 00:00:27,039 --> 00:00:31,439 opponent of war with Iraq. Mark Otton, 6 00:00:29,840 --> 00:00:33,200 chairman of the Liberal Democrats in the 7 00:00:31,439 --> 00:00:35,200 House of Commons, and Anne Leslie, 8 00:00:33,200 --> 00:00:37,600 award-winning special correspondent for 9 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:37,600 the Daily 10 00:00:47,079 --> 00:00:51,680 Mail. And um good evening. Welcome to 11 00:00:50,239 --> 00:00:53,120 Tamworth. If you're observant, you may 12 00:00:51,680 --> 00:00:54,640 have noticed we're missing Jermaine 13 00:00:53,120 --> 00:00:56,320 Greer, who was going to be here, but got 14 00:00:54,640 --> 00:00:58,559 stuck in a snow drift in Cambridge, so 15 00:00:56,320 --> 00:01:00,079 she'll have to come some other week. Um, 16 00:00:58,559 --> 00:01:01,199 and just one thing before we start, 17 00:01:00,079 --> 00:01:02,879 remember if you want to comment on 18 00:01:01,199 --> 00:01:05,119 what's said during the program, you can 19 00:01:02,879 --> 00:01:06,880 send us a message by texting us to it to 20 00:01:05,119 --> 00:01:08,640 us and you can read what other people 21 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:10,560 watching are saying about the program as 22 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:12,320 it goes along, which can be fun. And the 23 00:01:10,560 --> 00:01:14,560 instructions are there on the screen. 24 00:01:12,320 --> 00:01:16,000 Let's take our first question to our 25 00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:17,600 panel who as ever don't know what 26 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:19,280 they're going to be asked tonight. And 27 00:01:17,600 --> 00:01:21,119 this comes from Nigel Morris, please. 28 00:01:19,280 --> 00:01:23,600 Mr. Morris. 29 00:01:21,119 --> 00:01:26,640 Why do the Liberals and the left wing of 30 00:01:23,600 --> 00:01:29,200 the Labor Party continually undermine 31 00:01:26,640 --> 00:01:31,680 the Prime Minister's determination to 32 00:01:29,200 --> 00:01:34,439 rid the world of weapons of mass 33 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:38,159 destruction in Iraq? 34 00:01:34,439 --> 00:01:40,400 Um well well don't don't clap because I 35 00:01:38,159 --> 00:01:42,479 was going to come to a first. Bernard 36 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:44,400 Jenin. Well that's a question for them 37 00:01:42,479 --> 00:01:48,640 not for me. Well you must have a view on 38 00:01:44,400 --> 00:01:51,840 it. Um the the danger is that uh uh the 39 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:53,759 Liberals um are chasing public opinion 40 00:01:51,840 --> 00:01:56,159 polls rather than sticking up for 41 00:01:53,759 --> 00:01:58,240 principle. I mean there are people and 42 00:01:56,159 --> 00:01:59,360 let's uh be absolutely blunt about this. 43 00:01:58,240 --> 00:02:00,960 There are lots of people with very 44 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:02,320 severe doubts about it but I have my 45 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:04,000 doubts about the Liberals because I'm 46 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:06,159 sure when military action comes to be 47 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:08,399 taken they will be there as they were in 48 00:02:06,159 --> 00:02:10,720 Kosovo as they were in the first Gulf 49 00:02:08,399 --> 00:02:12,160 War as they were in the Falklands. And I 50 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:13,840 think there's a certain amount of 51 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:16,160 political posturing that goes on from 52 00:02:13,840 --> 00:02:18,160 the liberal benches which isn't entirely 53 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:19,520 unbelievable. Absolutely unbelievable. I 54 00:02:18,160 --> 00:02:21,040 think the position we have taken on this 55 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:22,800 has been absolutely principle. Charles 56 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:24,640 Gennady has made it quite clear from the 57 00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:26,560 start that if you're going to maintain 58 00:02:24,640 --> 00:02:28,480 peace in this world, you do it through 59 00:02:26,560 --> 00:02:30,879 the international institutions, the 60 00:02:28,480 --> 00:02:32,640 United Nations, and we in this issue I 61 00:02:30,879 --> 00:02:33,840 believe have led public opinion and this 62 00:02:32,640 --> 00:02:36,000 is not a cheap issue where we're trying 63 00:02:33,840 --> 00:02:38,239 to get votes. We strongly feel this is 64 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:39,519 an important principle to speak up in a 65 00:02:38,239 --> 00:02:41,040 way that the officials so-called 66 00:02:39,519 --> 00:02:44,040 opposition just are not doing at the 67 00:02:41,040 --> 00:02:44,040 moment. 68 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:50,640 George George Galloway. Well, we've got 69 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:52,160 his holiness the pope, the cardinal 70 00:02:50,640 --> 00:02:54,480 archbishop of Westminster, the 71 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:56,959 Archbishop of Canterbury, the leader of 72 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:59,120 the British forces who went into Kuwait 73 00:02:56,959 --> 00:03:01,200 to liberate Kuwait in the last Gulf War. 74 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:03,480 We've got field marshals by the dozen. 75 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:06,440 Uh, we've got people from all political 76 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:08,959 stripes backing the stop the war 77 00:03:06,440 --> 00:03:11,040 coalition campaign to stop us going over 78 00:03:08,959 --> 00:03:12,480 the cliff with George W. Bush. There 79 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:14,239 must be an awful lot of liberals and 80 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:16,159 left-wing labor people in the country if 81 00:03:14,239 --> 00:03:18,879 that question was right because 82 00:03:16,159 --> 00:03:21,920 something between 75 and 80% of the 83 00:03:18,879 --> 00:03:25,760 people of the country agree with us that 84 00:03:21,920 --> 00:03:28,640 there is no case for going to war on the 85 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:30,720 basis of the current evidence and on the 86 00:03:28,640 --> 00:03:33,840 likelihood of the whole thing turning 87 00:03:30,720 --> 00:03:36,400 into a disaster. The truth is we the 88 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:39,200 Liberals, people like me and the others 89 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:41,959 I've mentioned speak for Britain. I have 90 00:03:39,200 --> 00:03:45,120 a letter in my bag from Count Nikolai 91 00:03:41,959 --> 00:03:48,480 Toltoy, a grande of the conservative 92 00:03:45,120 --> 00:03:50,560 right, placing himself under my command 93 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:51,840 in the campaign. A man whom I never 94 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:54,239 thought I'd ever even have a 95 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:55,840 conversation with. But that's the 96 00:03:54,239 --> 00:03:58,879 breadth of the support that we have 97 00:03:55,840 --> 00:04:01,120 across the world from kings, shakes, 98 00:03:58,879 --> 00:04:04,560 presidents. Nelson Mandela today made a 99 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:06,400 blistering attack on George Bush and Mr. 100 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:08,799 Blair for the way they're conducting 101 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:11,040 this crisis. Now, I just don't think you 102 00:04:08,799 --> 00:04:12,720 can pigeon hole us as liberals and 103 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:15,519 left-wing people. This view is shared 104 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:17,440 across the board. And listen, well, the 105 00:04:15,519 --> 00:04:19,440 simple answer to the question is because 106 00:04:17,440 --> 00:04:20,880 they are oppositionists, you know. I 107 00:04:19,440 --> 00:04:23,280 mean, they don't like Tony Blair. I 108 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:24,680 don't like Tony Blair. I think on on 109 00:04:23,280 --> 00:04:27,759 this particular issue, he's probably 110 00:04:24,680 --> 00:04:29,680 right. Uh but I noticed that uh George 111 00:04:27,759 --> 00:04:31,280 is saying he's got, you know, half the 112 00:04:29,680 --> 00:04:33,199 world and all the grandees and all the 113 00:04:31,280 --> 00:04:37,199 lobbies and all the sort of useful 114 00:04:33,199 --> 00:04:40,680 idiots, as Lenin put it, uh on his side. 115 00:04:37,199 --> 00:04:40,680 speak about the pope 116 00:04:43,280 --> 00:04:46,800 app and the Daily Mail whom you work 117 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:48,479 for. The Daily Mail also against the 118 00:04:46,800 --> 00:04:49,759 Daily Mail she used to work for after 119 00:04:48,479 --> 00:04:52,560 that comment. I just thought No, it's 120 00:04:49,759 --> 00:04:55,680 exactly I mean I don't I unlike some 121 00:04:52,560 --> 00:04:58,560 people I don't vote the entire ticket of 122 00:04:55,680 --> 00:05:01,120 whatever party and whatever faction um 123 00:04:58,560 --> 00:05:03,280 is is speaking. Um, I happen to be in a 124 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:06,000 minority at the Daily Mail thinking on 125 00:05:03,280 --> 00:05:07,720 the whole we do have to do something 126 00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:10,400 about Saddam. And it's not because I'm a 127 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:12,160 wararmonger. I've actually seen war 128 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:14,800 close quarters in three quant 129 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:17,520 continents, including in Iraq. It is a 130 00:05:14,800 --> 00:05:19,440 horrible thing to see, but I think we 131 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:21,199 probably do have to go to war. And it 132 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:23,120 seems to me extraordinary that George, 133 00:05:21,199 --> 00:05:25,840 who's always going on about, you know, 134 00:05:23,120 --> 00:05:29,880 he's got world opinion on his side and 135 00:05:25,840 --> 00:05:33,199 and so on. I mean, you were saying after 136 00:05:29,880 --> 00:05:36,400 911 that there was no evidence that Bin 137 00:05:33,199 --> 00:05:37,680 Laden was involved with the 911 attack. 138 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:39,919 That's completely untrue. No, I'm sorry. 139 00:05:37,680 --> 00:05:41,520 I had completely untrue. You must have I 140 00:05:39,919 --> 00:05:43,360 said from the first moment it was Bin 141 00:05:41,520 --> 00:05:45,440 Laden. You said there from the first 142 00:05:43,360 --> 00:05:48,639 moment evidence. I said nothing. I'm 143 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:50,960 sorry. I have just run through a program 144 00:05:48,639 --> 00:05:52,800 you did where you said there was no 145 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:55,680 evidence the Taliban was involved. There 146 00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:57,919 was no evidence this. There was no that 147 00:05:55,680 --> 00:06:00,800 I accused Bin Laden in the House of 148 00:05:57,919 --> 00:06:03,520 Commons 4 days after the disaster when 149 00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:05,440 the House was recalled. And I said, "I 150 00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:07,600 despise Osama bin Laden. The difference 151 00:06:05,440 --> 00:06:08,960 is I've always despised them. When the 152 00:06:07,600 --> 00:06:10,560 Americans and the British were giving 153 00:06:08,960 --> 00:06:11,759 him guns and money, I despise." I don't 154 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,280 think I don't think this little argument 155 00:06:11,759 --> 00:06:15,199 is getting us anywhere. Let's revert to 156 00:06:13,280 --> 00:06:17,759 Iraq. Let me go back to the questioner. 157 00:06:15,199 --> 00:06:19,600 What's your view? I'm sure uh 90% of the 158 00:06:17,759 --> 00:06:21,199 population agreed with Neville 159 00:06:19,600 --> 00:06:23,759 Chamberlain when he landed at Cudon 160 00:06:21,199 --> 00:06:25,759 Airport in 1938. 