1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:04,430 [Music] 2 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:15,639 okay OT 3 iideas 3 00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:38,600 welcome to Sputnik orbiting the world 4 00:00:35,719 --> 00:00:41,160 with me George Galloway and me G I've 5 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:43,600 had many jobs laborer Tire production 6 00:00:41,160 --> 00:00:46,079 political organizer Aid worker Member of 7 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:48,280 Parliament writer broadcaster but the 8 00:00:46,079 --> 00:00:52,120 one job I would have loved and can never 9 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:55,399 have is Kremlin advisor our first guest 10 00:00:52,120 --> 00:00:57,160 is that or rather was and more and he's 11 00:00:55,399 --> 00:00:59,359 here to talk about the Ukraine as the 12 00:00:57,160 --> 00:01:02,559 gears crash upwards towards what could 13 00:00:59,359 --> 00:01:05,400 end up as a fullscale European War if 14 00:01:02,559 --> 00:01:09,000 last week's agreement doesn't stand he's 15 00:01:05,400 --> 00:01:11,720 Alexander necrosoft and he joins us now 16 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:14,799 Alexander the ceasefire comes into 17 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:17,640 effect tomorrow the Minsk agreement this 18 00:01:14,799 --> 00:01:19,960 week uh has some similarities to 19 00:01:17,640 --> 00:01:22,159 previous agreements some differences 20 00:01:19,960 --> 00:01:23,960 tell the viewers please how you see the 21 00:01:22,159 --> 00:01:27,159 agreement and whether you think it's 22 00:01:23,960 --> 00:01:30,040 going to stick well it is different from 23 00:01:27,159 --> 00:01:32,200 the one we had in September last year 24 00:01:30,040 --> 00:01:34,960 and I think the difference is that I 25 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:38,159 think that both sides are seem to be 26 00:01:34,960 --> 00:01:40,320 more serious about the end result I 27 00:01:38,159 --> 00:01:42,840 think there is a certain will has 28 00:01:40,320 --> 00:01:45,680 appeared uh after these um long 29 00:01:42,840 --> 00:01:48,840 discussions U this week and I think that 30 00:01:45,680 --> 00:01:52,439 what we are witnessing here is that both 31 00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:55,680 Kev and the anti-government forces they 32 00:01:52,439 --> 00:01:58,360 are prepared to give this a chance now 33 00:01:55,680 --> 00:02:01,680 having said that and I always welcome by 34 00:01:58,360 --> 00:02:04,000 the way when politicians meet and talk 35 00:02:01,680 --> 00:02:05,560 uh even if they don't sometimes 36 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:08,119 understand each other don't want to 37 00:02:05,560 --> 00:02:10,039 understand each other uh I think that 38 00:02:08,119 --> 00:02:12,800 the most important thing the most 39 00:02:10,039 --> 00:02:15,879 important thing lacking in this document 40 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:19,720 in this agreement is that the Promise by 41 00:02:15,879 --> 00:02:22,840 the West not to drag Ukraine into NATO I 42 00:02:19,720 --> 00:02:25,239 think the main reason for this crisis 43 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:28,280 developing and spreading is because 44 00:02:25,239 --> 00:02:31,519 there is a perception in Russia and in 45 00:02:28,280 --> 00:02:34,120 eastern Ukraine as well that America and 46 00:02:31,519 --> 00:02:38,400 the EUR European Union want Ukraine to 47 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:40,959 become a full-blown me NATO member now 48 00:02:38,400 --> 00:02:44,640 parena and his lot in Kev have been 49 00:02:40,959 --> 00:02:47,319 making all sorts of noises basically 50 00:02:44,640 --> 00:02:51,400 saying it's time for Ukraine to join 51 00:02:47,319 --> 00:02:54,200 NATO that's a bad thing that creates 52 00:02:51,400 --> 00:02:57,239 problems that creates problems in all 53 00:02:54,200 --> 00:03:00,319 respects and that actually makes Russia 54 00:02:57,239 --> 00:03:02,879 think that there there's a game behind 55 00:03:00,319 --> 00:03:04,720 everything that penko