1 00:00:01,380 --> 00:00:17,080 [Music] 2 00:00:11,280 --> 00:00:17,080 Okay, thank you. I need some 3 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:22,709 [Music] 4 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:38,399 Welcome to Sputnik orbiting the world 5 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:39,600 with me, George Galloway, 6 00:00:38,399 --> 00:00:42,320 and me, Gayatri. 7 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:44,960 Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump are not 8 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:48,399 so much two cheeks of the same backsides 9 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:50,640 as Godzilla 1 versus Godzilla 2. 10 00:00:48,399 --> 00:00:53,039 One blunders around the states, babbling 11 00:00:50,640 --> 00:00:55,760 incoherently against just about every 12 00:00:53,039 --> 00:00:57,520 subset of humanity. The other can't get 13 00:00:55,760 --> 00:01:00,640 about the states much and generally 14 00:00:57,520 --> 00:01:02,239 excuse vulgarity, but is deadly serious 15 00:01:00,640 --> 00:01:04,720 about being deadly. 16 00:01:02,239 --> 00:01:07,360 The billionaire Trump turns out not to 17 00:01:04,720 --> 00:01:09,840 be a billionaire at all. Whilst down 18 00:01:07,360 --> 00:01:12,720 home Hillary and Bill have amassed a 19 00:01:09,840 --> 00:01:14,960 king's ransom, some of it from kings, 20 00:01:12,720 --> 00:01:17,600 who's going to win? Can't they both 21 00:01:14,960 --> 00:01:20,000 lose? And what will it mean for us in 22 00:01:17,600 --> 00:01:23,119 the rest of the world? We're joined by 23 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:26,240 Professor Indjet Parmar, head of 24 00:01:23,119 --> 00:01:28,159 international politics at London City 25 00:01:26,240 --> 00:01:31,119 University. First of all, who do you 26 00:01:28,159 --> 00:01:32,799 think's going to win? And secondly, uh 27 00:01:31,119 --> 00:01:35,600 what will be the main difference? 28 00:01:32,799 --> 00:01:39,439 Well, I I suspect that Hillary Clinton 29 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:41,200 will win in November. Um even though the 30 00:01:39,439 --> 00:01:43,280 poll, the national polling may be quite 31 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:44,799 close, uh we have to remember that the 32 00:01:43,280 --> 00:01:46,640 United States presidential election is 33 00:01:44,799 --> 00:01:48,799 50 separate elections in 50 separate 34 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:50,720 states. And it's not like the EU 35 00:01:48,799 --> 00:01:53,439 referendum where they just tot up all 36 00:01:50,720 --> 00:01:56,320 the votes and decide who got the most. 37 00:01:53,439 --> 00:01:58,079 So it's first passed the post 50 times 38 00:01:56,320 --> 00:02:00,000 and the Democrats have an inbuilt 39 00:01:58,079 --> 00:02:01,680 structural advantage in terms of 40 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:04,240 electoral college votes which come from 41 00:02:01,680 --> 00:02:06,799 big states like California and New York 42 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:08,479 and so on. There would be important 43 00:02:06,799 --> 00:02:10,160 differences I think uh significant 44 00:02:08,479 --> 00:02:11,920 differences because I can't see them 45 00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:14,080 between a Trump and a Clinton 46 00:02:11,920 --> 00:02:16,080 presidency. I think Clinton presidency 47 00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:18,560 would first of all if you just look at 48 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:21,599 foreign policy national security areas 49 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:23,440 America's kind of global uh position and 50 00:02:21,599 --> 00:02:26,319 role I don't think there'll be a major 51 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:28,560 change at all in that uh even in terms 52 00:02:26,319 --> 00:02:30,239 of questioning what is that role what 53 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:32,480 are the different institutional bases of 54 00:02:30,239 --> 00:02:34,319 that role what are the goals of it and 55 00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:35,840 the means by which it's to be achieved 56 00:02:34,319 --> 00:02:37,840 so in that regard I would say Hillary 57 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:39,840 Clinton stands in a long line would 58 00:02:37,840 --> 00:02:43,440 stand in a long line of American 59 00:02:39,840 --> 00:02:47,599 presidents of both parties over at least 60 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:48,480 since 1941. Um I think with Donald Trump 61 00:02:47,599 --> 00:02:50,640 there's a little bit more 62 00:02:48,480 --> 00:02:53,120 unpredictability. I think that's the big 63 00:02:50,640 --> 00:02:55,200 problem that he has said many many 64 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,959 different things about the Middle East, 65 00:02:55,200 --> 00:03:00,400 about South Korea, about Japan, about 66 00:02:56,959 --> 00:03:03,440 NATO um such that it's difficult to know 67 00:03:00,400 --> 00:03:07,440 exactly what he might do. So I think 68 00:03:03,440 --> 00:03:09,200 that's why a lot of people who are 69 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:11,519 seen as national security experts or 70 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:13,599 people who are experienced in that area 71 00:03:11,519 --> 00:03:15,599 uh feel so much worry about him. 72 00:03:13,599 --> 00:03:17,760 But it's the predictability of Hillary 73 00:03:15,599 --> 00:03:19,760 Clinton that troubles me. 74 00:03:17,760 --> 00:03:23,280 She's predictably 75 00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:26,080 fanatic about Israel, for example, on 76 00:03:23,280 --> 00:03:28,800 the Israel Palestine track. She's 77 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:31,200 predictably determined to bring about 78 00:03:28,800 --> 00:03:35,040 regime change in Syria. She's 79 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:40,560 predictably hawkish against Russia. Uh 80 00:03:35,040 --> 00:03:41,840 she is predictably on her warhorse. Now 81 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:44,959 there's something to be said for 82 00:03:41,840 --> 00:03:47,440 predictability, but if it's predictably 83 00:03:44,959 --> 00:03:49,280 wrong and dangerous, which is what I 84 00:03:47,440 --> 00:03:51,840 think many people in the world see her 85 00:03:49,280 --> 00:03:53,680 as, that's a negative, not a positive. 