161 00:06:23,759 --> 00:06:29,440 Uh, nevertheless, this man has started 162 00:06:25,759 --> 00:06:32,080 two wars, has murdered millions of 163 00:06:29,440 --> 00:06:34,479 people in his own country, gassed them. 164 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:37,039 Uh, he's killed his son-in-laws, which I 165 00:06:34,479 --> 00:06:40,319 can imagine you might want to do. Uh, 166 00:06:37,039 --> 00:06:43,120 but this man has to be stopped. Does 167 00:06:40,319 --> 00:06:44,560 George Galloway want a million people in 168 00:06:43,120 --> 00:06:47,759 the tube in London or something like 169 00:06:44,560 --> 00:06:50,800 that with anthrax poisoning uh provided 170 00:06:47,759 --> 00:06:53,120 by Saddam Hussein? George Galloway, do 171 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:54,560 you believe Saddam has weapons of mass 172 00:06:53,120 --> 00:06:55,759 destruction? If so, what would you do 173 00:06:54,560 --> 00:06:58,720 about them? And what do you say to his 174 00:06:55,759 --> 00:07:01,280 point? I asked the Iraqi president to 175 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:03,199 let these inspectors in. I hope I wasn't 176 00:07:01,280 --> 00:07:05,360 fooling them. I told them that if you 177 00:07:03,199 --> 00:07:07,599 let these inspectors in to go through 178 00:07:05,360 --> 00:07:09,680 the country to destroy any remaining 179 00:07:07,599 --> 00:07:11,360 stocks of weapons of mass destruction, 180 00:07:09,680 --> 00:07:13,599 then we can have a diplomatic end to 181 00:07:11,360 --> 00:07:16,000 this. It now looks as if George Bush and 182 00:07:13,599 --> 00:07:17,440 Tony Blair had decided long, long ago 183 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:19,639 that they were going to invade and 184 00:07:17,440 --> 00:07:22,560 occupy Iraq. But what I say is this, 185 00:07:19,639 --> 00:07:24,960 David, an attack on the London tube, 186 00:07:22,560 --> 00:07:27,759 Islamic fundamentalist terrorism, is 187 00:07:24,960 --> 00:07:30,880 going to be a much greater danger after 188 00:07:27,759 --> 00:07:35,840 you've bombed and burned Iraq and after 189 00:07:30,880 --> 00:07:35,840 you've occupied Iraq for itself. Very 190 00:07:38,360 --> 00:07:44,479 gentle, nobody wants to bomb and burn 191 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:46,560 Iraq. uh uh and even if military action 192 00:07:44,479 --> 00:07:49,199 is taken, I hope we will see the very 193 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:51,759 minimum of bombing and burning Iraq. Uh 194 00:07:49,199 --> 00:07:54,160 just as in fact it turned out the people 195 00:07:51,759 --> 00:07:56,080 of Afghanistan, the war that you opposed 196 00:07:54,160 --> 00:07:57,840 there, there were people dancing in the 197 00:07:56,080 --> 00:07:59,759 streets as Carbull was liberated and 198 00:07:57,840 --> 00:08:01,680 I've walked down I've walked down the 199 00:07:59,759 --> 00:08:04,000 streets of Carbull with British soldiers 200 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:05,440 who have been mobbed by an adoring 201 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:07,599 population because it's the British 202 00:08:05,440 --> 00:08:09,599 soldiers that brought peace and opened 203 00:08:07,599 --> 00:08:11,520 the schools and freed the women in 204 00:08:09,599 --> 00:08:15,199 Carbal. And I think that's what we want 205 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:17,759 to see in in in Iraq and Baghdad and 206 00:08:15,199 --> 00:08:20,400 only and it's the choice is Saddam 207 00:08:17,759 --> 00:08:22,560 Hussein's if he actively cooperates with 208 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:24,479 those weapons inspectors if he takes 209 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:26,240 them to the weapons of mass destruction 210 00:08:24,479 --> 00:08:28,400 and says come and film me dismantling 211 00:08:26,240 --> 00:08:30,479 these weapons as they did in for example 212 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:31,840 in Ukraine when they disarmed. That's 213 00:08:30,479 --> 00:08:33,200 what the weapons inspectors are meant to 214 00:08:31,840 --> 00:08:35,440 be doing. George just getting the 215 00:08:33,200 --> 00:08:38,000 weapons inspectors. You can't expect 180 216 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:40,560 weapons inspectors to find weapons if 217 00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:43,039 they're being deceived by the dictator 218 00:08:40,560 --> 00:08:44,480 in Baghdad. Okay, hold on. Can I come to 219 00:08:43,039 --> 00:08:45,839 one or two members of the office? You I 220 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:47,839 think many of us are probably very 221 00:08:45,839 --> 00:08:50,160 suspicious of George Bush's motives for 222 00:08:47,839 --> 00:08:52,480 going to war. But in the week when it 223 00:08:50,160 --> 00:08:55,040 was celebrating Holocaust week, I think 224 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:56,880 we have to stand up and be counted. 225 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:58,959 Okay. And and you in the in the for 226 00:08:56,880 --> 00:09:01,920 fifth row with the white shirt. Yes. Um 227 00:08:58,959 --> 00:09:04,000 my my point is that um once we we start 228 00:09:01,920 --> 00:09:06,080 this process, once we say we're going to 229 00:09:04,000 --> 00:09:07,920 war, that's just the beginning. The 230 00:09:06,080 --> 00:09:09,920 battle there are no battle lines with 231 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:11,519 this. That's my concern. And the 232 00:09:09,920 --> 00:09:13,200 terrorist is the man or the woman 233 00:09:11,519 --> 00:09:15,120 sitting next to you on the bus, there 234 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:17,440 are no battle lines on it. and you sir 235 00:09:15,120 --> 00:09:20,160 in the second row here. Well, quite 236 00:09:17,440 --> 00:09:22,560 simply um in order to give confidence to 237 00:09:20,160 --> 00:09:25,760 the troops and us the British public in 238 00:09:22,560 --> 00:09:27,279 becoming an aggressor towards Iraq, uh 239 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:29,279 perhaps some of this evidence should be 240 00:09:27,279 --> 00:09:30,880 made public. And I'm thinking yesterday 241 00:09:29,279 --> 00:09:33,200 that President Bush announced that 242 00:09:30,880 --> 00:09:36,480 they're watching materials being moved 243 00:09:33,200 --> 00:09:38,560 just prior to weapons inspectors visit. 244 00:09:36,480 --> 00:09:40,320 Um if he's watching it being moved, it's 245 00:09:38,560 --> 00:09:42,399 not beyond the wit of man to inform the 246 00:09:40,320 --> 00:09:44,880 inspectors so they can intercept such 247 00:09:42,399 --> 00:09:44,880 movements. 248 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:53,440 What I think uh probably surprised and 249 00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:57,200 alarmed Saddam was Hans Blicks who is 250 00:09:53,440 --> 00:09:59,600 the chief inspector produced a report 251 00:09:57,200 --> 00:10:01,839 saying that we have been deceived in the 252 00:09:59,600 --> 00:10:04,399 end that we have not been told the 253 00:10:01,839 --> 00:10:07,200 truth. We've been given the runaround. 254 00:10:04,399 --> 00:10:10,320 Now Hans Blicks was somebody who when he 255 00:10:07,200 --> 00:10:12,640 was the head of the atomic agency u 256 00:10:10,320 --> 00:10:14,600 which was supposed to be inspecting uh 257 00:10:12,640 --> 00:10:19,360 Saddam's nuclear 258 00:10:14,600 --> 00:10:23,720 u program or non-nuclear program uh said 259 00:10:19,360 --> 00:10:26,880 that nuclear um program didn't exist in 260 00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:29,519 Iraq. He now admits he was fooled. He's 261 00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:31,760 probably fooled now. The problem with 262 00:10:29,519 --> 00:10:33,800 constantly saying, "Why don't we have 263 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:36,720 all the evidence?" is because the 264 00:10:33,800 --> 00:10:39,920 evidence comes from a lot of people 265 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:44,800 within Iraq and outside Iraq, people who 266 00:10:39,920 --> 00:10:47,279 have left. Um, which if you reveal it is 267 00:10:44,800 --> 00:10:50,560 going to mean that those people and 268 00:10:47,279 --> 00:10:53,040 their families are going to be killed or 269 00:10:50,560 --> 00:10:56,079 destroyed or tortured. The fact is 270 00:10:53,040 --> 00:10:59,839 there's an enormous amount of missing 271 00:10:56,079 --> 00:11:01,920 armory in uh the account in the 12,200 272 00:10:59,839 --> 00:11:04,320 page account which you're so keen on. 273 00:11:01,920 --> 00:11:06,000 Okay. And I think that we have to do 274 00:11:04,320 --> 00:11:09,360 something before people talk about 275 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:12,079 there's no smoking gun that smoking gun 276 00:11:09,360 --> 00:11:13,600 is once it's been you cannot and the 277 00:11:12,079 --> 00:11:14,959 gentleman is absolutely right to say we 278 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:16,560 need to see what this evidence is. Now 279 00:11:14,959 --> 00:11:18,480 we're told that Coen Powell is going to 280 00:11:16,560 --> 00:11:20,640 make a PowerPoint presentation next 281 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:21,920 Wednesday to the security commission. 282 00:11:20,640 --> 00:11:23,760 Now, we need to know what this evidence 283 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:25,519 is. This should be made public. If 284 00:11:23,760 --> 00:11:27,440 you're going to actually ask our troops 285 00:11:25,519 --> 00:11:29,440 and our democracy to make a decision on 286 00:11:27,440 --> 00:11:31,760 something as important as this. We need 287 00:11:29,440 --> 00:11:33,440 to see the evidence. If then, having 288 00:11:31,760 --> 00:11:35,040 seen that evidence and the House of 289 00:11:33,440 --> 00:11:37,920 Commons votes in favor of military 290 00:11:35,040 --> 00:11:39,279 action and we have full UN support, then 291 00:11:37,920 --> 00:11:41,120 with a heavy heart, the Liberal 292 00:11:39,279 --> 00:11:43,440 Democrats would support that action. But 293 00:11:41,120 --> 00:11:45,120 until the case is made, we believe the 294 00:11:43,440 --> 00:11:46,800 inspector should be given much more time 295 00:11:45,120 --> 00:11:48,959 to carry on that and much more time for 296 00:11:46,800 --> 00:11:51,200 Saddam to keep on concealing his weapons 297 00:11:48,959 --> 00:11:54,079 of mass destruction, which is the whole 298 00:11:51,200 --> 00:11:56,399 point. I do wish Hang on. Hang on. The 299 00:11:54,079 --> 00:11:58,000 woman in woman in in pink there, you 300 00:11:56,399 --> 00:11:59,920 madam. And then I want to take a second 301 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:01,600 question on the same subject. You mad. 302 00:11:59,920 --> 00:12:04,079 This is in relation to what was 303 00:12:01,600 --> 00:12:06,320 mentioned earlier by the panel. And I 304 00:12:04,079 --> 00:12:09,040 hasten to add that I am neither a racist 305 00:12:06,320 --> 00:12:11,680 nor a wararmonger. But as someone quite 306 00:12:09,040 --> 00:12:15,040 rightly said that once that first shot 307 00:12:11,680 --> 00:12:16,959 fires out in Baghdad then there are 308 00:12:15,040 --> 00:12:21,800 going to be repercussions throughout 309 00:12:16,959 --> 00:12:26,040 this country. An article in Sunday's 310 00:12:21,800 --> 00:12:29,440 paper by a correspondent stated that 311 00:12:26,040 --> 00:12:32,399 1,200 British Muslims had gone out to 312 00:12:29,440 --> 00:12:33,920 join Alqaeda's terrorist training in 313 00:12:32,399 --> 00:12:37,120 Afghanistan. 314 00:12:33,920 --> 00:12:40,320 Most of them by way of either being 315 00:12:37,120 --> 00:12:42,639 killed or through other reasons have 316 00:12:40,320 --> 00:12:43,399 been accounted for. A lot have returned 317 00:12:42,639 --> 00:12:46,720 to 318 00:12:43,399 --> 00:12:49,519 Britain. The special branch are most 319 00:12:46,720 --> 00:12:51,680 concerned that about a dozen of these 320 00:12:49,519 --> 00:12:54,600 terrorists are now loose in Britain and 321 00:12:51,680 --> 00:12:57,120 they are raring to go. All 322 00:12:54,600 --> 00:12:59,839 right. The woman, the woman in the white 323 00:12:57,120 --> 00:13:01,040 over there, you lots of people. Hold on 324 00:12:59,839 --> 00:13:02,639 a second. Yeah. Lots of people 325 00:13:01,040 --> 00:13:05,760 undoubtedly would like to see Saddam 326 00:13:02,639 --> 00:13:07,839 Hussein removed from power. But how do 327 00:13:05,760 --> 00:13:10,160 our world's leaders expect that to 328 00:13:07,839 --> 00:13:12,720 happen? Surely any bombs that the West 329 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:14,639 drop, any troops that go in fighting 330 00:13:12,720 --> 00:13:16,560 with or guns blazing, it's only going to 331 00:13:14,639 --> 00:13:18,720 be the population that get hurt. Saddam 332 00:13:16,560 --> 00:13:20,800 is is going to hide away in his palace. 333 00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:22,800 He's not going to get the bombs hit on 334 00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:26,160 him. It's the population that have 335 00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:28,000 already been under awful sanctions by 336 00:13:26,160 --> 00:13:29,680 their president that are going to suffer 337 00:13:28,000 --> 00:13:31,600 once again. And it's going to be us that 338 00:13:29,680 --> 00:13:32,800 does it to them. and the man in the 339 00:13:31,600 --> 00:13:33,839 black jacket there and I'll come to you 340 00:13:32,800 --> 00:13:34,880 at the back and then I'm going to take a 341 00:13:33,839 --> 00:13:36,399 second question on this. I agree in 342 00:13:34,880 --> 00:13:37,839 pring principle with what an Leslie said 343 00:13:36,399 --> 00:13:39,519 about protecting your intelligence 344 00:13:37,839 --> 00:13:42,079 sources and understand why she says 345 00:13:39,519 --> 00:13:44,320 that. At the same time, I found it 346 00:13:42,079 --> 00:13:46,399 extremely distasteful that five minutes 347 00:13:44,320 --> 00:13:49,040 after hearing George Bush making the 348 00:13:46,399 --> 00:13:51,120 link between al-Qaeda and Iraq, Tony Bla 349 00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:53,360 is doing exactly the same thing. And 350 00:13:51,120 --> 00:13:54,720 where's the evidence to back it up? It 351 00:13:53,360 --> 00:13:56,560 it seems that this is the way things are 352 00:13:54,720 --> 00:13:59,920 going. Bush says one thing one minute. 353 00:13:56,560 --> 00:14:01,680 Blair follows without without Blair 354 00:13:59,920 --> 00:14:03,680 appearing to be the poodle that is often 355 00:14:01,680 --> 00:14:05,440 portrayed. He's got to start presenting 356 00:14:03,680 --> 00:14:07,040 evidence so that we can understand why 357 00:14:05,440 --> 00:14:08,399 these things are being said. George 358 00:14:07,040 --> 00:14:09,519 Galloway, do you think he's a poodle? 