says and does 56 00:03:02,879 --> 00:03:07,680 there's also a perception in Moscow in 57 00:03:04,720 --> 00:03:10,920 the Kremlin itself that penko is a war 58 00:03:07,680 --> 00:03:14,480 president that he is there to actually 59 00:03:10,920 --> 00:03:17,959 conduct war that he basically his future 60 00:03:14,480 --> 00:03:21,080 depends on that war if that stops his 61 00:03:17,959 --> 00:03:23,319 position becomes weak and he might fall 62 00:03:21,080 --> 00:03:27,400 so that is where this perception has to 63 00:03:23,319 --> 00:03:29,920 change penka has to prove to Russia that 64 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:32,599 he is not a war president that he's the 65 00:03:29,920 --> 00:03:36,040 president as he says himself of all 66 00:03:32,599 --> 00:03:39,560 Ukraine now we need to see that proved 67 00:03:36,040 --> 00:03:42,040 by actions not just you know words said 68 00:03:39,560 --> 00:03:44,280 today this and tomorrow this well he's 69 00:03:42,040 --> 00:03:47,439 not much of a war president because his 70 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:52,200 army has pretty comprehensively lost the 71 00:03:47,439 --> 00:03:54,799 war against coal miners Factory workers 72 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:57,760 uh ordinary civilians who couldn't put 73 00:03:54,799 --> 00:04:01,120 up with the situation anymore how do you 74 00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:03,319 account for the well feeble performance 75 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:06,439 of his forces is it lack of morale or 76 00:04:03,319 --> 00:04:08,280 what well I think there's a lot of uh 77 00:04:06,439 --> 00:04:11,280 problems that they have there first of 78 00:04:08,280 --> 00:04:14,120 all of course there's their cause is not 79 00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:17,079 just a just course I think a lot of 80 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:20,040 people a lot of soldiers and officers in 81 00:04:17,079 --> 00:04:22,919 the Ukrainian Army do not want to kill 82 00:04:20,040 --> 00:04:25,440 their own people you know any army is 83 00:04:22,919 --> 00:04:27,919 very reluctant to go against its own 84 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:30,840 people now also we have those so-called 85 00:04:27,919 --> 00:04:32,560 battalions funded by those oligarchs who 86 00:04:30,840 --> 00:04:34,880 want the war to go on because they are 87 00:04:32,560 --> 00:04:36,440 making money out of that war these 88 00:04:34,880 --> 00:04:37,919 battalions obviously are hardened 89 00:04:36,440 --> 00:04:40,160 Killers but they're not really 90 00:04:37,919 --> 00:04:42,160 professional fighters are they and I 91 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:44,360 don't think that they can put up a 92 00:04:42,160 --> 00:04:47,560 serious fight and when they encounter 93 00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:50,240 the sort of resistance when which they 94 00:04:47,560 --> 00:04:51,759 encounter in the East I think they 95 00:04:50,240 --> 00:04:54,120 they've never they've never really 96 00:04:51,759 --> 00:04:57,440 thought that you know those former 97 00:04:54,120 --> 00:05:00,880 yesterday's miners C drivers and so on 98 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:03,240 would fight like you know like so 99 00:05:00,880 --> 00:05:05,199 courageously and and die for the for 100 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:08,440 their people and for their country I 101 00:05:05,199 --> 00:05:11,479 think the biggest mistake the west and 102 00:05:08,440 --> 00:05:15,840 the new regime in Kev made was to 103 00:05:11,479 --> 00:05:18,960 alienate the East this was huge mistake 104 00:05:15,840 --> 00:05:21,520 this was such a huge miscalculation that 105 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:23,319 they're paying for it even now and I 106 00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:25,759 think that the people in the west are 107 00:05:23,319 --> 00:05:28,440 gradually starting to realize well I 108 00:05:25,759 --> 00:05:31,360 wonder uh and that's uh I think uh an 109 00:05:28,440 --> 00:05:34,280 