86 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:56,879 Well, you're asking differences. That's 87 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:59,040 what I was answering. Um but correct. As 88 00:03:56,879 --> 00:04:01,920 I said, uh, Hillary Clinton is a part of 89 00:03:59,040 --> 00:04:04,319 a foreign policy establishment mindset 90 00:04:01,920 --> 00:04:06,959 which is hooked into the sort of main 91 00:04:04,319 --> 00:04:10,959 bases of American power in the world and 92 00:04:06,959 --> 00:04:13,760 she thinks in that way. Um so that is a 93 00:04:10,959 --> 00:04:15,040 dangerous position in many cases for her 94 00:04:13,760 --> 00:04:16,560 to be taking 95 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:18,160 particularly in regard to a place like 96 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:21,600 Syria where there are so many different 97 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:24,800 forces at work and uh there's a deep 98 00:04:21,600 --> 00:04:27,440 crisis and the kind of a the sort of 99 00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:30,720 blowback from that of the development of 100 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:33,280 uh destabilizing regional actors more 101 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:35,120 regional actors and uh forces like ISIS 102 00:04:33,280 --> 00:04:37,919 for example I think that is a dangerous 103 00:04:35,120 --> 00:04:40,160 thing I'm not sure whether or not uh 104 00:04:37,919 --> 00:04:43,120 Hillary Clinton, a Hillary Clinton 105 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:45,280 presidency would lead to an actual 106 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:49,199 full-scale military intervention into 107 00:04:45,280 --> 00:04:51,280 Syria. Uh that it is easier to say that 108 00:04:49,199 --> 00:04:54,800 than it actually is to do it because my 109 00:04:51,280 --> 00:04:57,840 own view is that if had that been viable 110 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:59,759 um and I felt it was unviable because of 111 00:04:57,840 --> 00:05:01,360 what happened in Libya and also what 112 00:04:59,759 --> 00:05:03,520 happened in Iraq and the syndromes that 113 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:05,040 have kind of impacted American foreign 114 00:05:03,520 --> 00:05:06,320 policy since then. So, I'm not sure 115 00:05:05,040 --> 00:05:07,520 whether or not that's going to be the 116 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:09,520 case, although they're making a lot of 117 00:05:07,520 --> 00:05:12,479 noises, especially in the election 118 00:05:09,520 --> 00:05:16,720 campaign because Democrats uh wrongly in 119 00:05:12,479 --> 00:05:17,759 my view uh appear to be seen as weak in 120 00:05:16,720 --> 00:05:19,039 foreign policy and national. 121 00:05:17,759 --> 00:05:20,720 It's ironic that, isn't it? Because 122 00:05:19,039 --> 00:05:22,160 despite the fact most of the wars, 123 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:22,560 most of the wars were 124 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:26,479 correct. 125 00:05:22,560 --> 00:05:28,240 What about uh domestically? Uh they are 126 00:05:26,479 --> 00:05:30,080 they're both more or less the same, 127 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:32,720 aren't they? Two sides of the same Wall 128 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:36,800 Street coin. Both are with Wall Street. 129 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:39,520 Both are in fact Hillary's more bloated 130 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:43,039 with Wall Street money and the donations 131 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:45,120 of big business. Uh neither of them 132 00:05:43,039 --> 00:05:46,000 really is going to do much for the main 133 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:48,400 street, are they? 134 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:49,759 Well, on top of that as well is that we 135 00:05:48,400 --> 00:05:51,360 of course we are discussing these 136 00:05:49,759 --> 00:05:52,639 foreign issues because we're from abroad 137 00:05:51,360 --> 00:05:54,720 and we can see the impact and the 138 00:05:52,639 --> 00:05:56,960 legacies of those foreign issues. But in 139 00:05:54,720 --> 00:05:58,240 the US, the people hardly know what's 140 00:05:56,960 --> 00:06:00,320 happening or care what's happening 141 00:05:58,240 --> 00:06:02,160 outside of their state, the liberal 142 00:06:00,320 --> 00:06:03,520 United States. So the domestic is really 143 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:04,800 important for the people. 