359 00:14:08,399 --> 00:14:11,360 The prime minister? Well, I don't know 360 00:14:09,519 --> 00:14:12,440 what poodles did to get themselves such 361 00:14:11,360 --> 00:14:15,959 a bad 362 00:14:12,440 --> 00:14:19,519 name. Poodles poodles are 363 00:14:15,959 --> 00:14:21,760 uh poodles are inoffensive creatures who 364 00:14:19,519 --> 00:14:24,079 who seldom harm anyone. I'm not sure 365 00:14:21,760 --> 00:14:27,440 that the analogy is a good one, but I do 366 00:14:24,079 --> 00:14:31,040 wish this gobellian uh resort to telling 367 00:14:27,440 --> 00:14:33,680 big lies often enough would stop. Hans 368 00:14:31,040 --> 00:14:36,800 Blicks said the Iraqis were cooperating, 369 00:14:33,680 --> 00:14:39,839 and I'm quoting rather well. The head of 370 00:14:36,800 --> 00:14:43,279 the atomic agency inspectorate said that 371 00:14:39,839 --> 00:14:45,440 it was not true that Iraq was now trying 372 00:14:43,279 --> 00:14:48,800 to rebuild its nuclear weapons 373 00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:51,199 potential. Both of them, both of you may 374 00:14:48,800 --> 00:14:53,040 think that, but don't distort, don't 375 00:14:51,199 --> 00:14:54,680 distort what they actually said by 376 00:14:53,040 --> 00:14:57,120 telling people they said one thing when 377 00:14:54,680 --> 00:14:58,800 they did say that he thought that Iraq 378 00:14:57,120 --> 00:15:00,240 was lying about its production of nerve 379 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:02,639 agents. And he said it didn't have a 380 00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:04,560 genuine acceptance of the disarmament 381 00:15:02,639 --> 00:15:06,160 that was demanded of it. Both of them 382 00:15:04,560 --> 00:15:07,920 are saying what the rest of the 383 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:09,600 governments in the security council and 384 00:15:07,920 --> 00:15:12,000 the vast majority of people in the world 385 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:14,399 are saying is that this process has to 386 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:16,959 be given more time. After all, the 387 00:15:14,399 --> 00:15:19,279 consequences of going to war are very 388 00:15:16,959 --> 00:15:22,000 serious. For our own sons and daughters 389 00:15:19,279 --> 00:15:25,079 that we send into battle for the 390 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:28,240 thousands of Iraqi children like little 391 00:15:25,079 --> 00:15:31,040 Victoria Colombia who'll be scolded and 392 00:15:28,240 --> 00:15:34,160 killed in their homes under the bombs. 393 00:15:31,040 --> 00:15:35,920 Like the children and old people who are 394 00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:38,240 living in terror waiting for the dive 395 00:15:35,920 --> 00:15:40,480 bombers at the moment. and the 396 00:15:38,240 --> 00:15:42,160 tremendous boost that bin Laden and the 397 00:15:40,480 --> 00:15:44,639 other lunatics, the Islamic 398 00:15:42,160 --> 00:15:46,480 fundamentalist terrorists will get from 399 00:15:44,639 --> 00:15:48,320 this confrontation of east and west. 400 00:15:46,480 --> 00:15:50,480 That's what Bin Laden tried to bring 401 00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:52,720 about. No, no, hold on. I Okay, fine. 402 00:15:50,480 --> 00:15:54,480 No, I'm going to go another question. 403 00:15:52,720 --> 00:15:56,000 Uh, let's I want I want to have another 404 00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:59,360 question on this on this subject from 405 00:15:56,000 --> 00:16:01,600 Thomas Lawrence, please. Mr. Lawrence, 406 00:15:59,360 --> 00:16:03,920 should we let the supposed threat of 407 00:16:01,600 --> 00:16:06,320 Saddam Hussein ruin our relationship 408 00:16:03,920 --> 00:16:08,639 with European countries such as France 409 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:10,800 and Germany? France and Germany who uh 410 00:16:08,639 --> 00:16:12,720 have come out at the moment against and 411 00:16:10,800 --> 00:16:15,199 um other countries in Europe of course 412 00:16:12,720 --> 00:16:17,440 signed this advertisement or article 413 00:16:15,199 --> 00:16:19,040 order it was today. Should we let our 414 00:16:17,440 --> 00:16:21,120 relationship with the rest of well with 415 00:16:19,040 --> 00:16:22,639 European countries be ruined? France and 416 00:16:21,120 --> 00:16:25,199 Germany. Mark Otton, you're pro- 417 00:16:22,639 --> 00:16:26,639 European. I am. I mean, I think we're 418 00:16:25,199 --> 00:16:28,399 going to find that probably most of 419 00:16:26,639 --> 00:16:29,839 these European countries come around to 420 00:16:28,399 --> 00:16:31,199 having basically the same view. The 421 00:16:29,839 --> 00:16:33,199 French have an incredible tradition of 422 00:16:31,199 --> 00:16:34,560 starting off saying no, they move to 423 00:16:33,199 --> 00:16:36,480 maybe, and they nearly always end up 424 00:16:34,560 --> 00:16:38,079 saying yes. And I suspect I suspect 425 00:16:36,480 --> 00:16:40,560 we're going to see that's what happens. 426 00:16:38,079 --> 00:16:42,160 What I think is Jenkins says that's like 427 00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:43,920 the Liberal Democrats. Well, the Liberal 428 00:16:42,160 --> 00:16:46,880 Democrats will actually take a judgment 429 00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:48,560 on this issue. Look, Bernard, Bernard's 430 00:16:46,880 --> 00:16:50,480 quite happy just to make his mind up and 431 00:16:48,560 --> 00:16:52,240 just bypass the United Nations. That is 432 00:16:50,480 --> 00:16:53,920 not our position. We will wait and see 433 00:16:52,240 --> 00:16:55,680 what the United Nations and the weapons 434 00:16:53,920 --> 00:16:57,199 inspectors find and that has got to be 435 00:16:55,680 --> 00:17:00,480 the most sensible view. Let's stick with 436 00:16:57,199 --> 00:17:03,360 France and Germany. Um and Leslie. Yes. 437 00:17:00,480 --> 00:17:05,679 Well, uh France in my view will come 438 00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:08,000 round in the end because it's taking a 439 00:17:05,679 --> 00:17:09,679 decision which is purely and I don't 440 00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:12,559 blame it on its own commercial 441 00:17:09,679 --> 00:17:15,600 interests. It has a lot of contracts in 442 00:17:12,559 --> 00:17:18,160 Iraq and with Iraqi businesses. It also 443 00:17:15,600 --> 00:17:21,120 likes very much to cocker snoop at 444 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:24,640 America. That's a sort of standard uh 445 00:17:21,120 --> 00:17:27,039 thing about them. Um Germany is has got 446 00:17:24,640 --> 00:17:29,600 a very strong pacifist streak because 447 00:17:27,039 --> 00:17:32,080 Germany knows very well that when it 448 00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:33,919 wasn't pacifist, it plunged Europe into 449 00:17:32,080 --> 00:17:35,280 the world. Saving your grace. We don't 450 00:17:33,919 --> 00:17:37,679 want the history. The question is 451 00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:39,120 whether we should let our relationship 452 00:17:37,679 --> 00:17:40,480 be ruined with these countries. I don't 453 00:17:39,120 --> 00:17:42,000 think it will be ruined. I think the 454 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:45,919 French will come around once they've 455 00:17:42,000 --> 00:17:48,400 done a deal behind closed doors about 456 00:17:45,919 --> 00:17:50,000 the sorting out of what the contracts 457 00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:52,000 are going to be, what the oil contracts 458 00:17:50,000 --> 00:17:54,720 are going. I think that France will come 459 00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:56,400 round. Germany is a different issue 460 00:17:54,720 --> 00:17:58,080 because the people are very pacifist 461 00:17:56,400 --> 00:18:00,720 because of their own experience. 462 00:17:58,080 --> 00:18:02,960 Secondly, Gad Shura won the last 463 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:07,039 election. and I covered that campaign 464 00:18:02,960 --> 00:18:09,039 simply because he he said in no way will 465 00:18:07,039 --> 00:18:11,280 we go to war with Iraq and because he 466 00:18:09,039 --> 00:18:14,320 appealed to the pacifist appealing in 467 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:16,080 Germany that's so I think we can ignore 468 00:18:14,320 --> 00:18:18,240 those two things because I think they 469 00:18:16,080 --> 00:18:20,160 will come round the woman at the back 470 00:18:18,240 --> 00:18:22,240 there in red the gentleman over here 471 00:18:20,160 --> 00:18:24,160 says about ruining the relationship with 472 00:18:22,240 --> 00:18:27,799 France and Germany what relationship 473 00:18:24,160 --> 00:18:27,799 with France and Germany 474 00:18:32,000 --> 00:18:36,360 questioner seems to be applauding that. 475 00:18:33,520 --> 00:18:38,799 Do you agree with that? What? Yeah. 476 00:18:36,360 --> 00:18:41,360 Because what's your time, don't they? We 477 00:18:38,799 --> 00:18:43,840 have to be unified or we won't achieve 478 00:18:41,360 --> 00:18:45,200 anything. Surely you think we should be 479 00:18:43,840 --> 00:18:47,039 unified. We've got to be unified. 480 00:18:45,200 --> 00:18:48,720 Surely. I think what demonstrates if we 481 00:18:47,039 --> 00:18:49,919 were unified, we wouldn't be able to 482 00:18:48,720 --> 00:18:52,640 achieve anything because we're 483 00:18:49,919 --> 00:18:55,280 independent. It turns out and because 484 00:18:52,640 --> 00:18:57,520 countries like Spain and Portugal and 485 00:18:55,280 --> 00:18:59,360 the Czech Republic and Hungary and Italy 486 00:18:57,520 --> 00:19:00,960 that have all signed the support for the 487 00:18:59,360 --> 00:19:03,520 American and the British position, it 488 00:19:00,960 --> 00:19:05,840 shows their independence is a far better 489 00:19:03,520 --> 00:19:07,600 guarantee of our independence than 490 00:19:05,840 --> 00:19:09,360 getting into some kind of common foreign 491 00:19:07,600 --> 00:19:10,960 policy which quite clearly couldn't 492 00:19:09,360 --> 00:19:13,520 possibly work when we can't agree on 493 00:19:10,960 --> 00:19:15,520 fundamental issues like Iran. Okay. Can 494 00:19:13,520 --> 00:19:17,919 we get right over to the right there to 495 00:19:15,520 --> 00:19:19,200 the man at the very back there um on the 496 00:19:17,919 --> 00:19:21,840 right hand side if it's possible to 497 00:19:19,200 --> 00:19:24,960 reach him? Yes, it is. far away. The man 498 00:19:21,840 --> 00:19:27,600 in the red jacket. Is it right that Tony 499 00:19:24,960 --> 00:19:29,440 Blair and other leaders of other nations 500 00:19:27,600 --> 00:19:31,840 can decide whether we go to war or not? 501 00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:33,200 Or or is public opinion important? What 502 00:19:31,840 --> 00:19:34,320 about public opinion important? What 503 00:19:33,200 --> 00:19:35,440 about Parliament? I mean, shouldn't 504 00:19:34,320 --> 00:19:37,280 Parliament have a vote on this? 505 00:19:35,440 --> 00:19:39,679 Shouldn't the MPs who are the Democratic 506 00:19:37,280 --> 00:19:41,200 elected people to represent you? Surely, 507 00:19:39,679 --> 00:19:42,720 we should have a vote and a say in a 508 00:19:41,200 --> 00:19:44,559 full debate in Parliament on this issue. 509 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:45,679 But, but weren't you, didn't you accept 510 00:19:44,559 --> 00:19:47,840 what the prime minister said at Prime 511 00:19:45,679 --> 00:19:48,799 Minister's questions on Wednesday? No, I 512 00:19:47,840 --> 00:19:50,160 don't believe that. Well, you don't 513 00:19:48,799 --> 00:19:52,799 believe what he said? He said he'd have 514 00:19:50,160 --> 00:19:54,720 a vote and he can't not before it's too 515 00:19:52,799 --> 00:19:56,799 late. It's the timing the timing at 516 00:19:54,720 --> 00:19:59,280 which you have the vote times on whether 517 00:19:56,799 --> 00:20:00,880 it's okay to kill foxes, but we've not 518 00:19:59,280 --> 00:20:02,880 been allowed a single vote on whether 519 00:20:00,880 --> 00:20:06,039 it's okay to kill thousands of people in 520 00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:07,720 Iraq. Okay, the man in blue 521 00:20:06,039 --> 00:20:09,760 there 522 00:20:07,720 --> 00:20:12,240 you man in blue and then I'll come to 523 00:20:09,760 --> 00:20:14,240 you in Yes. comment earlier about 524 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:16,280 carving up of oil resources surely 525 00:20:14,240 --> 00:20:18,720 demonstrates that this whole 526 00:20:16,280 --> 00:20:20,000 conflict rights or intervention or 527 00:20:18,720 --> 00:20:22,640 chemical weapons but it's about the 528 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:25,200 future of oil. Exactly. End of story. 529 00:20:22,640 --> 00:20:28,320 The sorted reality and and and the man 530 00:20:25,200 --> 00:20:32,960 in the fair pullet my point also and 531 00:20:28,320 --> 00:20:34,960 Leslie let out slip oil and that finish 532 00:20:32,960 --> 00:20:38,080 the rest of the argument. No, of course. 533 00:20:34,960 --> 00:20:41,000 Of course this war. Can I respond? Yes. 534 00:20:38,080 --> 00:20:45,120 Yes. Of course, this war is partly about 535 00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:47,280 oil because frankly, if all that uh 536 00:20:45,120 --> 00:20:49,760 Saddam Hussein produced or his country 537 00:20:47,280 --> 00:20:52,240 produced were carrots, nobody would give 538 00:20:49,760 --> 00:20:54,400 a toss, frankly, whether he was killing 539 00:20:52,240 --> 00:20:57,679 his own people, gassing his own Kurds, 540 00:20:54,400 --> 00:20:59,840 and so on. Oil is important. The reason 541 00:20:57,679 --> 00:21:01,240 he invaded Kuwait was because he was 542 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:03,760 annoyed with the Kuwaitis for 543 00:21:01,240 --> 00:21:06,559 undercutting his ability to charge more 544 00:21:03,760 --> 00:21:09,679 for his oil and therefore to be able to 545 00:21:06,559 --> 00:21:11,840 produce his nuclear program and his 546 00:21:09,679 --> 00:21:14,720 weapons of mass destruction. Of course, 547 00:21:11,840 --> 00:21:18,320 it's about oil, partly about oil, but it 548 00:21:14,720 --> 00:21:20,720 is also partly about what they say it's 549 00:21:18,320 --> 00:21:23,360 about. You wouldn't agree is about 550 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:26,880 weapons of mass destruction. If you have 551 00:21:23,360 --> 00:21:29,840 a man who is a psychopath, a murderer, 552 00:21:26,880 --> 00:21:32,960 who is in charge of the literal 553 00:21:29,840 --> 00:21:35,039 lubricant of modern industrial society, 554 00:21:32,960 --> 00:21:38,320 this is incredibly dangerous for us. How 555 00:21:35,039 --> 00:21:40,880 many of us arrive by car or who go to 556 00:21:38,320 --> 00:21:43,200 schools that are heated by oil or go to 557 00:21:40,880 --> 00:21:45,919 hospitals that are heated by oil? When 558 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:47,919 we say it's only about oil as if it was 559 00:21:45,919 --> 00:21:50,320 a trivial issue, it is not a trivial 560 00:21:47,919 --> 00:21:53,360 issue. And it seems to me that we have 561 00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:56,240 to take into account that he can destroy 562 00:21:53,360 --> 00:21:58,320 Western civilization by dominating the 563 00:21:56,240 --> 00:22:00,320 oil fields of the Middle East which have 564 00:21:58,320 --> 00:22:02,080 threequarters of the world's oil. Okay, 565 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:03,520 that's fine. George, very briefly if you 566 00:22:02,080 --> 00:22:05,120 would and then I'll we've got a 567 00:22:03,520 --> 00:22:06,480 dangerous psychopathic murderer in 568 00:22:05,120 --> 00:22:08,240 charge of weapons of mass destruction. 