unanswered question from Minsk does this 110 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:37,160 represent any kind of fure between the 111 00:05:34,280 --> 00:05:40,479 European Union particularly Germany and 112 00:05:37,160 --> 00:05:43,039 France and the United States isn't it 113 00:05:40,479 --> 00:05:47,160 the case that the United States is quite 114 00:05:43,039 --> 00:05:49,800 happy with the War uh wants to confront 115 00:05:47,160 --> 00:05:53,120 Russia but the German and French 116 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:56,440 leadership do not well I I think 117 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:59,840 personally that the reason why Merkel 118 00:05:56,440 --> 00:06:02,160 and Anand suddenly rushed to Moscow and 119 00:05:59,840 --> 00:06:05,400 all over the place is because there is a 120 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:08,160 real realization in Western Europe in 121 00:06:05,400 --> 00:06:11,240 Brussels as well that this war can get 122 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:13,800 out of control that this war can spread 123 00:06:11,240 --> 00:06:17,360 to Europe I think this is the only 124 00:06:13,800 --> 00:06:20,560 reason why suddenly we had this surge of 125 00:06:17,360 --> 00:06:23,240 diplomatic activity I think also Merkel 126 00:06:20,560 --> 00:06:26,240 and other leaders realized that Obama 127 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:29,160 might not be bluffing with his idea of 128 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:31,639 arming yeah the Ukrainian army with 129 00:06:29,160 --> 00:06:34,360 heavy weapon now first of all you have 130 00:06:31,639 --> 00:06:37,400 to be very naive to think that NATO is 131 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:40,120 not already supplying the Ukrainian Army 132 00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:42,639 we have seen on Russian television 133 00:06:40,120 --> 00:06:46,599 examples of the weapons heavy machine 134 00:06:42,639 --> 00:06:49,080 guns ammo e even light armored vehicles 135 00:06:46,599 --> 00:06:50,960 and tanks and so on coming from the West 136 00:06:49,080 --> 00:06:53,240 okay there might be third parties but 137 00:06:50,960 --> 00:06:55,400 they're still there uh the Ukrainian 138 00:06:53,240 --> 00:06:57,960 Army would not have been able to fight 139 00:06:55,400 --> 00:07:00,240 for so long without supplies so it's a 140 00:06:57,960 --> 00:07:02,960 bit of a hypocritical maneuver here on 141 00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:05,000 the part of Obama and his administration 142 00:07:02,960 --> 00:07:06,919 to pretend that they're not supplying 143 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:08,759 they are supplying already they're 144 00:07:06,919 --> 00:07:12,960 probably now talking about heavy 145 00:07:08,759 --> 00:07:15,560 Weaponry now I would think that um I'm 146 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:17,560 guessing here but Obama's advisor are 147 00:07:15,560 --> 00:07:19,360 telling him and Obama is not a strong 148 00:07:17,560 --> 00:07:22,039 president when it comes to foreign 149 00:07:19,360 --> 00:07:24,720 policy he's a novice and Obama's 150 00:07:22,039 --> 00:07:27,599 advisers who are probably influenced by 151 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:30,000 all sorts of people um in Wall Street 152 00:07:27,599 --> 00:07:32,199 and so on are saying to him we have to 153 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:35,440 keep the pressure on Russia and which 154 00:07:32,199 --> 00:07:37,479 means of course continuing with the war 155 00:07:35,440 --> 00:07:39,800 and sanctions and the sanctions and 156 00:07:37,479 --> 00:07:41,639 that's why the Europeans don't want that 157 00:07:39,800 --> 00:07:45,039 because they are suffering because 158 00:07:41,639 --> 00:07:48,000 whatever Mr Cameron is saying or Merkel 159 00:07:45,039 --> 00:07:50,800 or orand or others they are suffering 160 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:52,879 they are losing money and Greece I think 161 00:07:50,800 --> 00:07:55,360 there interesting part on the Greece 162 