144 00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:07,280 Absolutely. I mean that's where they 145 00:06:04,800 --> 00:06:09,039 live and that's where they work and uh 146 00:06:07,280 --> 00:06:11,840 their health care, their education, 147 00:06:09,039 --> 00:06:15,759 people's uh work and so on is all 148 00:06:11,840 --> 00:06:17,759 exactly locally based. But um I don't 149 00:06:15,759 --> 00:06:19,360 think I think um both may be for Wall 150 00:06:17,759 --> 00:06:21,600 Street but I don't think Wall Street is 151 00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:24,080 for both of them unequally. If you look 152 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:26,240 at the numbers uh Hillary Clinton as you 153 00:06:24,080 --> 00:06:28,319 said has received a very large amount of 154 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:30,639 money and continuing to do so from Wall 155 00:06:28,319 --> 00:06:32,800 Street donors. In fact, Hillary and 156 00:06:30,639 --> 00:06:35,039 Bill's pretty much 50% of their income 157 00:06:32,800 --> 00:06:37,120 annually comes from speaker fees at 158 00:06:35,039 --> 00:06:38,960 those kinds of institutions. 159 00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:40,880 Donald Trump, as far as I've read, and 160 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:42,960 whatever surveys they've been done, he's 161 00:06:40,880 --> 00:06:45,440 only received $19,000 162 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:46,720 from Wall Street donations. So, he's not 163 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:47,039 they're not voting for him. 164 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:48,960 No. 165 00:06:47,039 --> 00:06:49,680 And I think they're running from him in 166 00:06:48,960 --> 00:06:50,160 great numbers. 167 00:06:49,680 --> 00:06:52,800 Really? 168 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:54,639 Partly because of his uh his 169 00:06:52,800 --> 00:06:56,240 unpredictability. 170 00:06:54,639 --> 00:06:58,319 uh that makes everybody insecure 171 00:06:56,240 --> 00:07:00,639 especially those markets which they 172 00:06:58,319 --> 00:07:02,639 watch all the time. uh but also because 173 00:07:00,639 --> 00:07:05,199 he's an anti-globalization and it's 174 00:07:02,639 --> 00:07:07,360 anti- capitalist global or he says he is 175 00:07:05,199 --> 00:07:10,479 anti-globaliz he wants to build walls 176 00:07:07,360 --> 00:07:12,800 he wants to stop movement of peoples um 177 00:07:10,479 --> 00:07:15,360 and therefore I think he threatens some 178 00:07:12,800 --> 00:07:17,840 of that rhetorically now he's a billion 179 00:07:15,360 --> 00:07:19,199 well he has a large amount of money 180 00:07:17,840 --> 00:07:21,599 because he's had to spend large amounts 181 00:07:19,199 --> 00:07:23,520 of it on his own campaign he's find it 182 00:07:21,599 --> 00:07:26,240 very difficult he he gets it back from 183 00:07:23,520 --> 00:07:28,800 the state now but uh no you're right uh 184 00:07:26,240 --> 00:07:32,080 she's the big money candidate and that 185 00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:33,840 was one of the Bernie Sanders uh 186 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:37,680 campaign platforms. 187 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:40,479 Uh and he's got 19,000 bucks from big 188 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:42,319 business. Is that because though they 189 00:07:40,479 --> 00:07:45,520 all see her as the winner and they want 190 00:07:42,319 --> 00:07:47,680 to back the winning horse or because 191 00:07:45,520 --> 00:07:50,479 they think he might actually threaten 192 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:52,720 the NAFTA, the other free trade 193 00:07:50,479 --> 00:07:57,440 agreements that the US wishes to 194 00:07:52,720 --> 00:08:00,879 conclude in Asia, in Europe uh and that 195 00:07:57,440 --> 00:08:05,120 uh he will uh as it were withdraw 196 00:08:00,879 --> 00:08:06,479 America from the from much of the global 197 00:08:05,120 --> 00:08:08,400 playground that they have been 198 00:08:06,479 --> 00:08:11,039 dominating for so I think it's the 199 00:08:08,400 --> 00:08:12,960 unpredictability of Donald Trump, but I 200 00:08:11,039 --> 00:08:15,599 don't think anybody can manage him. His 201 00:08:12,960 --> 00:08:17,520 own campaign seems to renew itself and 202 00:08:15,599 --> 00:08:19,520 its campaign management is renewed every 203 00:08:17,520 --> 00:08:21,440 few weeks. He sacks one person, puts 204 00:08:19,520 --> 00:08:23,840 another person in who seems to me 205 00:08:21,440 --> 00:08:26,000 to be even more right-wing and uh 206 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:27,599 audacious than previously. 207 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:29,440 So, if they can't manage him and his 208 00:08:27,599 --> 00:08:30,720 family can't manage him, I it'd be very 209 00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:32,240 difficult for anybody else in the 210 00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:33,839 position that he would be in. 211 00:08:32,240 --> 00:08:35,919 So, I think unpredictability is one of 212 00:08:33,839 --> 00:08:38,800 the biggest problems. Now you you're an 213 00:08:35,919 --> 00:08:41,120 expert on American politics. So uh maybe 214 00:08:38,800 --> 00:08:44,480 you can help me with this question. Out 215 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:48,399 of all those people with all those 216 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:52,800 achievements to their name, this uh 217 00:08:48,399 --> 00:08:56,000 blessed country from sea to uh shining 218 00:08:52,800 --> 00:08:59,040 sea. How did we end up with a choice 219 00:08:56,000 --> 00:09:00,640 between two Godzillaas? I think the the 220 00:08:59,040 --> 00:09:03,839 reason we are here we are where we are 221 00:09:00,640 --> 00:09:07,120 today for America globally and at home 222 00:09:03,839 --> 00:09:10,720 is for because of a fix in the 1970s 223 00:09:07,120 --> 00:09:12,640 which has uh borne out full fruit in a 224 00:09:10,720 --> 00:09:15,040 way in directions which were probably 225 