569 00:22:06,480 --> 00:22:10,799 He's just got a thumping he's just got a 570 00:22:08,240 --> 00:22:13,440 thumping new majority in General Chaon 571 00:22:10,799 --> 00:22:16,320 in Israel and he's got a mountain of 572 00:22:13,440 --> 00:22:17,760 weapons that we gave him. 573 00:22:16,320 --> 00:22:19,760 I wanted to deal with the European 574 00:22:17,760 --> 00:22:21,840 question. Mr. Blair said that we were 575 00:22:19,760 --> 00:22:24,240 going to be at the heart of Europe in 576 00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:27,200 we're turning out to be a cancer inside 577 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:29,360 Europe, a tumor acting for American 578 00:22:27,200 --> 00:22:31,520 interests inside Europe. To say that we 579 00:22:29,360 --> 00:22:33,840 are independent when we're actually 580 00:22:31,520 --> 00:22:35,679 synchronizing our policy statements, 581 00:22:33,840 --> 00:22:37,520 they're made in Washington and five 582 00:22:35,679 --> 00:22:39,520 minutes later, as the questioner said, 583 00:22:37,520 --> 00:22:42,799 they're made in London. We've become the 584 00:22:39,520 --> 00:22:45,679 51st state of George W. Bush's United 585 00:22:42,799 --> 00:22:47,840 States of America. 586 00:22:45,679 --> 00:22:49,919 It's it's not for nothing that George is 587 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:52,240 known in political circles as the 588 00:22:49,919 --> 00:22:55,520 honorable member for Baghdad South. He 589 00:22:52,240 --> 00:22:58,240 is acting 590 00:22:55,520 --> 00:22:59,600 he is acting in heark. If if you're not 591 00:22:58,240 --> 00:23:02,320 careful, I'll tell people what you're 592 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:04,240 known in 593 00:23:02,320 --> 00:23:07,280 a fat old bag. But I don't mind that 594 00:23:04,240 --> 00:23:08,400 because that doesn't that doesn't much 595 00:23:07,280 --> 00:23:11,440 worse than that. All right. All right. 596 00:23:08,400 --> 00:23:14,080 Let's let's cut out. And finally on the 597 00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:15,679 poodle question. The poodle question. 598 00:23:14,080 --> 00:23:18,640 This is a man who goes and spends 599 00:23:15,679 --> 00:23:21,120 Christmas in Baghdad. I spent Christmas 600 00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:23,120 in the next to Tony Blair in Egypt. I 601 00:23:21,120 --> 00:23:24,799 was waving at him across the sandunes. 602 00:23:23,120 --> 00:23:26,720 Well, it's all very interesting. I'm not 603 00:23:24,799 --> 00:23:28,880 sure it's totally relevant. Um, we'll 604 00:23:26,720 --> 00:23:30,559 move we'll move on to another subject. 605 00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:32,720 Thanks very much. Uh, just before we do, 606 00:23:30,559 --> 00:23:35,120 question time. Next week is going to be 607 00:23:32,720 --> 00:23:36,480 in Dartmouth in Devon. Uh, a week after 608 00:23:35,120 --> 00:23:38,400 that we're going to be in Canavan in 609 00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:40,640 Wales. Now, we'd like you to come very 610 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:42,320 much to those question times. And if 611 00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:43,679 you'd like to, the thing to do is simply 612 00:23:42,320 --> 00:23:46,360 to ring us. The number's on the screen 613 00:23:43,679 --> 00:23:48,400 now, uh, 614 00:23:46,360 --> 00:23:51,159 0901441. Or you can, of course, as 615 00:23:48,400 --> 00:23:52,960 always, apply on our website 616 00:23:51,159 --> 00:23:54,720 bbc.co.uk/questtime. You can argue about 617 00:23:52,960 --> 00:23:57,440 these issues there, too. And you'll see 618 00:23:54,720 --> 00:24:00,320 your views published. And do keep your 619 00:23:57,440 --> 00:24:02,240 questions coming uh or remarks coming by 620 00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:04,080 texting us in the way that's described 621 00:24:02,240 --> 00:24:06,880 on the screen. Let's have another 622 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:09,679 question. Now, this one is from Joanna 623 00:24:06,880 --> 00:24:11,840 Kerry, please. Joanna Kerry, did the 624 00:24:09,679 --> 00:24:13,600 wrongful conviction of Sally Clark 625 00:24:11,840 --> 00:24:16,080 confirm that there is no presumption of 626 00:24:13,600 --> 00:24:17,840 innocence for mothers of cot death 627 00:24:16,080 --> 00:24:19,360 victims? The wrongful conviction of 628 00:24:17,840 --> 00:24:21,360 Sally Clark did it confirm no 629 00:24:19,360 --> 00:24:25,760 presumption of innocence for mothers of 630 00:24:21,360 --> 00:24:27,679 cot death victims. Um, Bernard Jenin. 631 00:24:25,760 --> 00:24:31,679 Well, what I find so distressing about 632 00:24:27,679 --> 00:24:34,640 this whole case is how what is obviously 633 00:24:31,679 --> 00:24:36,960 a terrible family tragedy finishes up 634 00:24:34,640 --> 00:24:38,880 with police and handcuffs and the crime 635 00:24:36,960 --> 00:24:41,279 prosecution service and the whole weight 636 00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:43,679 of the law being thrown around uh just 637 00:24:41,279 --> 00:24:46,400 to investigate what's happened. And it 638 00:24:43,679 --> 00:24:49,240 seems to me we need to look at how we 639 00:24:46,400 --> 00:24:51,440 approach these cases that it's not 640 00:24:49,240 --> 00:24:54,080 necessarily somewhere for the law to 641 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:56,000 intervene immediately. uh that the 642 00:24:54,080 --> 00:24:58,320 suspicion of the commission of a crime 643 00:24:56,000 --> 00:25:00,000 tends to drive out the perhaps more 644 00:24:58,320 --> 00:25:01,440 humane responses and more humane 645 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:03,360 investigation that should have taken 646 00:25:01,440 --> 00:25:04,480 place to avoid this injustice in the 647 00:25:03,360 --> 00:25:08,080 first place and I think we need to have 648 00:25:04,480 --> 00:25:09,919 a a long long look at uh the whole law 649 00:25:08,080 --> 00:25:12,159 that surrounds this. I don't entirely 650 00:25:09,919 --> 00:25:14,000 follow you. Are you saying that uh two 651 00:25:12,159 --> 00:25:17,440 cop deaths shouldn't be followed up by 652 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:20,720 the police? Well, I'm I'm not I'm s what 653 00:25:17,440 --> 00:25:23,440 I'm suggesting is that the law of murder 654 00:25:20,720 --> 00:25:26,480 and a police investigation might not 655 00:25:23,440 --> 00:25:29,039 necessarily be the best institutions to 656 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:31,919 follow up uh two cot deaths. What what 657 00:25:29,039 --> 00:25:33,760 might be more appropriate is a far 658 00:25:31,919 --> 00:25:36,880 softer approach because I don't think 659 00:25:33,760 --> 00:25:38,559 many many mothers uh go around 660 00:25:36,880 --> 00:25:40,880 intentionally murdering their children 661 00:25:38,559 --> 00:25:43,120 unless there is some terrible terrible 662 00:25:40,880 --> 00:25:45,520 problem in that family or there's some 663 00:25:43,120 --> 00:25:47,360 illness. I I I think that is the lesson 664 00:25:45,520 --> 00:25:50,400 of this case. I don't pretend to be an 665 00:25:47,360 --> 00:25:51,760 expert, but but when uh I I read about 666 00:25:50,400 --> 00:25:53,600 it in the papers this morning and heard 667 00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:54,880 about it on the radio, I I just couldn't 668 00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:56,400 help feeling that there should have been 669 00:25:54,880 --> 00:25:57,760 something more humane in this case. 670 00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:59,120 Joanna Kerry, you asked question. You 671 00:25:57,760 --> 00:26:00,720 you're are you a lawyer or a law 672 00:25:59,120 --> 00:26:02,320 student? No, I'm a law student. Law 673 00:26:00,720 --> 00:26:04,159 student. What do you think? Well, I 674 00:26:02,320 --> 00:26:07,039 think that it's very difficult to prove 675 00:26:04,159 --> 00:26:09,279 that you haven't killed a child if the 676 00:26:07,039 --> 00:26:11,840 onus of proof is on the mother. How on 677 00:26:09,279 --> 00:26:13,440 earth is she supposed to do that? If the 678 00:26:11,840 --> 00:26:16,159 medical experts can't agree that what 679 00:26:13,440 --> 00:26:18,480 the child died of, how can she refute 680 00:26:16,159 --> 00:26:20,720 that? Unless John, I think the main 681 00:26:18,480 --> 00:26:24,000 problem is that we don't actually know 682 00:26:20,720 --> 00:26:26,159 quite enough about COP deaths. I mean 683 00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:29,360 for example recently geneticists have 684 00:26:26,159 --> 00:26:32,320 been discovering that um a child is 685 00:26:29,360 --> 00:26:35,840 extremely vulnerable to infection about 686 00:26:32,320 --> 00:26:38,640 8 to 12 weeks after the child has been 687 00:26:35,840 --> 00:26:41,440 weaned because you inherit a lot of your 688 00:26:38,640 --> 00:26:44,320 mother's immune system uh to begin with. 689 00:26:41,440 --> 00:26:48,000 Then if the immune system of the child 690 00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:52,000 doesn't kick in at that point then they 691 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:55,279 are very very susceptible to infections 692 00:26:52,000 --> 00:26:57,279 and uh most deaths occur during 693 00:26:55,279 --> 00:26:59,600 that time. We're learning a lot more 694 00:26:57,279 --> 00:27:01,120 about deaths. I don't know whether 695 00:26:59,600 --> 00:27:03,919 it's a question of whether we should be 696 00:27:01,120 --> 00:27:05,919 more humane or anything like that. What 697 00:27:03,919 --> 00:27:09,120 I think we should be asking about is the 698 00:27:05,919 --> 00:27:11,480 quality of the pathologist reports. One 699 00:27:09,120 --> 00:27:14,480 of the pathologists said the chances of 700 00:27:11,480 --> 00:27:17,679 two cop deaths in one family are one in 701 00:27:14,480 --> 00:27:20,480 73 million. It turns out if anything 702 00:27:17,679 --> 00:27:24,640 it's about one in a 100 and it may be 703 00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:28,880 even less. The other one concealed it 704 00:27:24,640 --> 00:27:32,320 seems to me uh evidence of a severe 705 00:27:28,880 --> 00:27:35,039 staff uh infection in the second child. 706 00:27:32,320 --> 00:27:36,799 uh these are questions which I think are 707 00:27:35,039 --> 00:27:39,279 more serious because I think it's very 708 00:27:36,799 --> 00:27:42,720 difficult to say whether two cop deaths 709 00:27:39,279 --> 00:27:45,840 are um in one family means murder. Um 710 00:27:42,720 --> 00:27:49,840 but I think what we have to say is that 711 00:27:45,840 --> 00:27:52,559 in these cases you must have pediatric 712 00:27:49,840 --> 00:27:55,520 uh pathologists not general pathologists 713 00:27:52,559 --> 00:27:57,919 because a pediatric path um pathologist 714 00:27:55,520 --> 00:27:59,919 knows more about child development and 715 00:27:57,919 --> 00:28:02,000 baby development and immune systems and 716 00:27:59,919 --> 00:28:04,480 so on than the general one who goes 717 00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:06,880 around you know as in movies and uh 718 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:08,559 things you know just picking up. They 719 00:28:06,880 --> 00:28:10,559 did ask they did ask I heard this 720 00:28:08,559 --> 00:28:12,880 evening uh in a discussion about this 721 00:28:10,559 --> 00:28:15,520 the lawyer for Sally Clark said that 722 00:28:12,880 --> 00:28:17,600 they did ask for a child pathologist a 723 00:28:15,520 --> 00:28:19,760 pediatric pathologist and the police 724 00:28:17,600 --> 00:28:21,120 apparently said no no our pathologist is 725 00:28:19,760 --> 00:28:22,960 adequate but he was a general 726 00:28:21,120 --> 00:28:25,120 pathologist he was doing all sorts of 727 00:28:22,960 --> 00:28:27,760 murder the man in the yellow tie there 728 00:28:25,120 --> 00:28:30,080 is what's happened to that lady you just 729 00:28:27,760 --> 00:28:33,039 have to look at the pictures of her uh 730 00:28:30,080 --> 00:28:35,840 before her trial and the pictures that 731 00:28:33,039 --> 00:28:37,120 we saw her on her acquitt at the court 732 00:28:35,840 --> 00:28:39,760 of appeal 733 00:28:37,120 --> 00:28:43,360 It's ruined her life. It's possibly gone 734 00:28:39,760 --> 00:28:46,080 a long way to ruining many uh good other 735 00:28:43,360 --> 00:28:48,480 lives as well. I was going to raise the 736 00:28:46,080 --> 00:28:51,360 point that an Leslie did mention uh 737 00:28:48,480 --> 00:28:54,320 about that path the pediatrician who 738 00:28:51,360 --> 00:28:55,840 gave that grossly misleading statistic 739 00:28:54,320 --> 00:28:59,120 and that's the sort of thing that's got 740 00:28:55,840 --> 00:29:01,120 to be eradicated from our system. What 741 00:28:59,120 --> 00:29:02,720 saddens me is that hold a second. Come 742 00:29:01,120 --> 00:29:05,520 back to your m the man there with the 743 00:29:02,720 --> 00:29:06,720 black Yes. You said now you've got a 744 00:29:05,520 --> 00:29:08,799 black shirt on. At least it looks like 745 00:29:06,720 --> 00:29:10,480 it. Right. Sorry. Yeah. Um it seems to 746 00:29:08,799 --> 00:29:11,919 me as though from what we've heard that 747 00:29:10,480 --> 00:29:14,480 some information has been withheld as 748 00:29:11,919 --> 00:29:17,679 well, vital information. And it makes me 749 00:29:14,480 --> 00:29:19,440 wonder whether um our justice system our 750 00:29:17,679 --> 00:29:21,120 system is trying to actually determine 751 00:29:19,440 --> 00:29:23,720 the truth or just gain a conviction. 