00:07:52,879 --> 00:07:57,759 gree's government is saying look this is 163 00:07:55,360 --> 00:08:00,199 hurting Europe they're open now they're 164 00:07:57,759 --> 00:08:02,479 openly talking about it and I think that 165 00:08:00,199 --> 00:08:04,520 Europeans Now understand that Americans 166 00:08:02,479 --> 00:08:07,319 don't want to understand they don't care 167 00:08:04,520 --> 00:08:11,400 about Europe and this is I think this 168 00:08:07,319 --> 00:08:13,960 wedge Putin is now driving it wider I 169 00:08:11,400 --> 00:08:16,520 think that's quite clever of him and 170 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:19,199 that is why I hope that pressure in 171 00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:22,319 Europe on their politicians would would 172 00:08:19,199 --> 00:08:24,440 lead to this agreement at least you know 173 00:08:22,319 --> 00:08:26,159 all the sides trying to make it work 174 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:28,000 unlike the previous one the previous one 175 00:08:26,159 --> 00:08:31,000 didn't work from day one no you know 176 00:08:28,000 --> 00:08:33,360 they started firing prac the next day 177 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:36,560 this time there's a certain change of 178 00:08:33,360 --> 00:08:40,240 mood I feel it at least one of the uh 179 00:08:36,560 --> 00:08:43,080 Tendencies of Western media outfits is 180 00:08:40,240 --> 00:08:45,279 to start the clock ticking on a story 181 00:08:43,080 --> 00:08:48,760 when their cameras arrive and when it 182 00:08:45,279 --> 00:08:51,880 suits their narrative to start the story 183 00:08:48,760 --> 00:08:55,120 news Knight told the truth this week 184 00:08:51,880 --> 00:08:58,480 about the provocation the massacre of 185 00:08:55,120 --> 00:09:01,680 people in the maidan which in a way was 186 00:08:58,480 --> 00:09:05,360 the beginning of this story they showed 187 00:09:01,680 --> 00:09:08,279 in a remarkable film that the official 188 00:09:05,360 --> 00:09:10,839 story that it was the then Ukrainian 189 00:09:08,279 --> 00:09:12,320 government who conducted this massacre 190 00:09:10,839 --> 00:09:15,399 is completely 191 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:18,720 untrue and they provided the evidence 192 00:09:15,399 --> 00:09:20,560 which proved as was suspected by some of 193 00:09:18,720 --> 00:09:23,720 us at the time though we were ridiculed 194 00:09:20,560 --> 00:09:25,560 as conspiracy theorists that this was a 195 00:09:23,720 --> 00:09:28,279 deliberate provocation to 196 00:09:25,560 --> 00:09:30,120 internationalize this story and to 197 00:09:28,279 --> 00:09:34,600 provide the moment 198 00:09:30,120 --> 00:09:37,519 behind the Keta which then uh then 199 00:09:34,600 --> 00:09:39,120 occurred is this widely known in Russia 200 00:09:37,519 --> 00:09:43,040 does everyone in 201 00:09:39,120 --> 00:09:46,120 Russia disbelieve the West's narrative 202 00:09:43,040 --> 00:09:49,040 or is there as it were an opposition 203 00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:52,320 ramp inside Russia that blames President 204 00:09:49,040 --> 00:09:54,120 Putin for the current impass well the 205 00:09:52,320 --> 00:09:57,839 majority of Russians 206 00:09:54,120 --> 00:10:01,320 obviously uh believe that the opposition 207 00:09:57,839 --> 00:10:03,720 during those um days of protests was 208 00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:06,480 responsible for what happened in Kev for 209 00:10:03,720 --> 00:10:09,079 the Bloodshed because Russian media was 210 00:10:06,480 --> 00:10:11,519 there on the ground it's very difficult 211 00:10:09,079 --> 00:10:14,640 to to say to people oh look you know it 212 00:10:11,519 --> 00:10:17,560 was a you know yanukovich's people 213 00:10:14,640 --> 00:10:19,720 starting all this horrible killings when 214 00:10:17,560 --> 00:10:22,000 there is footage of it they they they 215 00:10:19,720 --> 00:10:24,079 showed it I mean Russia Today their 216 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:25,959 journalists were there on the ground I 217 00:10:24,079 --> 00:10:27,720 think they got many awards for that 218 00:10:25,959 --> 00:10:30,079 because it was actually