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:17,680 not predictable at that time. In the 226 00:09:15,040 --> 00:09:20,560 1970s there was a threat from the third 227 00:09:17,680 --> 00:09:22,240 world sort of postcolonial leadership 228 00:09:20,560 --> 00:09:24,640 for a new international economic order 229 00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:25,839 to readjust the structure of world power 230 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:27,600 economically, politically and 231 00:09:25,839 --> 00:09:30,800 institutionally. And one of the big 232 00:09:27,600 --> 00:09:33,839 fixes was to divide that third world if 233 00:09:30,800 --> 00:09:35,600 you like was the picking out by the 234 00:09:33,839 --> 00:09:38,720 likes of David Rockefeller and Ziggub 235 00:09:35,600 --> 00:09:40,160 Bazinski and many others was to pick out 236 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:41,839 what they called middle class powers 237 00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:44,080 from the third world countries. 238 00:09:41,839 --> 00:09:46,240 countries which would which had a future 239 00:09:44,080 --> 00:09:48,720 in the world system as led by the United 240 00:09:46,240 --> 00:09:50,320 States and which in in which investment 241 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:52,560 would eventually bear fruit such that 242 00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:56,399 they would have a stake in that system 243 00:09:52,560 --> 00:09:58,800 that depended on the um export of a 244 00:09:56,399 --> 00:10:01,200 large amount of industrial capital which 245 00:09:58,800 --> 00:10:02,399 was previously largely invested in the 246 00:10:01,200 --> 00:10:04,240 western countries particularly Britain 247 00:10:02,399 --> 00:10:05,839 and the United States that 248 00:10:04,240 --> 00:10:07,760 de-industrialization 249 00:10:05,839 --> 00:10:09,440 is one of the reasons why the sort of 250 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:10,880 people who are supporting Trump in such 251 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:13,360 a hardcore way 252 00:10:10,880 --> 00:10:16,240 are supporting him because he is the 253 00:10:13,360 --> 00:10:18,640 GOP, the grand old party 254 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:19,519 which has run on low taxes and small 255 00:10:18,640 --> 00:10:21,519 government 256 00:10:19,519 --> 00:10:22,560 has delivered nothing to those Reagan 257 00:10:21,519 --> 00:10:25,120 Democrat 258 00:10:22,560 --> 00:10:28,560 kind of bluecollar voters and they have 259 00:10:25,120 --> 00:10:31,680 now finally come to the point where they 260 00:10:28,560 --> 00:10:33,360 are revoling against the GOP and that is 261 00:10:31,680 --> 00:10:36,320 the reason why Trump if you like he's 262 00:10:33,360 --> 00:10:39,839 the only one who speaks to them like 263 00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:41,440 them and their problems. Uh there's a 264 00:10:39,839 --> 00:10:43,360 wonderful new book called Hillbilly 265 00:10:41,440 --> 00:10:45,600 Elegy which is a by a guy who's just 266 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:47,519 finished at Yale but who comes directly 267 00:10:45,600 --> 00:10:49,360 out of those kind of communities in the 268 00:10:47,519 --> 00:10:51,839 Appalachian Mountains and so on but he 269 00:10:49,360 --> 00:10:54,720 explains who this white ethno 270 00:10:51,839 --> 00:10:57,839 nationalist kind of Scots-Irish 271 00:10:54,720 --> 00:11:00,079 immigrant descendants are that they are 272 00:10:57,839 --> 00:11:02,480 a kind of white tribe which sees itself 273 00:11:00,079 --> 00:11:04,079 as increasingly heading towards 274 00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:06,079 extinction. 275 00:11:04,079 --> 00:11:10,160 But they've seen their country from the 276 00:11:06,079 --> 00:11:12,000 1970s onwards as they see it going to 277 00:11:10,160 --> 00:11:14,079 the outsiders, 278 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:16,079 African-Americans, immigrants, other 279 00:11:14,079 --> 00:11:18,640 minorities who've come in and taken a 280 00:11:16,079 --> 00:11:20,880 big share of the American dream which 281 00:11:18,640 --> 00:11:22,959 they've been kind of left behind with. 282 00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:26,079 So, one of the reasons why we are in 283 00:11:22,959 --> 00:11:28,560 today and that they have a particular 284 00:11:26,079 --> 00:11:31,120 experience and I think that they have a 285 00:11:28,560 --> 00:11:33,360 kind of right-wing uh racialized 286 00:11:31,120 --> 00:11:37,279 response to their what is really a kind 287 00:11:33,360 --> 00:11:40,399 of class-based problem. Um but if you 288 00:11:37,279 --> 00:11:42,399 look at the Sanders uh movement as well, 289 00:11:40,399 --> 00:11:44,560 there's quite a large part of the sort 290 00:11:42,399 --> 00:11:46,560 of uh other people sort of sort of lower 291 00:11:44,560 --> 00:11:48,480 middle- class people who are supporting 292 00:11:46,560 --> 00:11:50,880 Saunders precisely for the same kinds of 293 00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:53,120 reasons that the opportunity and the for 294 00:11:50,880 --> 00:11:54,640 a good income for a good career without 295 00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:56,320 college debt of being in hundreds of 296 00:11:54,640 --> 00:11:58,399 thousands of dollars health care 297 00:11:56,320 --> 00:12:00,560 provided which doesn't you if 298 00:11:58,399 --> 00:12:02,560 you can't find a decent job and so on 299 00:12:00,560 --> 00:12:04,160 but without the easy scapegoating 300 00:12:02,560 --> 00:12:06,880 right without the scapegoating that's 301 00:12:04,160 --> 00:12:08,560 what makes Trump a populist cuz I don't 302 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:10,000 believe that he will deliver on anything 303 00:12:08,560 --> 00:12:12,160 for those people. 