752 00:29:21,120 --> 00:29:27,360 That's right. Okay. And and 753 00:29:23,720 --> 00:29:29,360 you in the front row. Yes. 754 00:29:27,360 --> 00:29:31,840 Although this uh pathologist wasn't a 755 00:29:29,360 --> 00:29:33,919 pediatric pathologist, is he is he going 756 00:29:31,840 --> 00:29:37,360 to face any charges? Well, he's having 757 00:29:33,919 --> 00:29:39,520 some inquiries made this vital evidence. 758 00:29:37,360 --> 00:29:41,120 Okay. I think there's several issues we 759 00:29:39,520 --> 00:29:42,399 need to learn from the case. The first 760 00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:44,320 is just the length of the whole 761 00:29:42,399 --> 00:29:46,240 procedure when somebody has got such a 762 00:29:44,320 --> 00:29:48,640 strong case for appeal. Why does it just 763 00:29:46,240 --> 00:29:50,480 take so long? Secondly, there was and 764 00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:51,919 has already been an appeal and they went 765 00:29:50,480 --> 00:29:53,360 through the appeal process and none of 766 00:29:51,919 --> 00:29:55,520 this came up even through that appeal 767 00:29:53,360 --> 00:29:57,679 process. So, what went wrong there? 768 00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:59,360 Thirdly, the jury asked for some of this 769 00:29:57,679 --> 00:30:00,720 information to be given to them, but it 770 00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:02,559 was actually withheld from the first 771 00:30:00,720 --> 00:30:04,399 jury. So, something's gone wrong there. 772 00:30:02,559 --> 00:30:06,399 And then finally, I think we do need to 773 00:30:04,399 --> 00:30:08,559 learn much more about the whole question 774 00:30:06,399 --> 00:30:10,159 of cot death, postnatal depression, all 775 00:30:08,559 --> 00:30:11,480 of these issues, there is so much 776 00:30:10,159 --> 00:30:13,760 misinformation and lack of 777 00:30:11,480 --> 00:30:16,640 understanding. So, I hope from what is 778 00:30:13,760 --> 00:30:18,240 an awful story, uh, it's a it's a it's a 779 00:30:16,640 --> 00:30:19,600 lovely story in another way. The way in 780 00:30:18,240 --> 00:30:21,039 which a husband and wife just hung 781 00:30:19,600 --> 00:30:22,880 together and stayed through this so 782 00:30:21,039 --> 00:30:25,200 strongly. I hope some good can come of 783 00:30:22,880 --> 00:30:27,279 it. And never again when this kind of 784 00:30:25,200 --> 00:30:28,960 thing is raised again will we have the 785 00:30:27,279 --> 00:30:30,399 kind of medical evidence just brushed 786 00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:32,080 over. I think some very serious 787 00:30:30,399 --> 00:30:33,600 questions will be asked in every court 788 00:30:32,080 --> 00:30:35,039 case which follows and that at least 789 00:30:33,600 --> 00:30:37,360 will be some good that's come from this 790 00:30:35,039 --> 00:30:39,120 awful case. But the tragic thing is that 791 00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:41,919 the thing about the Clarks, they were a 792 00:30:39,120 --> 00:30:44,480 loving middleclass legally trained 793 00:30:41,919 --> 00:30:47,360 couple. They could go on fighting. There 794 00:30:44,480 --> 00:30:50,080 are other cases of women who are in 795 00:30:47,360 --> 00:30:52,320 prison who are workingass who don't have 796 00:30:50,080 --> 00:30:54,640 that uh knowledge who don't have that 797 00:30:52,320 --> 00:30:56,799 clout who don't have stars like Martin 798 00:30:54,640 --> 00:30:59,279 Bell you know campaigning on their 799 00:30:56,799 --> 00:31:02,000 behalf and I think that is really 800 00:30:59,279 --> 00:31:04,880 seriously dangerous man in the front row 801 00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:06,799 here then surprised that such a grossly 802 00:31:04,880 --> 00:31:08,640 misleading statistic like that wasn't 803 00:31:06,799 --> 00:31:10,559 picked up by somebody else in the court 804 00:31:08,640 --> 00:31:12,080 at the time when it was read out or by a 805 00:31:10,559 --> 00:31:13,600 colleague indeed or whether by the judge 806 00:31:12,080 --> 00:31:15,679 or the jury I mean if I was in the jury 807 00:31:13,600 --> 00:31:18,320 and heard a statistic like that, the 808 00:31:15,679 --> 00:31:20,080 first thing I'd do is, you know, check 809 00:31:18,320 --> 00:31:22,640 out that fact for myself because it even 810 00:31:20,080 --> 00:31:25,200 sounds completely ridiculous. George G. 811 00:31:22,640 --> 00:31:27,120 Well, statistics, damned lies and 812 00:31:25,200 --> 00:31:28,720 statistics are used all the time to 813 00:31:27,120 --> 00:31:30,159 bamboozle people and unless they've got 814 00:31:28,720 --> 00:31:32,399 the expertise to challenge it, they 815 00:31:30,159 --> 00:31:33,760 often go unchallenged. But the original 816 00:31:32,399 --> 00:31:36,000 question was about the presumption of 817 00:31:33,760 --> 00:31:37,519 innocence. And I actually think the 818 00:31:36,000 --> 00:31:39,600 presumption of innocence is being 819 00:31:37,519 --> 00:31:41,120 steadily and quite dramatically eroded 820 00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:43,440 in this country. We've seen it in a 821 00:31:41,120 --> 00:31:45,679 number of cases recently, pedophile 822 00:31:43,440 --> 00:31:48,320 cases for example, where the media finds 823 00:31:45,679 --> 00:31:50,000 somebody guilty or rape cases where they 824 00:31:48,320 --> 00:31:53,279 found somebody guilty before the matter 825 00:31:50,000 --> 00:31:55,200 has even uh started the due legal uh 826 00:31:53,279 --> 00:31:57,519 process. We've seen it in terrorist 827 00:31:55,200 --> 00:32:01,360 cases. And in this case, I think you're 828 00:31:57,519 --> 00:32:03,039 right. The woman was held to be uh 829 00:32:01,360 --> 00:32:04,799 responsible for proving her own 830 00:32:03,039 --> 00:32:06,640 innocence. And of course, the process of 831 00:32:04,799 --> 00:32:09,919 the trial was appalling. I just say 832 00:32:06,640 --> 00:32:12,159 this, David, lastly, if this woman had 833 00:32:09,919 --> 00:32:14,960 lived in Texas, she'd have been 834 00:32:12,159 --> 00:32:16,960 electrocuted by now. And so for those 835 00:32:14,960 --> 00:32:19,039 for those who who still cling to the 836 00:32:16,960 --> 00:32:21,120 idea that it's a good idea to execute 837 00:32:19,039 --> 00:32:23,360 people and have the death penalty, this 838 00:32:21,120 --> 00:32:26,799 woman for killing two children would 839 00:32:23,360 --> 00:32:29,200 have been executed by now. Right. 840 00:32:26,799 --> 00:32:30,720 It does a lot of nonsense. I'm against 841 00:32:29,200 --> 00:32:32,799 the death penalty. But they don't 842 00:32:30,720 --> 00:32:35,279 execute women who've been accused of 843 00:32:32,799 --> 00:32:37,120 move. That's absolutely untrue. They've 844 00:32:35,279 --> 00:32:39,120 just done it in America. They've just 845 00:32:37,120 --> 00:32:40,720 killed a woman who killed her children. 846 00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:44,159 She drove them into a lake and let them 847 00:32:40,720 --> 00:32:47,519 drown. You do talk nonsense and you 848 00:32:44,159 --> 00:32:50,399 talk. She was convicted of murder. She 849 00:32:47,519 --> 00:32:53,519 was convicted of murder. And in the 850 00:32:50,399 --> 00:32:55,919 United States in the United A woman has 851 00:32:53,519 --> 00:32:58,080 just been executed for precisely this, 852 00:32:55,919 --> 00:32:59,679 killing her children. These were not 853 00:32:58,080 --> 00:33:01,320 caught death. They were murder according 854 00:32:59,679 --> 00:33:04,640 to the jury. They should have their own 855 00:33:01,320 --> 00:33:07,200 show. Yes, I think moving around in a 856 00:33:04,640 --> 00:33:10,320 moment. Do calm down. Robin, you telling 857 00:33:07,200 --> 00:33:12,000 me to come. Robin McConnell, please. Mr. 858 00:33:10,320 --> 00:33:15,120 McConnell, can you stir things up for 859 00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:18,240 us? Do you think John Prescott as a 860 00:33:15,120 --> 00:33:21,760 former active union official is right to 861 00:33:18,240 --> 00:33:25,240 change the law to end a a democratically 862 00:33:21,760 --> 00:33:28,000 balloted strike by the firefighters? 863 00:33:25,240 --> 00:33:29,519 Mark, it's gone on too long. I've got 864 00:33:28,000 --> 00:33:30,960 concerns about this dispute because 865 00:33:29,519 --> 00:33:32,799 clearly with the troops who are having 866 00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:34,399 to step in and the pressure that may be 867 00:33:32,799 --> 00:33:36,320 on them in the next couple of months, we 868 00:33:34,399 --> 00:33:38,080 need to settle this very quickly. But 869 00:33:36,320 --> 00:33:40,159 because we need to settle it quickly, I 870 00:33:38,080 --> 00:33:41,760 actually think Prescott is wrong. If you 871 00:33:40,159 --> 00:33:43,600 really want to resolve this issue, then 872 00:33:41,760 --> 00:33:46,159 the kind of macho language which he's 873 00:33:43,600 --> 00:33:47,679 talking about about forcing a government 874 00:33:46,159 --> 00:33:49,360 settlement on these individuals is 875 00:33:47,679 --> 00:33:51,360 actually just going to harden opinion 876 00:33:49,360 --> 00:33:53,519 amongst the firefighters. What I think 877 00:33:51,360 --> 00:33:55,919 we should put in place is some form of 878 00:33:53,519 --> 00:33:57,840 compulsory arbitration so that we 879 00:33:55,919 --> 00:34:00,320 actually force both sides to get back 880 00:33:57,840 --> 00:34:02,399 round the table and discuss this issue. 881 00:34:00,320 --> 00:34:04,080 What's compulsory arbitration? 882 00:34:02,399 --> 00:34:06,240 Compulsory basically what the government 883 00:34:04,080 --> 00:34:07,919 told they disagree. What do you do then? 884 00:34:06,240 --> 00:34:09,760 Well, this should be the next step that 885 00:34:07,919 --> 00:34:11,359 is taken. Now it may very well be that 886 00:34:09,760 --> 00:34:12,879 we end up with a point where you do have 887 00:34:11,359 --> 00:34:14,560 to impose a settlement but we're not 888 00:34:12,879 --> 00:34:16,399 there yet. The need sorry. What is 889 00:34:14,560 --> 00:34:18,079 compulsory arbitration? You go to jail 890 00:34:16,399 --> 00:34:20,000 if you don't go to the arbitration. you 891 00:34:18,079 --> 00:34:21,839 get fined or how do you work compulsory 892 00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:23,440 arbitration? You require both sides to 893 00:34:21,839 --> 00:34:25,280 go around, sit around the table and 894 00:34:23,440 --> 00:34:26,960 actually have independent arbitration. 895 00:34:25,280 --> 00:34:28,320 But what's your clout to do that? The 896 00:34:26,960 --> 00:34:29,599 the same clout that the government are 897 00:34:28,320 --> 00:34:30,800 suggesting and putting in place that 898 00:34:29,599 --> 00:34:32,480 ultimately there'll be an end process 899 00:34:30,800 --> 00:34:34,159 where you will have to take control on 900 00:34:32,480 --> 00:34:35,440 this. But at the moment, the government 901 00:34:34,159 --> 00:34:36,560 aren't talking about getting around the 902 00:34:35,440 --> 00:34:38,159 table. Jen, what do you think about 903 00:34:36,560 --> 00:34:40,240 Prescuit's intervention? Well, what John 904 00:34:38,159 --> 00:34:42,560 Prescuit is actually talking about is 905 00:34:40,240 --> 00:34:44,480 taking powers to impose a settlement, 906 00:34:42,560 --> 00:34:47,359 but that won't actually settle the 907 00:34:44,480 --> 00:34:50,399 strike. uh what he has at his disposal 908 00:34:47,359 --> 00:34:52,879 now is powers which the lab Labor 909 00:34:50,399 --> 00:34:55,040 government used in the 1970s to stop a 910 00:34:52,879 --> 00:34:56,480 fire strike when they decided it was a 911 00:34:55,040 --> 00:34:58,240 threat to public safety and they keep 912 00:34:56,480 --> 00:34:59,680 saying it is a threat to public safety 913 00:34:58,240 --> 00:35:02,320 they could apply to the court for an 914 00:34:59,680 --> 00:35:03,839 injunction and stop the strike now and 915 00:35:02,320 --> 00:35:06,000 that's what we're suggesting he he 916 00:35:03,839 --> 00:35:08,800 should do and then there would be uh 917 00:35:06,000 --> 00:35:10,560 nowhere for the union to go but I 918 00:35:08,800 --> 00:35:12,800 suppose compulsory arbitration you would 919 00:35:10,560 --> 00:35:14,000 actually say you stop the strike what 920 00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:16,240 would you do if they refused to go back 921 00:35:14,000 --> 00:35:17,599 to work well What you do is you put an 922 00:35:16,240 --> 00:35:18,800 injunction on the union to stop 923 00:35:17,599 --> 00:35:20,640 organizing the strike. That's 924 00:35:18,800 --> 00:35:22,160 legislation that's worked worked before 925 00:35:20,640 --> 00:35:23,280 and it's legislation that a Labor 926 00:35:22,160 --> 00:35:25,119 government has used before. And if they 927 00:35:23,280 --> 00:35:26,880 ignore it, what do you do? It will work. 928 00:35:25,119 --> 00:35:29,359 Uh it's worked before, has been used 929 00:35:26,880 --> 00:35:31,760 before, and it will work. Uh the the 930 00:35:29,359 --> 00:35:33,760 tragedy of the present strike is that 931 00:35:31,760 --> 00:35:35,920 the firefighters have been led up the 932 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:37,359 garden path by their union. Uh the 933 00:35:35,920 --> 00:35:40,240 leader of the fire brigades union is 934 00:35:37,359 --> 00:35:42,480 like a latter-day Arthur Skgill. Uh he's 935 00:35:40,240 --> 00:35:44,320 led his people up a blind alley. there's 936 00:35:42,480 --> 00:35:46,000 no possibility that the government is 937 00:35:44,320 --> 00:35:48,160 going to give any kind of settlement 938 00:35:46,000 --> 00:35:50,079 along the lines that he's suggesting and 939 00:35:48,160 --> 00:35:52,480 in fact the longer that it goes on like 940 00:35:50,079 --> 00:35:53,839 Arthur Skargle's miners uh the more 941 00:35:52,480 --> 00:35:55,680 firefighters are going to lose their 942 00:35:53,839 --> 00:35:56,800 jobs and the more fire fire stations are 943 00:35:55,680 --> 00:35:57,760 going to be closed by the government. 