a brilliant very 219 00:10:27,720 --> 00:10:32,959 dangerous brilant assignment 220 00:10:30,079 --> 00:10:34,920 you know reporting on their part so for 221 00:10:32,959 --> 00:10:36,880 the Russians it's no big deal to be 222 00:10:34,920 --> 00:10:39,440 honest it's maybe you know news night 223 00:10:36,880 --> 00:10:41,279 here saying this is remarkable although 224 00:10:39,440 --> 00:10:43,279 I would say it's just scking the books 225 00:10:41,279 --> 00:10:46,800 you know balanced coverage where you 226 00:10:43,279 --> 00:10:49,000 have 90% or even more of the coverage 227 00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:52,200 very sort of biased and very 228 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:54,720 anti-russian and then occasionally they 229 00:10:52,200 --> 00:10:57,639 do invite even me for example you know 230 00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:59,959 sometimes on the shows and I say say 231 00:10:57,639 --> 00:11:02,560 things that I I say to you now 232 00:10:59,959 --> 00:11:05,959 so I think they TI that box balanced 233 00:11:02,560 --> 00:11:08,680 coverage because um it's so blatantly 234 00:11:05,959 --> 00:11:10,680 anti-russian that I think that now they 235 00:11:08,680 --> 00:11:12,519 realize no one's exploiting it in Russia 236 00:11:10,680 --> 00:11:14,800 is is President Putin's position still 237 00:11:12,519 --> 00:11:16,600 very strong in the country I think 238 00:11:14,800 --> 00:11:18,480 president position President Putin's 239 00:11:16,600 --> 00:11:20,680 Position will be strong for quite some 240 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:24,720 time because the biggest mistake the 241 00:11:20,680 --> 00:11:27,240 West has made is to try to interfere in 242 00:11:24,720 --> 00:11:29,800 Ukraine and on the border with Russia 243 00:11:27,240 --> 00:11:32,120 you know after the Russians saw those 244 00:11:29,800 --> 00:11:34,519 footages of the dead children dead women 245 00:11:32,120 --> 00:11:37,040 you know on the streets and so on of 246 00:11:34,519 --> 00:11:39,200 danet and lugansk and others there's 247 00:11:37,040 --> 00:11:41,800 nothing you can do now to change their 248 00:11:39,200 --> 00:11:44,399 minds it's very difficult I think we had 249 00:11:41,800 --> 00:11:47,000 a Fascination in Russia in the yelson 250 00:11:44,399 --> 00:11:48,639 Years with the West unfortunately I 251 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:51,560 would say so we could steal Russia's 252 00:11:48,639 --> 00:11:54,440 things well yes so that the trillions 253 00:11:51,560 --> 00:11:56,880 would flow into into the West Banks but 254 00:11:54,440 --> 00:11:58,920 um I think now this Fascination even 255 00:11:56,880 --> 00:12:00,480 amongst the Liberals you know Russian 256 00:11:58,920 --> 00:12:02,760 liberal they're very opposed to 257 00:12:00,480 --> 00:12:06,000 everything Putin says and does I think 258 00:12:02,760 --> 00:12:07,920 it's changing now it's going the young 259 00:12:06,000 --> 00:12:10,320 were very you know excited about all 260 00:12:07,920 --> 00:12:13,199 Western values Western Cinema Western 261 00:12:10,320 --> 00:12:15,920 culture western music it's changing now 262 00:12:13,199 --> 00:12:19,199 because suddenly they realized oh no the 263 00:12:15,920 --> 00:12:21,760 West is has its agendas and Ukraine was 264 00:12:19,199 --> 00:12:23,839 a big mistake huge mistake I think 265 00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:26,399 they've misjudged it I I sometimes 266 00:12:23,839 --> 00:12:29,720 wonder what sort of advisors do they 267 00:12:26,399 --> 00:12:31,760 have you know in London Paris Berlin 268 00:12:29,720 --> 00:12:34,720 Washington what do they say to their 269 00:12:31,760 --> 00:12:36,560 bosses don't they realize that this is a 270 00:12:34,720 --> 00:12:40,120 dangerous game they're playing don't 271 00:12:36,560 --> 00:12:42,000 they realize that it will hit them back 272 00:12:40,120 --> 00:12:44,920 not the advisers of course but the 273 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:46,800 countries well as I always put it don't 274 00:12:44,920 --> 00:12:49,680 think our countries are run by James 275 00:12:46,800 --> 