304 00:12:10,000 --> 00:12:14,560 Whereas I think somebody like Sanders 305 00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:16,800 probably could have shifted uh political 306 00:12:14,560 --> 00:12:19,040 and economic power a little bit in that 307 00:12:16,800 --> 00:12:20,639 direction because there is room for 308 00:12:19,040 --> 00:12:22,560 maneuver within the American political 309 00:12:20,639 --> 00:12:24,480 system. we've seen over the last 100 310 00:12:22,560 --> 00:12:27,680 years, you know, you've got uh the 311 00:12:24,480 --> 00:12:30,320 progressive movement uh in the in before 312 00:12:27,680 --> 00:12:32,880 the first world war, the the New Deal, 313 00:12:30,320 --> 00:12:34,720 the Great Society programs in the 1960s, 314 00:12:32,880 --> 00:12:36,320 but also you've seen the the right-wing 315 00:12:34,720 --> 00:12:38,320 responses to those as well. 316 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:40,320 It's fascinating. Professor, thanks for 317 00:12:38,320 --> 00:12:41,200 joining us on the sport, Nick. 318 00:12:40,320 --> 00:12:43,440 Welcome. 319 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:45,279 Coming up next, the war of the rich 320 00:12:43,440 --> 00:12:49,880 against the poor. It's the Saudi 321 00:12:45,279 --> 00:12:49,880 slaughter in Yemen. Stay with us. 322 00:12:52,160 --> 00:12:58,320 Welcome back to Sputnik. The world's 323 00:12:54,800 --> 00:13:00,639 richest dictatorship has blasted its way 324 00:12:58,320 --> 00:13:03,360 into an internal squabble in its 325 00:13:00,639 --> 00:13:05,760 neighbor Yemen. A squabble in which both 326 00:13:03,360 --> 00:13:08,000 of the contenders for power have long 327 00:13:05,760 --> 00:13:10,560 been its own clients. 328 00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:13,120 Saudi Arabia is using Western weapons 329 00:13:10,560 --> 00:13:14,880 and expertise to destroy the always 330 00:13:13,120 --> 00:13:17,760 scanned infrastructure of its 331 00:13:14,880 --> 00:13:21,360 impoverished neighbor. No school, 332 00:13:17,760 --> 00:13:23,600 hospital, bridge, mosque, highway, or 333 00:13:21,360 --> 00:13:25,839 public building is safe from the latest 334 00:13:23,600 --> 00:13:28,639 military hardware on the market. 335 00:13:25,839 --> 00:13:30,959 Virtually no media covers the subsequent 336 00:13:28,639 --> 00:13:34,560 slaughter. Even though Yemen is a former 337 00:13:30,959 --> 00:13:36,399 British colony, and the 1960s massacre 338 00:13:34,560 --> 00:13:38,720 by the Argyle and Southerntherland 339 00:13:36,399 --> 00:13:41,839 Highlanders in the crater district of 340 00:13:38,720 --> 00:13:45,839 Aiden was the last harrah of the 341 00:13:41,839 --> 00:13:49,120 official British Empire in 1967. 342 00:13:45,839 --> 00:13:51,519 But one man and his friends who hasn't 343 00:13:49,120 --> 00:13:55,120 passed the Yemenes by on the other side 344 00:13:51,519 --> 00:13:58,959 of the road is Dr. RS Karim, co-founder 345 00:13:55,120 --> 00:14:02,000 of Mona Relief Yemen, and he joins us 346 00:13:58,959 --> 00:14:04,959 now. Dr. Thanks for coming on board the 347 00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:08,560 Sputnik. Just for the viewer who almost 348 00:14:04,959 --> 00:14:10,880 certainly knows far less than they ought 349 00:14:08,560 --> 00:14:13,120 to about what's happening in Yemen, 350 00:14:10,880 --> 00:14:15,600 please tell us the current situation. 351 00:14:13,120 --> 00:14:18,000 Thank you for having me. First, welcome. 352 00:14:15,600 --> 00:14:20,240 Uh since I'm a humanitarian 353 00:14:18,000 --> 00:14:22,800 um the political views that I present 354 00:14:20,240 --> 00:14:25,120 will purely be my personal political 355 00:14:22,800 --> 00:14:29,199 views in as far as Mona Relief's 356 00:14:25,120 --> 00:14:32,480 humanitarian um work. Uh we basically 357 00:14:29,199 --> 00:14:33,920 look at uh the need and not the cause. 358 00:14:32,480 --> 00:14:35,760 So um 359 00:14:33,920 --> 00:14:38,639 tell us what the need is then. 360 00:14:35,760 --> 00:14:41,279 Oh the need is absolutely incredible 361 00:14:38,639 --> 00:14:45,199 right now. there is there is no food 362 00:14:41,279 --> 00:14:49,519 which is which is primary. Um 363 00:14:45,199 --> 00:14:52,399 about 12,000 people have died um as a 364 00:14:49,519 --> 00:14:53,920 result of direct hits. This is not 365 00:14:52,399 --> 00:14:56,560 counting 366 00:14:53,920 --> 00:14:59,920 um the thousands who are dying from 367 00:14:56,560 --> 00:15:02,399 malnutrition and uh other sicknesses and 368 00:14:59,920 --> 00:15:04,480 illnesses. Uh people who are in the 369 00:15:02,399 --> 00:15:08,320 hospital on their deathbed without any 370 00:15:04,480 --> 00:15:10,720 medicines. Um so 371 00:15:08,320 --> 00:15:13,519 normally you know the the figures that 372 00:15:10,720 --> 00:15:16,000 we get from the United Nations 373 00:15:13,519 --> 00:15:18,480 um are not the reality on the ground. 374 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:19,760 The reality on the ground is completely 375 00:15:18,480 --> 00:15:22,880 and entirely different. 376 00:15:19,760 --> 00:15:25,600 And how is it possible that nobody 377 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:27,199 covers and therefore nobody knows about 378 00:15:25,600 --> 00:15:30,320 what's going on there. As I say in 379 00:15:27,199 --> 00:15:32,320 Britain especially because it's actually 380 00:15:30,320 --> 00:15:35,440 formerly a British colony. there is a 381 00:15:32,320 --> 00:15:37,680 media blackout. Uh according to the 382 00:15:35,440 --> 00:15:42,000 reports that we have or I personally 383 00:15:37,680 --> 00:15:45,440 have is that um the Saudi agents have 384 00:15:42,000 --> 00:15:49,759 basically bought chunks of prime time 385 00:15:45,440 --> 00:15:52,959 airtime from TV stations and and paid 386 00:15:49,759 --> 00:15:54,959 them um copious amounts of money on the 387 00:15:52,959 --> 00:15:56,880 condition that nothing about Yemen would 388 00:15:54,959 --> 00:15:59,519 be said on television. 