944 00:35:56,800 --> 00:36:00,320 Let me go to the question. It would be 945 00:35:57,760 --> 00:36:01,839 far better if they got back to work to 946 00:36:00,320 --> 00:36:04,640 start with, took the pressure off the 947 00:36:01,839 --> 00:36:07,320 armed forces, which is a disgrace and uh 948 00:36:04,640 --> 00:36:10,000 shouldn't be happening, 949 00:36:07,320 --> 00:36:12,320 and and settled down to the practical 950 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:13,920 discussions about how to settle the 951 00:36:12,320 --> 00:36:16,079 dispute rather than carrying on with 952 00:36:13,920 --> 00:36:17,440 what is now quite obviously a pointless 953 00:36:16,079 --> 00:36:19,200 strike. And I fear most of the 954 00:36:17,440 --> 00:36:20,480 firefighters know that, but they don't 955 00:36:19,200 --> 00:36:21,440 know how to get out. Robin McConnell, 956 00:36:20,480 --> 00:36:23,800 what do you think? You asked the 957 00:36:21,440 --> 00:36:27,119 question. What's your view? I would like 958 00:36:23,800 --> 00:36:29,760 uh a negotiated settlement. I'd be very 959 00:36:27,119 --> 00:36:31,520 concerned about any imposition of law as 960 00:36:29,760 --> 00:36:33,280 a trade union member for most of my 961 00:36:31,520 --> 00:36:36,400 working life. It would go against the 962 00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:38,240 grain for me to have the the weight of 963 00:36:36,400 --> 00:36:39,359 the law to decide this strike. And I 964 00:36:38,240 --> 00:36:41,200 think there's a world of difference 965 00:36:39,359 --> 00:36:44,640 between Andy Gilchrist and Arthur 966 00:36:41,200 --> 00:36:47,119 Scarwell. Okay. Mr. Gilchrist at least 967 00:36:44,640 --> 00:36:49,200 took took the action on the back of a 968 00:36:47,119 --> 00:36:51,839 Democratic ballot 969 00:36:49,200 --> 00:36:53,599 which Mr. Scargle didn't. Okay. and and 970 00:36:51,839 --> 00:36:55,440 you said in the third row there just a 971 00:36:53,599 --> 00:36:57,680 couple of points being a trade union 972 00:36:55,440 --> 00:36:59,800 official myself I believe Mark Oen is 973 00:36:57,680 --> 00:37:02,160 correct there has to be a negotiated 974 00:36:59,800 --> 00:37:03,760 settlement I think Mr. Jenin is an 975 00:37:02,160 --> 00:37:05,680 absolute disgrace when he calls 976 00:37:03,760 --> 00:37:08,640 firefighters idiots I never called them 977 00:37:05,680 --> 00:37:10,640 idiots I believe if Mr. Jenke's house 978 00:37:08,640 --> 00:37:13,200 was burning down. What he is he saying 979 00:37:10,640 --> 00:37:15,040 he would ring up a bunch of idiots and I 980 00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:17,040 think he's a disgrace. There has to be a 981 00:37:15,040 --> 00:37:18,880 settlement. I I certainly think the fire 982 00:37:17,040 --> 00:37:19,839 brigades union are a bunch of idiots 983 00:37:18,880 --> 00:37:22,880 because I think they've led the 984 00:37:19,839 --> 00:37:24,960 firefighters up the garden path and uh 985 00:37:22,880 --> 00:37:27,280 but the firefighters themselves I think 986 00:37:24,960 --> 00:37:30,240 they're a fantastic bunch and uh they 987 00:37:27,280 --> 00:37:34,000 should be recognized as such and this 988 00:37:30,240 --> 00:37:36,760 union is is that recognized by a 4% in 989 00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:39,359 job cuts and award 990 00:37:36,760 --> 00:37:41,040 itself pay award I I'm in parliament at 991 00:37:39,359 --> 00:37:43,359 the moment to speak for the armed forces 992 00:37:41,040 --> 00:37:46,079 they haven't had a 4% increase in years 993 00:37:43,359 --> 00:37:46,079 the average squad 994 00:37:46,720 --> 00:37:50,640 Are you are you are you sorry are you 995 00:37:49,040 --> 00:37:52,640 saying that the firefighters the 996 00:37:50,640 --> 00:37:54,400 firefighters who you admire aren't any 997 00:37:52,640 --> 00:37:55,839 longer supporting the strike? I think 998 00:37:54,400 --> 00:37:56,960 you'll find or you admire them but they 999 00:37:55,839 --> 00:37:58,640 are supporting the strike which you 1000 00:37:56,960 --> 00:38:00,240 disagree with. I admire the work they do 1001 00:37:58,640 --> 00:38:02,560 which is frequently difficult and 1002 00:38:00,240 --> 00:38:04,880 dangerous but the soldiers who are doing 1003 00:38:02,560 --> 00:38:07,280 that job uh when the firefighters are on 1004 00:38:04,880 --> 00:38:08,960 strike are already paid much less. They 1005 00:38:07,280 --> 00:38:10,560 have to modernize. It's called Queen's 1006 00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:12,720 regulations. They don't have a chance to 1007 00:38:10,560 --> 00:38:15,200 go on strike to negotiate their terms of 1008 00:38:12,720 --> 00:38:17,200 conditions. They also can be called 1009 00:38:15,200 --> 00:38:20,000 overseas possibly to die for their 1010 00:38:17,200 --> 00:38:22,000 country. And I think it's a disgrace 1011 00:38:20,000 --> 00:38:25,280 that the that the that the fire brigades 1012 00:38:22,000 --> 00:38:26,960 union is disrupting uh the family lives 1013 00:38:25,280 --> 00:38:29,680 of soldiers who may be going abroad to 1014 00:38:26,960 --> 00:38:31,440 fight for their country uh when they are 1015 00:38:29,680 --> 00:38:32,880 the firefighters themselves are already 1016 00:38:31,440 --> 00:38:34,079 paid substantially more than soldiers. 1017 00:38:32,880 --> 00:38:35,520 You convinced by that and they get 1018 00:38:34,079 --> 00:38:37,280 second jobs? Absolutely not. I'm sure 1019 00:38:35,520 --> 00:38:40,960 the firefighters would love the sort of 1020 00:38:37,280 --> 00:38:43,520 pay rise Mr. Jenin had uh and other MPs 1021 00:38:40,960 --> 00:38:45,599 had over the last few years. The lady of 1022 00:38:43,520 --> 00:38:47,680 the fourth row there. You Mr. Blair 1023 00:38:45,599 --> 00:38:51,560 wants to stop pussyfooting about and 1024 00:38:47,680 --> 00:38:51,560 give him a decent wage. 1025 00:38:52,520 --> 00:38:59,839 George firefighters every time they turn 1026 00:38:55,760 --> 00:38:59,839 up for work are ready to die for their 1027 00:38:59,960 --> 00:39:04,720 country. And the union is not some 1028 00:39:02,240 --> 00:39:07,599 other. The union is made up of the brave 1029 00:39:04,720 --> 00:39:09,359 men and women that if you call them 999 1030 00:39:07,599 --> 00:39:11,680 tonight will be ready to plunge into a 1031 00:39:09,359 --> 00:39:13,839 burning building for money that Bernard 1032 00:39:11,680 --> 00:39:15,520 Jenin wouldn't get out of bed for. Let 1033 00:39:13,839 --> 00:39:17,040 me assure you about that. So what do you 1034 00:39:15,520 --> 00:39:19,440 think of John Prescott's action? I think 1035 00:39:17,040 --> 00:39:22,320 it's a despicable act and I think that 1036 00:39:19,440 --> 00:39:24,079 it has turned the stomach of genuine 1037 00:39:22,320 --> 00:39:26,480 decent labor people the length and 1038 00:39:24,079 --> 00:39:29,680 breadth of the country and I hope he 1039 00:39:26,480 --> 00:39:32,079 knows that he's being made a psy by the 1040 00:39:29,680 --> 00:39:34,240 cabinet when they put him up to do it. 1041 00:39:32,079 --> 00:39:36,880 The man with his credentials, his 1042 00:39:34,240 --> 00:39:39,119 background, his trade union history to 1043 00:39:36,880 --> 00:39:41,599 be put up to stab the firefighters in 1044 00:39:39,119 --> 00:39:43,720 the back is an absolutely despicable act 1045 00:39:41,599 --> 00:39:47,680 of treachery. He never 1046 00:39:43,720 --> 00:39:50,320 looks he never looks like like a No. And 1047 00:39:47,680 --> 00:39:52,240 I I I'm I was I was one of those 1048 00:39:50,320 --> 00:39:55,480 campaigning for him to be the leader of 1049 00:39:52,240 --> 00:39:58,320 the Labour Party in 1994. And I'm 1050 00:39:55,480 --> 00:40:00,240 absolutely I'm absolut Well, I think he 1051 00:39:58,320 --> 00:40:02,240 might have done a better job than uh has 1052 00:40:00,240 --> 00:40:04,320 been done, but anyway, he didn't get the 1053 00:40:02,240 --> 00:40:07,119 job, but I'll tell you what job he's got 1054 00:40:04,320 --> 00:40:10,880 now. The job he's got now is to be put 1055 00:40:07,119 --> 00:40:13,040 up to spit on his own history, to spit 1056 00:40:10,880 --> 00:40:15,839 on everything he used to believe in. And 1057 00:40:13,040 --> 00:40:18,320 these firefighters are an integral part, 1058 00:40:15,839 --> 00:40:21,200 a pillar of the Labor Party. They've 1059 00:40:18,320 --> 00:40:24,480 stood by the Labor Party in dark days. 1060 00:40:21,200 --> 00:40:27,200 and for the government to be effectively 1061 00:40:24,480 --> 00:40:28,960 um making them forced labor because 1062 00:40:27,200 --> 00:40:31,520 that's what it's called. This binding 1063 00:40:28,960 --> 00:40:33,880 arbitration and forcing them back to 1064 00:40:31,520 --> 00:40:37,839 work. That's called slavery in other 1065 00:40:33,880 --> 00:40:41,040 countries. Men, men and women, men and 1066 00:40:37,839 --> 00:40:42,800 women in a free country are entitled. 1067 00:40:41,040 --> 00:40:44,720 Look, if we've got money to go around 1068 00:40:42,800 --> 00:40:46,720 the world setting fire to other people's 1069 00:40:44,720 --> 00:40:48,640 countries, we've got money to pay the 1070 00:40:46,720 --> 00:40:52,000 firefighters a decent wage. Georgeay, 1071 00:40:48,640 --> 00:40:54,480 thank you. And Leslie and the 1072 00:40:52,000 --> 00:40:57,359 brief. I've always thought that this uh 1073 00:40:54,480 --> 00:40:59,599 whole dispute was a question of lions, 1074 00:40:57,359 --> 00:41:02,079 i.e. the firefighters, led by donkeys, 1075 00:40:59,599 --> 00:41:04,240 i.e. the FBU. And now we're going to put 1076 00:41:02,079 --> 00:41:07,480 in another donkey, try and sort it out. 1077 00:41:04,240 --> 00:41:07,480 John Prescott. 1078 00:41:10,000 --> 00:41:16,319 What I believe is that uh the FBU made 1079 00:41:13,440 --> 00:41:18,720 such a mess of this dispute with a 40% 1080 00:41:16,319 --> 00:41:21,200 increase which is more than you know 1081 00:41:18,720 --> 00:41:24,079 nurses were getting and so on. And this 1082 00:41:21,200 --> 00:41:26,880 idea that uh George has is that all the 1083 00:41:24,079 --> 00:41:29,520 firefighters do all the time is running 1084 00:41:26,880 --> 00:41:33,520 into buildings rescuing you know burning 1085 00:41:29,520 --> 00:41:36,480 babies nonsense. 10% of their time is 1086 00:41:33,520 --> 00:41:38,400 spent on that. They don't know which 10% 1087 00:41:36,480 --> 00:41:39,760 I respect. I respect and the rest of the 1088 00:41:38,400 --> 00:41:41,640 time they're dragging out people from 1089 00:41:39,760 --> 00:41:43,760 traffic accidents and doing things like 1090 00:41:41,640 --> 00:41:45,680 that. A lot of other things they are 1091 00:41:43,760 --> 00:41:47,440 doing that they have an enormous 1092 00:41:45,680 --> 00:41:49,440 increase in work to that. This is 1093 00:41:47,440 --> 00:41:51,200 somebody who gets £100,000 a year for 1094 00:41:49,440 --> 00:41:54,319 pontificating in a newspaper. How do you 1095 00:41:51,200 --> 00:41:56,880 know about my my salary? Now before you 1096 00:41:54,319 --> 00:41:58,319 before you two start work for the same 1097 00:41:56,880 --> 00:42:00,400 like having terrible twins on the 1098 00:41:58,319 --> 00:42:02,720 program. Look, could you could you Why 1099 00:42:00,400 --> 00:42:04,640 don't we do a musical act? Let's let's 1100 00:42:02,720 --> 00:42:07,280 No, let's let's do the let's do John 1101 00:42:04,640 --> 00:42:09,520 Prescuit and the union uh um the credit 1102 00:42:07,280 --> 00:42:11,440 of taking the issue seriously. Could you 1103 00:42:09,520 --> 00:42:13,359 just answer this and then we'll move on. 1104 00:42:11,440 --> 00:42:15,520 Do you think that John Prescuit is right 1105 00:42:13,359 --> 00:42:18,480 to change the law to try and bring an 1106 00:42:15,520 --> 00:42:20,640 end to the strike? I think that probably 1107 00:42:18,480 --> 00:42:23,280 it's the only alternative particularly 1108 00:42:20,640 --> 00:42:25,599 if we are on the brink of war. I'm sorry 1109 00:42:23,280 --> 00:42:28,240 that it's going to be him in charge and 1110 00:42:25,599 --> 00:42:31,680 he hasn't got to change the law. There 1111 00:42:28,240 --> 00:42:33,599 are sections of the law 1947 and so on 1112 00:42:31,680 --> 00:42:35,920 which will enable him to do it. So he's 1113 00:42:33,599 --> 00:42:38,640 not having to change the law. I think in 1114 00:42:35,920 --> 00:42:40,800 fact if we went to war I think the 1115 00:42:38,640 --> 00:42:43,280 firefighters themselves would call off 1116 00:42:40,800 --> 00:42:44,560 the strike and settle for what they're 1117 00:42:43,280 --> 00:42:45,839 offered. Okay. I'm going to take one 1118 00:42:44,560 --> 00:42:47,359 more point from the man in the yellow 1119 00:42:45,839 --> 00:42:48,720 tide there who's waving his hand 1120 00:42:47,359 --> 00:42:50,000 vigorously. And I would have brought you 1121 00:42:48,720 --> 00:42:52,160 in but I'll bring you on the next one. 1122 00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:54,960 Yes. Yeah. It's been reported by uh John 1123 00:42:52,160 --> 00:42:57,359 Prescott that the uh strikes cost 70 1124 00:42:54,960 --> 00:42:58,960 million pounds of the taxpayers money. 1125 00:42:57,359 --> 00:43:00,480 Isn't it time that the strikes ended 1126 00:42:58,960 --> 00:43:02,480 now? A million a day is what he says. 1127 00:43:00,480 --> 00:43:03,760 Well, that's your view. Okay. Uh on that 1128 00:43:02,480 --> 00:43:06,560 note, I'm going to move on. And this is 1129 00:43:03,760 --> 00:43:08,640 a question, please, from Claire Strain. 1130 00:43:06,560 --> 00:43:10,960 Claire Strain, 1131 00:43:08,640 --> 00:43:14,280 are the Conservatives trying to sneak 1132 00:43:10,960 --> 00:43:17,119 the asylum seekers issue onto the 1133 00:43:14,280 --> 00:43:19,480 anti-terrorist bandwagon in order to 1134 00:43:17,119 --> 00:43:21,440 gain popular support for it? 1135 00:43:19,480 --> 00:43:24,400 Conservatives sneaking the asylum 1136 00:43:21,440 --> 00:43:25,839 seekers issue onto the anti-terrorist 1137 00:43:24,400 --> 00:43:28,000 bandwagon to gain popular support. 