389 00:15:56,880 --> 00:16:04,079 Well, nothing is said. I don't know the 390 00:15:59,519 --> 00:16:06,399 reason why. Um it may be that uh access 391 00:16:04,079 --> 00:16:09,519 to the country is difficult. Indeed it 392 00:16:06,399 --> 00:16:10,959 was under siege and Monor relief broke 393 00:16:09,519 --> 00:16:14,560 that siege didn't it? 394 00:16:10,959 --> 00:16:17,440 Mon relief started on Twitter. 395 00:16:14,560 --> 00:16:21,279 Um, I was talking to a friend of mine in 396 00:16:17,440 --> 00:16:23,920 Yemen who is a journalist and he was 397 00:16:21,279 --> 00:16:25,600 trying to get or trying to solicit for 398 00:16:23,920 --> 00:16:28,560 little funds so he can feed some 399 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:30,959 families that he knows and he was being 400 00:16:28,560 --> 00:16:33,440 successful at that but not nothing 401 00:16:30,959 --> 00:16:36,639 nothing major. And so we started talking 402 00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:39,040 about the situation in Yemen and I told 403 00:16:36,639 --> 00:16:42,800 him I said this has to go much larger 404 00:16:39,040 --> 00:16:46,480 than it is. And this was in in the 405 00:16:42,800 --> 00:16:48,720 beginning of April 2015 when the war had 406 00:16:46,480 --> 00:16:52,320 already started. 407 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:54,880 And so um we decided that we were going 408 00:16:52,320 --> 00:16:58,480 to create a hashtag which was called 20 409 00:16:54,880 --> 00:17:01,600 for Yemen. And anybody who donated $20 410 00:16:58,480 --> 00:17:05,760 or 20 pounds they would be able to feed 411 00:17:01,600 --> 00:17:09,280 an entire family for a month. 412 00:17:05,760 --> 00:17:12,559 and a lady by by the name of Mona gave 413 00:17:09,280 --> 00:17:14,720 us our first £1,000. 414 00:17:12,559 --> 00:17:18,959 We took the,000 415 00:17:14,720 --> 00:17:21,439 and um we bought food which was which is 416 00:17:18,959 --> 00:17:23,600 very expensive in in Yemen itself 417 00:17:21,439 --> 00:17:27,439 because of the blockade. 418 00:17:23,600 --> 00:17:29,840 Uh but um we had some some good people 419 00:17:27,439 --> 00:17:32,720 who who basically were willing to work 420 00:17:29,840 --> 00:17:35,360 with us. So we bought some food 421 00:17:32,720 --> 00:17:38,880 internally and started distributing it 422 00:17:35,360 --> 00:17:42,160 in in an area called Harf Sufyan 423 00:17:38,880 --> 00:17:44,240 um which was um suffering a lot at that 424 00:17:42,160 --> 00:17:47,200 time. And we took the pictures and we 425 00:17:44,240 --> 00:17:50,559 put them on Twitter and say this is what 426 00:17:47,200 --> 00:17:53,280 we have done so far. Please would you be 427 00:17:50,559 --> 00:17:56,720 able to help us 428 00:17:53,280 --> 00:17:58,480 and in about a week Twitter had given us 429 00:17:56,720 --> 00:18:00,880 almost £5,000. 430 00:17:58,480 --> 00:18:03,360 But how did you get the relief in? I can 431 00:18:00,880 --> 00:18:04,640 tell you we got the relief in, but I 432 00:18:03,360 --> 00:18:07,919 won't be able to tell you the secret 433 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:08,400 behind it because if I do 434 00:18:07,919 --> 00:18:11,360 have to kill 435 00:18:08,400 --> 00:18:13,200 they have No, no, they will kill me. 436 00:18:11,360 --> 00:18:14,160 I want them to kill you. They will kill 437 00:18:13,200 --> 00:18:15,120 me. 438 00:18:14,160 --> 00:18:16,720 But uh 439 00:18:15,120 --> 00:18:17,760 it is a shameful business, isn't it? 440 00:18:16,720 --> 00:18:21,840 It is. It is. 441 00:18:17,760 --> 00:18:22,160 Yemen is the poorest Arab country. 442 00:18:21,840 --> 00:18:24,480 Correct. 443 00:18:22,160 --> 00:18:25,039 It's one of the poorest countries on the 444 00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:27,679 earth. 445 00:18:25,039 --> 00:18:28,880 Correct. Its next door neighbor, Saudi 446 00:18:27,679 --> 00:18:31,039 Arabia, 447 00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:31,440 is one of the richest countries on the 448 00:18:31,039 --> 00:18:31,919 earth. 449 00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:35,039 Correct. 450 00:18:31,919 --> 00:18:37,600 And not only is Saudi Arabia not helping 451 00:18:35,039 --> 00:18:41,440 its poor nextdoor neighbor, it's 452 00:18:37,600 --> 00:18:44,880 pulverizing it with the world's most 453 00:18:41,440 --> 00:18:46,400 expensive and advanced weapons sold to 454 00:18:44,880 --> 00:18:48,320 them by us. 455 00:18:46,400 --> 00:18:51,600 That's correct. 456 00:18:48,320 --> 00:18:55,120 Now, which part of that scandal does the 457 00:18:51,600 --> 00:18:58,400 British media not understand? Have you 458 00:18:55,120 --> 00:19:00,160 been able to entice or interest anyone 459 00:18:58,400 --> 00:19:03,120 in the British media about this? 460 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:05,440 Well, I have spoken loud and clear with 461 00:19:03,120 --> 00:19:09,679 uh with television stations like Press 462 00:19:05,440 --> 00:19:12,559 TV and and and uh um you know and as far 463 00:19:09,679 --> 00:19:15,440 as the local media concern is concerned. 464 00:19:12,559 --> 00:19:16,960 Nobody is they're disinterested. Let's 465 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:19,280 put it that way. Even if they're 466 00:19:16,960 --> 00:19:21,039 interested, they're told that this is 467 00:19:19,280 --> 00:19:23,200 too political and it is going to go 468 00:19:21,039 --> 00:19:26,799 against us. So, let's not go. Yes. 469 00:19:23,200 --> 00:19:30,720 You know, Syria fills the airwaves and 470 00:19:26,799 --> 00:19:33,679 fills the media while Yemenitical is 471 00:19:30,720 --> 00:19:37,039 completely uh ignored. You have to smell 472 00:19:33,679 --> 00:19:38,960 a rat here. A very big large rat. 473 00:19:37,039 --> 00:19:39,840 That is correct. It's it's irrudent. 474 00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:41,679 Yeah, you're right. 475 00:19:39,840 --> 00:19:44,400 So, they're not covering obviously the 476 00:19:41,679 --> 00:19:46,640 um the the war being waged onto Yemen. 477 00:19:44,400 --> 00:19:49,520 They're not covering then the following 478 00:19:46,640 --> 00:19:51,280 um uprising that happened this weekend 479 00:19:49,520 --> 00:19:53,120 with almost a million people on the 480 00:19:51,280 --> 00:19:55,919 street on the streets. Saudi Saudi 481 00:19:53,120 --> 00:19:58,400 Arabia bombed it. They bombed. There's 482 00:19:55,919 --> 00:19:59,520 no country on the earth 483 00:19:58,400 --> 00:20:00,160 that would bomb. 484 00:19:59,520 --> 00:20:02,480 That's correct. 485 00:20:00,160 --> 00:20:04,720 A parade of a million people. 486 00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:07,120 The other side effect is that because 487 00:20:04,720 --> 00:20:09,280 the Yemenes now had to come together to 488 00:20:07,120 --> 00:20:12,000 uprise. They've left the vacuum for 489 00:20:09,280 --> 00:20:13,919 al-Qaeda to rise. Yeah. And they are 490 00:20:12,000 --> 00:20:15,360 creating many states within Yemen. So 491 00:20:13,919 --> 00:20:18,960 the problems are accumulating. 492 00:20:15,360 --> 00:20:20,799 See, Yemen, let's not forget, is very 493 00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:24,080 strategically placed. M 494 00:20:20,799 --> 00:20:27,600 extremely strategically for two reasons. 495 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:30,159 One is that they have the Babel Mandab 496 00:20:27,600 --> 00:20:33,280 which is the choke point of getting into 497 00:20:30,159 --> 00:20:36,240 Africa into the Indian Ocean and the 498 00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:39,200 other is the Sotra Islands. The Sotra 499 00:20:36,240 --> 00:20:43,440 Islands were where if I'm not mistaken 500 00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:46,080 was was where the American base was. 501 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:49,039 That is one island 502 00:20:46,080 --> 00:20:53,120 which from where you can actually keep 503 00:20:49,039 --> 00:20:54,960 an eye on the entire Arabian peninsula. 504 00:20:53,120 --> 00:20:57,919 It's it sits right at the bottom of 505 00:20:54,960 --> 00:20:59,840 Yemen. And from there you can gauge the 506 00:20:57,919 --> 00:21:01,120 straight of Hormuz which is controlled 507 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:04,320 by Iran. 508 00:21:01,120 --> 00:21:06,640 You can you can gauge the Babel Mandab 509 00:21:04,320 --> 00:21:08,480 which is which Saudi Arabia wants 510 00:21:06,640 --> 00:21:11,039 desperately. 511 00:21:08,480 --> 00:21:14,240 um uh because they want to transport 512 00:21:11,039 --> 00:21:17,919 their oil from there and and also keep 513 00:21:14,240 --> 00:21:20,159 an eye on uh on the economic uh 514 00:21:17,919 --> 00:21:21,760 situation from China because that is 515 00:21:20,159 --> 00:21:25,760 where all the Chinese goods go into 516 00:21:21,760 --> 00:21:29,200 Africa from. And so the idea is to keep 517 00:21:25,760 --> 00:21:31,760 Yemen fighting and keep Somalia fighting 518 00:21:29,200 --> 00:21:34,159 because either of the two, if you have a 519 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:36,240 solid nationalist leader who puts his 520 00:21:34,159 --> 00:21:38,159 foot down, 521 00:21:36,240 --> 00:21:38,960 then everything goes to hell in a hand 522 00:21:38,159 --> 00:21:40,960 basket. 523 00:21:38,960 --> 00:21:43,440 And so they're prepared to see al-Qaeda 524 00:21:40,960 --> 00:21:44,000 and ISIS take control 525 00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:46,640 Absolutely. 526 00:21:44,000 --> 00:21:48,159 of the coastline of finance of Aiden. 527 00:21:46,640 --> 00:21:48,720 They finance them. 528 00:21:48,159 --> 00:21:51,200 Yeah, 529 00:21:48,720 --> 00:21:51,760 they finance them. you know, for them 530 00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:53,440 some ports. 531 00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:56,400 Of course, it it has. Of course. 532 00:21:53,440 --> 00:21:59,919 So, Saudi Arabia is destroying Yemen and 533 00:21:56,400 --> 00:22:02,400 encouraging al-Qaeda and ISIS in this 534 00:21:59,919 --> 00:22:02,880 vitally strategic part of the world. 535 00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:06,559 Correct. 536 00:22:02,880 --> 00:22:08,640 Rather than see the return to power of 537 00:22:06,559 --> 00:22:11,280 someone that they used to have very good 538 00:22:08,640 --> 00:22:11,760 relations with whose life they saved, 539 00:22:11,280 --> 00:22:15,280 right? 540 00:22:11,760 --> 00:22:17,520 Uh took him airlifted him to hospital, 541 00:22:15,280 --> 00:22:20,640 saved his life. Now he's come back and 542 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:22,159 wants his job back and suddenly it's a 543 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:24,480 cause for Yeah. 544 00:22:22,159 --> 00:22:26,000 the destruction of thousands of people. 545 00:22:24,480 --> 00:22:26,400 Many of them of course children and 546 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:28,720 women. 547 00:22:26,400 --> 00:22:30,559 Yeah. They are they are uh um you know 548 00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:31,280 they are basically bombing them with 549 00:22:30,559 --> 00:22:34,159 impunity. 550 00:22:31,280 --> 00:22:36,559 It's not going to work. Uh so the the 551 00:22:34,159 --> 00:22:39,120 Yemenes are very good fighters as the 552 00:22:36,559 --> 00:22:40,480 British found as many uh would be 553 00:22:39,120 --> 00:22:42,640 conquerors have found. 