1138 00:43:25,839 --> 00:43:30,640 George Galloway. Yes, they are. And not 1139 00:43:28,000 --> 00:43:32,880 only the conservatives, many others uh 1140 00:43:30,640 --> 00:43:35,599 from whom it's less expected are doing 1141 00:43:32,880 --> 00:43:40,240 the same thing. This conflation of 1142 00:43:35,599 --> 00:43:43,680 asylum, immigration, race, Islam, and 1143 00:43:40,240 --> 00:43:45,920 war, and terrorism is being made 1144 00:43:43,680 --> 00:43:48,480 deliberately to stir up people's 1145 00:43:45,920 --> 00:43:51,760 feelings against the other, against the 1146 00:43:48,480 --> 00:43:54,079 alien, to build support for war by 1147 00:43:51,760 --> 00:43:56,160 Bernard Jenkins party and also by some 1148 00:43:54,079 --> 00:43:58,079 people who should be even more ashamed 1149 00:43:56,160 --> 00:43:59,280 of themselves. Don't get me wrong. Who 1150 00:43:58,079 --> 00:44:00,880 are the people who should be even more 1151 00:43:59,280 --> 00:44:03,040 ashamed of themselves? Well, there are 1152 00:44:00,880 --> 00:44:06,400 all sorts of people who are making the 1153 00:44:03,040 --> 00:44:08,079 most reckless statements. I'll I'll I'll 1154 00:44:06,400 --> 00:44:11,040 just name one of them, the Home 1155 00:44:08,079 --> 00:44:13,599 Secretary, David Blancet, who actually 1156 00:44:11,040 --> 00:44:16,480 lectured people on speaking their own 1157 00:44:13,599 --> 00:44:18,800 language in their own house. He said 1158 00:44:16,480 --> 00:44:21,040 they'd get schizophrenic if they didn't 1159 00:44:18,800 --> 00:44:24,319 speak English even in their own houses. 1160 00:44:21,040 --> 00:44:27,280 And I think that that kind of uh casual, 1161 00:44:24,319 --> 00:44:30,480 reckless statement helps build the kind 1162 00:44:27,280 --> 00:44:32,560 of support for racist ideas that led to 1163 00:44:30,480 --> 00:44:35,119 a fascist party winning a seat on the 1164 00:44:32,560 --> 00:44:37,839 Halifax Council just a couple of days 1165 00:44:35,119 --> 00:44:40,560 ago. We need to cool this issue. All 1166 00:44:37,839 --> 00:44:42,480 responsible people of whatever political 1167 00:44:40,560 --> 00:44:44,480 stripe, if they want to have a 1168 00:44:42,480 --> 00:44:46,720 harmonious country, should be cooling 1169 00:44:44,480 --> 00:44:50,760 this issue down, not inflaming it by 1170 00:44:46,720 --> 00:44:50,760 throwing petrol on the fire. 1171 00:44:51,280 --> 00:44:55,599 Bernard Bernard 1172 00:44:52,680 --> 00:44:57,440 Jenkins Bernard Jenkins. Well, it is 1173 00:44:55,599 --> 00:44:59,839 gets to a pretty pass, doesn't it, when 1174 00:44:57,440 --> 00:45:01,520 you cannot actually discuss what is a 1175 00:44:59,839 --> 00:45:04,880 very major issue, which is the question 1176 00:45:01,520 --> 00:45:06,640 of asylum. Um because some left-wing 1177 00:45:04,880 --> 00:45:08,720 lunatic is going to jump on you and say 1178 00:45:06,640 --> 00:45:11,440 you're stirring up a a racist war. I 1179 00:45:08,720 --> 00:45:13,920 tell you what what gives the uh gives a 1180 00:45:11,440 --> 00:45:16,240 purchase for the for the fascists to win 1181 00:45:13,920 --> 00:45:18,079 council elections. It's the complacency 1182 00:45:16,240 --> 00:45:20,079 of politicians who somehow think this 1183 00:45:18,079 --> 00:45:23,640 doesn't matter so that people who live 1184 00:45:20,079 --> 00:45:26,079 in areas uh where they have high ethnic 1185 00:45:23,640 --> 00:45:28,640 populations begin to feel genuinely 1186 00:45:26,079 --> 00:45:31,280 afraid about who is living in their 1187 00:45:28,640 --> 00:45:34,000 area. So what we've got to do is first 1188 00:45:31,280 --> 00:45:35,920 of all get a grip of who is coming in 1189 00:45:34,000 --> 00:45:38,319 and out of our country. Get control of 1190 00:45:35,920 --> 00:45:40,160 our borders. make sure that we identify 1191 00:45:38,319 --> 00:45:42,480 the terrorists before they come in so 1192 00:45:40,160 --> 00:45:44,319 that people don't think that's an asylum 1193 00:45:42,480 --> 00:45:46,079 seeker, that must be a terrorist because 1194 00:45:44,319 --> 00:45:48,319 that is that is the situation we've got 1195 00:45:46,079 --> 00:45:51,359 because we have lost control of the 1196 00:45:48,319 --> 00:45:54,160 asylum issue. We also need to look at uh 1197 00:45:51,359 --> 00:45:55,440 uh giving genuine refugees a fairer deal 1198 00:45:54,160 --> 00:45:57,599 because they're the people that get 1199 00:45:55,440 --> 00:46:00,079 caught up in all this because the asylum 1200 00:45:57,599 --> 00:46:02,400 system is overloaded with with people 1201 00:46:00,079 --> 00:46:03,839 who aren't genuine asylum seekers. We 1202 00:46:02,400 --> 00:46:06,319 need to address this is the policy we 1203 00:46:03,839 --> 00:46:08,160 announced this week the whole question 1204 00:46:06,319 --> 00:46:10,880 of article three of the human European 1205 00:46:08,160 --> 00:46:12,880 commission on human rights which stops 1206 00:46:10,880 --> 00:46:15,440 uh even if you identify a terrorist 1207 00:46:12,880 --> 00:46:17,280 who's come in pretending to be a san you 1208 00:46:15,440 --> 00:46:19,040 can't deport that terrorist back to 1209 00:46:17,280 --> 00:46:20,720 their country of origin under the 1210 00:46:19,040 --> 00:46:23,200 European Commission on Human Rights. 1211 00:46:20,720 --> 00:46:25,040 That's clearly crazy. Uh we've got a lot 1212 00:46:23,200 --> 00:46:27,040 of work to do but the government is got 1213 00:46:25,040 --> 00:46:28,880 itself tied in knots. It's desperately 1214 00:46:27,040 --> 00:46:31,040 split on this issue and the and the 1215 00:46:28,880 --> 00:46:34,319 issue is going nowhere. So I make no 1216 00:46:31,040 --> 00:46:36,720 apology for launching a policy this week 1217 00:46:34,319 --> 00:46:38,480 to deal with the fact uh that it is 1218 00:46:36,720 --> 00:46:39,680 quite obvious that one of the ways that 1219 00:46:38,480 --> 00:46:42,000 the terrorists who are trying to get 1220 00:46:39,680 --> 00:46:44,160 into this country is by walking in and 1221 00:46:42,000 --> 00:46:46,480 claiming an asylum or even getting into 1222 00:46:44,160 --> 00:46:48,240 this country and then claiming asylum as 1223 00:46:46,480 --> 00:46:51,640 from in country. the the woman in the 1224 00:46:48,240 --> 00:46:51,640 second row. 1225 00:46:53,599 --> 00:46:58,000 I'm a wife of a genuine asylum seeker 1226 00:46:56,079 --> 00:47:02,720 who was actually deported back to Kosovo 1227 00:46:58,000 --> 00:47:05,040 this Sunday and um and we had a 1228 00:47:02,720 --> 00:47:07,280 horrendous time trying to do everything 1229 00:47:05,040 --> 00:47:10,480 by the book and we actually paid for him 1230 00:47:07,280 --> 00:47:12,800 to go back and we did everything by the 1231 00:47:10,480 --> 00:47:14,400 book. We paid for legal advice and 1232 00:47:12,800 --> 00:47:16,240 things like that and all the time it 1233 00:47:14,400 --> 00:47:18,720 really opened my eyes seeing how many 1234 00:47:16,240 --> 00:47:20,800 people how many false claims and things 1235 00:47:18,720 --> 00:47:22,560 but what I'm actually saying is as my 1236 00:47:20,800 --> 00:47:24,440 husband he's been my husband for 15 1237 00:47:22,560 --> 00:47:27,760 months and we've been together three 1238 00:47:24,440 --> 00:47:30,640 years we were stopped quite a few times 1239 00:47:27,760 --> 00:47:32,960 um on when he was in the car and he was 1240 00:47:30,640 --> 00:47:34,960 stopped by police sometimes and saying 1241 00:47:32,960 --> 00:47:37,359 what's your name are you a Muslim or and 1242 00:47:34,960 --> 00:47:40,079 he the last few years has been very 1243 00:47:37,359 --> 00:47:42,240 difficult and it's opened my eyes to 1244 00:47:40,079 --> 00:47:44,160 what black people have had to encounter 1245 00:47:42,240 --> 00:47:46,240 because I live in Birmingham and it was 1246 00:47:44,160 --> 00:47:49,200 and he's now back and we're trying to go 1247 00:47:46,240 --> 00:47:51,119 through the process from Kosovo and now 1248 00:47:49,200 --> 00:47:53,920 it's we can't do it in Kosovo because 1249 00:47:51,119 --> 00:47:55,960 they sorry what do you think of the of 1250 00:47:53,920 --> 00:48:00,079 the government and the Conservative 1251 00:47:55,960 --> 00:48:03,040 party's attitude to asylum seekers? 1252 00:48:00,079 --> 00:48:06,960 Well, I'm not um not very not very good. 1253 00:48:03,040 --> 00:48:09,680 Um I'm I do appreciate it's the the 1254 00:48:06,960 --> 00:48:11,000 whole system is absolutely choking at 1255 00:48:09,680 --> 00:48:13,760 the seams 1256 00:48:11,000 --> 00:48:16,720 and people my colleagues my friends 1257 00:48:13,760 --> 00:48:19,200 cannot believe that we've tried we are 1258 00:48:16,720 --> 00:48:21,280 real and we've you know I'm British and 1259 00:48:19,200 --> 00:48:23,640 we're married but we can't we've done 1260 00:48:21,280 --> 00:48:27,680 everything by the book and 1261 00:48:23,640 --> 00:48:30,440 yet it's the system is just too vast the 1262 00:48:27,680 --> 00:48:33,599 corruption the bribery 1263 00:48:30,440 --> 00:48:35,040 and there's so much to say Okay. And 1264 00:48:33,599 --> 00:48:36,880 Leslie's nodding in agreement. And 1265 00:48:35,040 --> 00:48:38,240 Patrick Jenin, Bernard Jenin, I'm sorry, 1266 00:48:36,880 --> 00:48:40,160 I've done it before, is nodding in 1267 00:48:38,240 --> 00:48:43,520 agreement. Um, well, I I totally agree. 1268 00:48:40,160 --> 00:48:46,160 The problem is a complete shambles. So, 1269 00:48:43,520 --> 00:48:48,960 nobody can tell who is genuine, who is 1270 00:48:46,160 --> 00:48:51,760 not, the amount of corruption, the false 1271 00:48:48,960 --> 00:48:53,520 ID cards, and so on and so forth. And 1272 00:48:51,760 --> 00:48:56,160 it's got to the stage where, frankly, if 1273 00:48:53,520 --> 00:48:58,000 Saddam Hussein, uh, George's great 1274 00:48:56,160 --> 00:48:59,839 friend with whom he shares so many No, 1275 00:48:58,000 --> 00:49:01,520 please, let's just stick to the point. 1276 00:48:59,839 --> 00:49:02,760 Let's not trade himself. Let's try and 1277 00:49:01,520 --> 00:49:05,760 get these 1278 00:49:02,760 --> 00:49:09,680 question send his entire Republican 1279 00:49:05,760 --> 00:49:12,559 guard to do where they could then claim 1280 00:49:09,680 --> 00:49:14,480 asylum and be allowed in and disappear 1281 00:49:12,559 --> 00:49:17,280 into the woodworks. It is a shambles. 1282 00:49:14,480 --> 00:49:19,760 And so your husband is suffering as much 1283 00:49:17,280 --> 00:49:21,760 as anybody from the shambles. I think 1284 00:49:19,760 --> 00:49:24,000 the fact that he's a Muslim, this is has 1285 00:49:21,760 --> 00:49:26,960 been a situation because he's a Muslim, 1286 00:49:24,000 --> 00:49:28,960 he's had really quite bad experience. 1287 00:49:26,960 --> 00:49:32,319 Um, but we've been stopped. He's been 1288 00:49:28,960 --> 00:49:34,960 stopped many times in the car uh and 1289 00:49:32,319 --> 00:49:36,880 look for papers and your surname and 1290 00:49:34,960 --> 00:49:38,800 it's we've really noticed it a lot. 1291 00:49:36,880 --> 00:49:41,520 Okay. The the man in the with in in the 1292 00:49:38,800 --> 00:49:43,359 dark pull over there. Second in Yes, you 1293 00:49:41,520 --> 00:49:46,480 sir. I've been I've been friends with a 1294 00:49:43,359 --> 00:49:48,880 Muslim who for like a year now and I've 1295 00:49:46,480 --> 00:49:50,480 been he he's a driver and I've been in 1296 00:49:48,880 --> 00:49:52,640 his car for the past year now and he 1297 00:49:50,480 --> 00:49:54,800 hasn't been stopped once. So, how can 1298 00:49:52,640 --> 00:49:56,720 you claim that? there just because he's 1299 00:49:54,800 --> 00:49:58,400 been stopped in his car is a claim. He 1300 00:49:56,720 --> 00:50:00,480 just gives his asylum seeker. Okay. And 1301 00:49:58,400 --> 00:50:03,680 you sir in the front here with the blue 1302 00:50:00,480 --> 00:50:05,760 blue tie. Yes. Um I think it's about 1303 00:50:03,680 --> 00:50:08,319 time we move back to conservative based 1304 00:50:05,760 --> 00:50:11,119 principles where compassion is exercised 1305 00:50:08,319 --> 00:50:13,200 with objectivity and it would enable 1306 00:50:11,119 --> 00:50:15,760 them everybody to get a control of this 1307 00:50:13,200 --> 00:50:17,839 situation. Right. So you would you would 1308 00:50:15,760 --> 00:50:21,359 would want to see the law toughened up 1309 00:50:17,839 --> 00:50:24,000 and and asylum seekers imprisoned while 1310 00:50:21,359 --> 00:50:25,599 they're checked or or or put in rather 1311 00:50:24,000 --> 00:50:28,079 than imprisoned. Imprisoned is an 1312 00:50:25,599 --> 00:50:30,480 emotive term but certainly compassion 1313 00:50:28,079 --> 00:50:34,480 with objectivity. Yes. And and you mad 1314 00:50:30,480 --> 00:50:38,200 in in the Yes. You in the pink. Uh yes. 1315 00:50:34,480 --> 00:50:41,839 Because I think that 95% of these are 1316 00:50:38,200 --> 00:50:43,920 not asylum seekers. They are illegal 1317 00:50:41,839 --> 00:50:46,559 immigrants. Okay. You think they're not 1318 00:50:43,920 --> 00:50:48,400 genuine? All right. Yes. Don't don't 1319 00:50:46,559 --> 00:50:52,480 read it. Just say say speak your mind. 1320 00:50:48,400 --> 00:50:56,240 All say is that all Mr. Blair says is 1321 00:50:52,480 --> 00:50:58,720 more dramatic steps need to be taken. 1322 00:50:56,240 --> 00:51:02,480 How true. Let's get rid of him as prime 1323 00:50:58,720 --> 00:51:04,160 minister. Okay. And the man in the front 1324 00:51:02,480 --> 00:51:05,839 row here on the left, please. Okay. I 1325 00:51:04,160 --> 00:51:08,079 mean I I find it quite amazing that 1326 00:51:05,839 --> 00:51:10,079 so-called intelligent people can sit 1327 00:51:08,079 --> 00:51:12,160 there and just for a small political 1328 00:51:10,079 --> 00:51:13,520 gain they can kind of attack these 1329 00:51:12,160 --> 00:51:15,920 asylum seekers and say why are they 1330 00:51:13,520 --> 00:51:18,880 coming here being a second generation my 1331 00:51:15,920 --> 00:51:20,880 father was he came here through asylum 1332 00:51:18,880 --> 00:51:23,200 the reason why these people come here 1333 00:51:20,880 --> 00:51:25,040 the reason why these people they they 1334 00:51:23,200 --> 00:51:27,599 get on board things that could hardly be 1335 00:51:25,040 --> 00:51:29,440 called boats to escape what's happening 1336 00:51:27,599 --> 00:51:31,200 in their lands and the devastation that 1337 00:51:29,440 --> 00:51:33,680 has been caused on their lands is 1338 00:51:31,200 --> 00:51:35,599 directly due to the colonization of 1339 00:51:33,680 --> 00:51:37,599 their lands by the west and these people 1340 00:51:35,599 --> 00:51:39,359 they come to seek refuge from these. So 1341 00:51:37,599 --> 00:51:41,440 if you want to solve the problem of 1342 00:51:39,359 --> 00:51:44,000 asylum seekers then I think you really 1343 00:51:41,440 --> 00:51:45,440 need to go deeper on this and can solve 1344 00:51:44,000 --> 00:51:48,440 the reasons why these people are coming 1345 00:51:45,440 --> 00:51:48,440 from 1346 00:51:49,359 --> 00:51:53,119 I I it's worth acknowledging I think 1347 00:51:51,599 --> 00:51:54,720 Bernard's language tonight was was 1348 00:51:53,119 --> 00:51:56,640 tolerant and measured on this issue. 