554 00:22:40,480 --> 00:22:43,600 Egypt would vouch for that too. of the 555 00:22:42,640 --> 00:22:46,400 lasser was 556 00:22:43,600 --> 00:22:47,120 indeed. Uh the Saudis are not very good 557 00:22:46,400 --> 00:22:47,600 fighters. 558 00:22:47,120 --> 00:22:50,640 No. 559 00:22:47,600 --> 00:22:54,320 Uh they've kind of uh gotten out of that 560 00:22:50,640 --> 00:22:56,559 habit. Uh they can't persuade anyone to 561 00:22:54,320 --> 00:22:59,600 come and fight this war for them. They 562 00:22:56,559 --> 00:23:01,200 tried to bribe Pakistan to send its army 563 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:01,760 and fight the war for them. 564 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:02,960 Correct. 565 00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:04,640 What's going to happen? What's going to 566 00:23:02,960 --> 00:23:08,159 be the end of all this? 567 00:23:04,640 --> 00:23:11,760 Well, right now, the way I see it, Saudi 568 00:23:08,159 --> 00:23:13,520 Arabia is trying to save face. They may 569 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:15,600 have won the battle, but they lost the 570 00:23:13,520 --> 00:23:18,880 war. 571 00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:21,200 Yemen are the warriors of Arabia. They 572 00:23:18,880 --> 00:23:24,480 don't give up. Those people dug their 573 00:23:21,200 --> 00:23:26,880 feet in so deep because this is their 574 00:23:24,480 --> 00:23:28,400 country and they're not going to give up 575 00:23:26,880 --> 00:23:31,600 ever. 576 00:23:28,400 --> 00:23:35,919 Um, you know, so right now, you know, 577 00:23:31,600 --> 00:23:38,480 it's it's between uh um Prince Muhammad, 578 00:23:35,919 --> 00:23:41,440 the Saudi effectively. 579 00:23:38,480 --> 00:23:43,280 Correct. This was his baby. This was his 580 00:23:41,440 --> 00:23:44,960 do something really big. 581 00:23:43,280 --> 00:23:45,600 This was his baby to kill a lot of 582 00:23:44,960 --> 00:23:48,240 babies. 583 00:23:45,600 --> 00:23:51,520 Exactly. It It was do do something 584 00:23:48,240 --> 00:23:53,200 really big so that you can get next in 585 00:23:51,520 --> 00:23:54,720 line for the throne. 586 00:23:53,200 --> 00:23:57,919 Well, that hasn't worked. 587 00:23:54,720 --> 00:24:00,080 Well, that didn't work because now how 588 00:23:57,919 --> 00:24:00,240 do you get out of Yemen? How do you do 589 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:01,760 it? 590 00:24:00,240 --> 00:24:02,559 It's easy to start wars. It's very 591 00:24:01,760 --> 00:24:04,960 difficult to 592 00:24:02,559 --> 00:24:07,520 They have no exit strategy at all. 593 00:24:04,960 --> 00:24:11,919 Dr. Karim, thanks for joining us and I 594 00:24:07,520 --> 00:24:13,840 wish uh the Mona relief every success 595 00:24:11,919 --> 00:24:14,159 and I hope everyone watching it does 596 00:24:13,840 --> 00:24:15,440 too. 597 00:24:14,159 --> 00:24:18,840 Thank you so much for joining us. 598 00:24:15,440 --> 00:24:18,840 Thank you very much. 599 00:24:19,679 --> 00:24:23,440 And now it's your turn to tell us what 600 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:26,000 you think through the portals of social 601 00:24:23,440 --> 00:24:28,640 media. What's rattling guy? So on the 602 00:24:26,000 --> 00:24:31,440 race between Godzilla 1 and Godzilla 2, 603 00:24:28,640 --> 00:24:33,840 Khaled Ali says that the world is worse 604 00:24:31,440 --> 00:24:36,159 off either way and he thinks that with 605 00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:38,799 Trump it will be more so whereas 606 00:24:36,159 --> 00:24:40,400 Conspicuous says that Trump is the 607 00:24:38,799 --> 00:24:42,960 lesser of the evil. 608 00:24:40,400 --> 00:24:46,880 Well, one is obviously evil and the 609 00:24:42,960 --> 00:24:48,720 other is quite likely to be evil. So uh 610 00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:51,360 I think we have to end this lesser 611 00:24:48,720 --> 00:24:53,520 evilism. That's why I'm supporting Dr. 612 00:24:51,360 --> 00:24:55,679 Jill Stein, the Green Party candidate 613 00:24:53,520 --> 00:24:56,960 who sat right there where you're sitting 614 00:24:55,679 --> 00:24:59,919 now. 615 00:24:56,960 --> 00:25:03,039 Indeed. And on uh the unfortunate war in 616 00:24:59,919 --> 00:25:06,559 Yemen, Ricardo Picasso says that half of 617 00:25:03,039 --> 00:25:08,559 the arms that Saudi Arabia kept is in in 618 00:25:06,559 --> 00:25:09,039 Yemen and the rest are in ISIS hands 619 00:25:08,559 --> 00:25:11,039 now. 620 00:25:09,039 --> 00:25:14,000 Yeah. Well, it could be in ISIS hands in 621 00:25:11,039 --> 00:25:16,480 both countries, Yemen and in Syria. It 622 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:19,919 is a monumental scandal. It's bigger 623 00:25:16,480 --> 00:25:21,840 than the Himalayas, this scandal, yet 624 00:25:19,919 --> 00:25:22,400 it's in plain sight, but nobody wants to 625 00:25:21,840 --> 00:25:23,840 see it. 626 00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:25,120 Well, that's all the tweets that we have 627 00:25:23,840 --> 00:25:27,360 for this week, 628 00:25:25,120 --> 00:25:27,760 which alas means that's the end of the 629 00:25:27,360 --> 00:25:29,440 show. 630 00:25:27,760 --> 00:25:31,520 You can stay in touch with us through 631 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:33,120 social media. On uh Twitter, it's 632 00:25:31,520 --> 00:25:35,039 RT_Sputnik. 633 00:25:33,120 --> 00:25:37,600 On Facebook, it's Sputnik on Russia 634 00:25:35,039 --> 00:25:39,919 Today. It's goodbye from me, Gayatri, 635 00:25:37,600 --> 00:25:42,919 and from me, George Galloway. It's been 636 00:25:39,919 --> 00:25:42,919 marvelous. 637 00:25:43,039 --> 00:25:46,039 Heat. Heat. 638 00:25:46,240 --> 00:25:49,509 [Music]