1349 00:51:54,720 --> 00:51:58,319 Unfortunately not all politicians have 1350 00:51:56,640 --> 00:51:59,920 actually taken that position and I've 1351 00:51:58,319 --> 00:52:01,680 heard some pretty outrageous remarks in 1352 00:51:59,920 --> 00:52:02,880 the past. It is difficult as a 1353 00:52:01,680 --> 00:52:04,400 politician because you know you want to 1354 00:52:02,880 --> 00:52:05,599 get clapped by an audience like this. 1355 00:52:04,400 --> 00:52:06,800 But I'm going to say things that you 1356 00:52:05,599 --> 00:52:08,400 probably won't agree with and you might 1357 00:52:06,800 --> 00:52:10,000 want to boo about. But I feel very 1358 00:52:08,400 --> 00:52:11,680 passionately that we ought to have a 1359 00:52:10,000 --> 00:52:14,000 much more tolerant approach on this 1360 00:52:11,680 --> 00:52:16,000 whole issue. That we ought to not have 1361 00:52:14,000 --> 00:52:18,160 inflammatory language and we ought not 1362 00:52:16,000 --> 00:52:19,760 to have this rather macho battle in some 1363 00:52:18,160 --> 00:52:21,599 of the right-wing press to see who can 1364 00:52:19,760 --> 00:52:23,359 work up the nasty headlines on asylum 1365 00:52:21,599 --> 00:52:25,280 seekers. There is a lot of nonsense 1366 00:52:23,359 --> 00:52:27,040 written about frankly on this issue. 1367 00:52:25,280 --> 00:52:29,440 What I do think needs to happen is that 1368 00:52:27,040 --> 00:52:30,559 we must yes speed the process up. I 1369 00:52:29,440 --> 00:52:32,079 don't think it's going to be effective 1370 00:52:30,559 --> 00:52:33,359 to start ripping up international 1371 00:52:32,079 --> 00:52:35,200 treaties. I don't think the 1372 00:52:33,359 --> 00:52:36,800 conservatives idea of building these 1373 00:52:35,200 --> 00:52:38,800 centers all over the country is 1374 00:52:36,800 --> 00:52:40,480 practical. It will cost a lot of money 1375 00:52:38,800 --> 00:52:42,400 and even in their own shadow home 1376 00:52:40,480 --> 00:52:44,640 secretaries constituency, nobody wants 1377 00:52:42,400 --> 00:52:46,960 the suggested center there anyway. What 1378 00:52:44,640 --> 00:52:49,760 we must do is speed the process up, 1379 00:52:46,960 --> 00:52:52,079 tackle this and also work with our 1380 00:52:49,760 --> 00:52:53,760 European partners so that they do also 1381 00:52:52,079 --> 00:52:57,359 take some of the burden of this issue as 1382 00:52:53,760 --> 00:52:59,240 well. Okay, let me in the in the second 1383 00:52:57,359 --> 00:53:02,480 row here. 1384 00:52:59,240 --> 00:53:04,240 Could we also cover the co the cost to 1385 00:53:02,480 --> 00:53:06,800 the National Health Service of the 1386 00:53:04,240 --> 00:53:11,520 asylum seekers coming in with the health 1387 00:53:06,800 --> 00:53:11,520 risks that they bring with them i.e. TB 1388 00:53:11,640 --> 00:53:16,319 small and um yes you sir with the 1389 00:53:15,040 --> 00:53:19,440 spectacles on there. Thank you very 1390 00:53:16,319 --> 00:53:21,200 much. A genuine asylum seeker would come 1391 00:53:19,440 --> 00:53:24,440 to the first country that offered him a 1392 00:53:21,200 --> 00:53:24,440 safe haven. 1393 00:53:27,680 --> 00:53:30,960 And and I feel that these are not 1394 00:53:29,359 --> 00:53:33,280 genuine asylum seekers when they're 1395 00:53:30,960 --> 00:53:35,200 prepared to hang off the back of trains, 1396 00:53:33,280 --> 00:53:37,440 sitting in freezing lines, and come to a 1397 00:53:35,200 --> 00:53:38,760 country which they think is a soft 1398 00:53:37,440 --> 00:53:41,720 touch. 1399 00:53:38,760 --> 00:53:44,160 Okay. Well, 1400 00:53:41,720 --> 00:53:46,480 we we talked about we talked about 1401 00:53:44,160 --> 00:53:47,920 asylum seekers last week and this week 1402 00:53:46,480 --> 00:53:49,839 and no doubt next week as well because 1403 00:53:47,920 --> 00:53:52,240 it's a key issue. But I want to go on to 1404 00:53:49,839 --> 00:53:55,599 a final question from Richard McDermad. 1405 00:53:52,240 --> 00:53:58,280 Richard McDermad, please. Yes. Um, 1406 00:53:55,599 --> 00:54:01,599 what's the panel's views on the new sex 1407 00:53:58,280 --> 00:54:04,800 laws, sex law reforms outlined by the 1408 00:54:01,599 --> 00:54:06,640 Home Office, which allows gay men to 1409 00:54:04,800 --> 00:54:09,200 engage in having sex in public 1410 00:54:06,640 --> 00:54:11,359 lavatories. What's your view of it? My 1411 00:54:09,200 --> 00:54:14,000 view is that I've got no problem with 1412 00:54:11,359 --> 00:54:16,160 sexuality of any person, but I do 1413 00:54:14,000 --> 00:54:18,240 believe that it should be done within 1414 00:54:16,160 --> 00:54:20,160 their own private houses or hotels, but 1415 00:54:18,240 --> 00:54:22,160 not in a public lavatory. Apparently 1416 00:54:20,160 --> 00:54:24,160 also um uh people are allowed to do it 1417 00:54:22,160 --> 00:54:25,839 in their bedrooms with the curtains open 1418 00:54:24,160 --> 00:54:27,680 uh if it even if it can be seen from the 1419 00:54:25,839 --> 00:54:29,040 street but not in the garden. Correct. 1420 00:54:27,680 --> 00:54:32,240 That's right. And Leslie, what do you 1421 00:54:29,040 --> 00:54:35,119 think about these reforms? Well, I 1422 00:54:32,240 --> 00:54:39,200 thought public laboratories were for 1423 00:54:35,119 --> 00:54:42,319 relieving yourself of um you know um 1424 00:54:39,200 --> 00:54:45,280 certain u fluids which were not 1425 00:54:42,319 --> 00:54:46,800 connected. Careful. I think I think we 1426 00:54:45,280 --> 00:54:49,839 better move on to somebody else. This is 1427 00:54:46,800 --> 00:54:52,880 going to be your say is that a friend of 1428 00:54:49,839 --> 00:54:55,839 mine who uh uh took his uh small 1429 00:54:52,880 --> 00:54:58,640 children into a public lavatory. He had 1430 00:54:55,839 --> 00:55:01,880 no idea this was well known in the quote 1431 00:54:58,640 --> 00:55:04,079 unquote gay community as a 1432 00:55:01,880 --> 00:55:06,720 cottage and he was absolutely 1433 00:55:04,079 --> 00:55:09,440 thunderruck at what he saw and the abuse 1434 00:55:06,720 --> 00:55:11,040 he got when he said oh and and the 1435 00:55:09,440 --> 00:55:12,880 little boys were rushed out. I think 1436 00:55:11,040 --> 00:55:14,960 public laboratory should be for their 1437 00:55:12,880 --> 00:55:16,559 original purposes. Okay, George 1438 00:55:14,960 --> 00:55:18,319 Galloway. 1439 00:55:16,559 --> 00:55:20,800 Oh, she's bashed the asylum seeker. 1440 00:55:18,319 --> 00:55:23,119 She's bashing the gays. My god. I just 1441 00:55:20,800 --> 00:55:25,040 think we're bashing. We're too hung up 1442 00:55:23,119 --> 00:55:27,280 about these things. I'm amazed we've got 1443 00:55:25,040 --> 00:55:29,200 legislative time to legislate on this 1444 00:55:27,280 --> 00:55:31,280 kind of rubbish. Frankly, there are far 1445 00:55:29,200 --> 00:55:33,440 more important things that we should be 1446 00:55:31,280 --> 00:55:36,240 uh getting down to, if you'll pardon the 1447 00:55:33,440 --> 00:55:39,280 pun, in the in the British Parliament, 1448 00:55:36,240 --> 00:55:41,680 than where people have uh have have sex 1449 00:55:39,280 --> 00:55:43,200 or not. And public lavatory. I mean, 1450 00:55:41,680 --> 00:55:44,240 they can have it anywhere they like. Why 1451 00:55:43,200 --> 00:55:46,400 do they have to go into public 1452 00:55:44,240 --> 00:55:48,720 laboratory where parents, you know, take 1453 00:55:46,400 --> 00:55:50,960 their small children? I mean, I don't 1454 00:55:48,720 --> 00:55:52,640 even know if that is in the legislation. 1455 00:55:50,960 --> 00:55:55,839 I very much doubt if it's framed in 1456 00:55:52,640 --> 00:55:57,839 those terms. Uh I'm frankly, well, I I 1457 00:55:55,839 --> 00:55:59,839 quote I quote Tony Ben's son, Hillary, 1458 00:55:57,839 --> 00:56:02,079 who's the Home Office Minister involved, 1459 00:55:59,839 --> 00:56:03,839 who said, "If the cubicle door is open, 1460 00:56:02,079 --> 00:56:05,599 an offense is committed. If it's closed, 1461 00:56:03,839 --> 00:56:07,920 it's different." I don't want to go into 1462 00:56:05,599 --> 00:56:10,079 much more detail on this. Um Um Why did 1463 00:56:07,920 --> 00:56:13,280 you choose this? Bernard Jenin. No, 1464 00:56:10,079 --> 00:56:15,200 Richard McDermad asked it. Yeah. Uh 1465 00:56:13,280 --> 00:56:16,799 public um conveniences are not meant to 1466 00:56:15,200 --> 00:56:19,520 be threatening places. They're meant to 1467 00:56:16,799 --> 00:56:23,440 be places where uh uh you feel safe and 1468 00:56:19,520 --> 00:56:25,760 I can imagine uh as an found out that it 1469 00:56:23,440 --> 00:56:27,839 without wishing to cast any aspersions 1470 00:56:25,760 --> 00:56:29,440 on the gay community. Uh I'm not 1471 00:56:27,839 --> 00:56:31,040 antihomistic and the fact I was one of 1472 00:56:29,440 --> 00:56:33,760 the first conservatives to vote for the 1473 00:56:31,040 --> 00:56:36,240 equalization of the age of consent. But 1474 00:56:33,760 --> 00:56:37,599 uh I think that public laboratories 1475 00:56:36,240 --> 00:56:38,799 might become more threatening than they 1476 00:56:37,599 --> 00:56:40,400 need to be. I mean there are actually 1477 00:56:38,799 --> 00:56:43,839 gaps under the doors. So what 1478 00:56:40,400 --> 00:56:45,200 constitutes a closed door? I ask you I 1479 00:56:43,839 --> 00:56:46,880 want to look at this legisl I haven't 1480 00:56:45,200 --> 00:56:48,559 studied this. I think I saw I think I 1481 00:56:46,880 --> 00:56:50,079 saw a picture in one of the newspapers 1482 00:56:48,559 --> 00:56:51,760 but decided it wasn't work to read that 1483 00:56:50,079 --> 00:56:53,200 bit. Mark open very briefly because 1484 00:56:51,760 --> 00:56:54,640 we're coming to the end briefly. I hope 1485 00:56:53,200 --> 00:56:56,160 we're moving to a more tolerant society 1486 00:56:54,640 --> 00:56:57,839 where gay men don't feel they have to go 1487 00:56:56,160 --> 00:56:59,920 and hide in public laboratories but can 1488 00:56:57,839 --> 00:57:02,160 actually be in society and have 1489 00:56:59,920 --> 00:57:03,760 relationships in society. And as for the 1490 00:57:02,160 --> 00:57:05,280 other issue about sex in the garden, I'm 1491 00:57:03,760 --> 00:57:06,559 a liberal and a democrat. So as far as 1492 00:57:05,280 --> 00:57:08,000 I'm concerned, you can do most things 1493 00:57:06,559 --> 00:57:11,280 where you like as long as the other 1494 00:57:08,000 --> 00:57:12,559 person agrees. and the neighbors. The 1495 00:57:11,280 --> 00:57:13,920 man in the white pull over just very 1496 00:57:12,559 --> 00:57:15,280 briefly if you would sir. Is it not the 1497 00:57:13,920 --> 00:57:17,040 case that the whole of the sexual 1498 00:57:15,280 --> 00:57:18,880 offenses act actually needs to be looked 1499 00:57:17,040 --> 00:57:21,119 at and we shouldn't be just targeting 1500 00:57:18,880 --> 00:57:23,599 one group of people. We should look at 1501 00:57:21,119 --> 00:57:25,760 the whole issue of of sex offense and 1502 00:57:23,599 --> 00:57:28,079 address it accordingly. Yes, to be fair 1503 00:57:25,760 --> 00:57:29,520 to to the legislation, it does uh the 1504 00:57:28,079 --> 00:57:31,359 questioner just put this particular 1505 00:57:29,520 --> 00:57:33,040 point. It does have a fairly wide 1506 00:57:31,359 --> 00:57:35,440 ranging effect which we can't go into 1507 00:57:33,040 --> 00:57:37,200 now because our hour is up and it just 1508 00:57:35,440 --> 00:57:39,119 falls to me to thank our panel very much 1509 00:57:37,200 --> 00:57:40,720 indeed uh for for coming here to 1510 00:57:39,119 --> 00:57:42,559 Tamworth to thank all you for taking 1511 00:57:40,720 --> 00:57:45,119 part in the program. We're going to be 1512 00:57:42,559 --> 00:57:46,240 in Dartmouth next week and we're going 1513 00:57:45,119 --> 00:57:49,119 to have on the panel the former 1514 00:57:46,240 --> 00:57:50,880 education secretary Estel Morris uh Eric 1515 00:57:49,119 --> 00:57:53,040 Forth the shadow leader of the commons, 1516 00:57:50,880 --> 00:57:55,440 Shirley Williams the Liberal Democrat uh 1517 00:57:53,040 --> 00:57:58,319 leader in the Lords, Billy Bragg the 1518 00:57:55,440 --> 00:58:00,240 musician, and Aan Wilson the novelist. 1519 00:57:58,319 --> 00:58:02,480 Uh those will be our five snow 1520 00:58:00,240 --> 00:58:03,920 permitting. And um if you'd like to join 1521 00:58:02,480 --> 00:58:05,520 us in Bournemouth or if you'd like to 1522 00:58:03,920 --> 00:58:06,799 come to Canavan the following week, 1523 00:58:05,520 --> 00:58:09,079 remember to ring this number. It's on 1524 00:58:06,799 --> 00:58:14,000 the screen 1525 00:58:09,079 --> 00:58:14,000 0901441. Um or go to our website 1526 00:58:14,280 --> 00:58:17,760 bbc.co.uk/questtime where you can 1527 00:58:15,760 --> 00:58:19,359 comment on tonight's program. And if I 1528 00:58:17,760 --> 00:58:21,839 said Bournemouth instead of Dartmouth, I 1529 00:58:19,359 --> 00:58:23,599 can't think why I go to Dartmouth much 1530 00:58:21,839 --> 00:58:25,680 more often than I go to Bournemouth. And 1531 00:58:23,599 --> 00:58:26,880 a very admirable place. So anyway, um 1532 00:58:25,680 --> 00:58:28,160 you can comment on tonight's debate 1533 00:58:26,880 --> 00:58:29,520 there. You can also tell us who you'd 1534 00:58:28,160 --> 00:58:31,119 like to see on other editions of this 1535 00:58:29,520 --> 00:58:32,559 program. So, do join us again next 1536 00:58:31,119 --> 00:58:34,210 Thursday. In the meantime, from all of 1537 00:58:32,559 --> 00:59:05,780 us here, good night. 1538 00:58:34,210 --> 00:59:05,780 [Applause]