00:12:52,480 Bonds they're more Austin Powers 276 00:12:49,680 --> 00:12:55,040 Alexander wonderful thanks very much for 277 00:12:52,480 --> 00:12:57,639 coming on board the Sputnik coming up 278 00:12:55,040 --> 00:12:59,399 after the break a legend in my lifetime 279 00:12:57,639 --> 00:13:02,480 he's a revolutionary a rockar are a 280 00:12:59,399 --> 00:13:06,720 writer and a right big fan of RT he's 281 00:13:02,480 --> 00:13:06,720 Robert Wyatt and he's up next on the 282 00:13:16,639 --> 00:13:23,279 Sputnik welcome back to Sputnik from the 283 00:13:20,000 --> 00:13:26,000 1960s until now Robert Wyatt is a 284 00:13:23,279 --> 00:13:28,360 Vindication of John Lennon's observation 285 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:31,639 that a workingclass hero is something to 286 00:13:28,360 --> 00:13:33,440 be with soft machine as a solo artist 287 00:13:31,639 --> 00:13:36,279 and as a collaborator with the likes of 288 00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:38,320 Elvis Costello he helped transform the 289 00:13:36,279 --> 00:13:40,880 British music scene but just as 290 00:13:38,320 --> 00:13:42,959 importantly he's clung all his life to 291 00:13:40,880 --> 00:13:45,560 the need for a still greater 292 00:13:42,959 --> 00:13:48,279 transformation that of society as a 293 00:13:45,560 --> 00:13:50,079 whole he has remained a rare thing I'm 294 00:13:48,279 --> 00:13:52,680 sure amongst the top flight of rock 295 00:13:50,079 --> 00:13:54,560 stars a Marxist who had his shoulder to 296 00:13:52,680 --> 00:13:56,519 the wheel in many Great British 297 00:13:54,560 --> 00:13:59,959 struggles not the least of them the 298 00:13:56,519 --> 00:14:02,480 minor strike 30 years ago he's young 299 00:13:59,959 --> 00:14:04,600 gifted and he's back with just last 300 00:14:02,480 --> 00:14:07,160 month an authorized biography of Robert 301 00:14:04,600 --> 00:14:09,920 Wyatt by Marcus odir the book has 302 00:14:07,160 --> 00:14:12,399 stormed the FedEd corridors of the BBC 303 00:14:09,920 --> 00:14:15,680 as radio 4's book of the week and Robert 304 00:14:12,399 --> 00:14:17,600 Wyatt joins us now on board the Sputnik 305 00:14:15,680 --> 00:14:19,639 let's talk about the book first of all I 306 00:14:17,600 --> 00:14:22,399 know Robert you didn't write it you have 307 00:14:19,639 --> 00:14:25,399 no stake in it but it really is doing 308 00:14:22,399 --> 00:14:27,839 well it's getting critical Acclaim of 309 00:14:25,399 --> 00:14:30,320 the kind perhaps for the last few years 310 00:14:27,839 --> 00:14:32,560 you haven't had tell us about it okay a 311 00:14:30,320 --> 00:14:34,320 young man called Marcus o there I 312 00:14:32,560 --> 00:14:36,360 extraordinarily young but then I'm maybe 313 00:14:34,320 --> 00:14:37,800 extraordinarily old came up and said can 314 00:14:36,360 --> 00:14:39,839 I write a book about you and I thought 315 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:42,920 well yeah you know it's free country go 316 00:14:39,839 --> 00:14:44,079 ahead so uh uh he I didn't know what he 317 00:14:42,920 --> 00:14:46,199 was going to do this about five years 318 00:14:44,079 --> 00:14:48,079 ago but anyway he went away and he did 319 00:14:46,199 --> 00:14:50,320 an amazing amount of homework 320 00:14:48,079 --> 00:14:52,199 interviewed us a few times I think I'm 321 00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:53,560 so pleased he he really made all effort 322 00:14:52,199 --> 00:14:56,759 to understand the songs and the music 323 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:57,920 I've been doing a real effort and cross 324 00:14:56,759 --> 00:14:59,560 referencing you know what I was singing 325 00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:01,519 about I'm very grateful to 326 00:14:59,560 --> 00:15:04,399 well we we'll talk about your music 327 00:15:01,519 --> 00:15:07,440 career in a minute but um what makes you 328 00:15:04,399 --> 00:15:11,440 particularly interesting to me is the 329 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:14,800 fact that uh you are someone who's been 330 00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:17,639 steadfast in your political ideals I 331 00:15:14,800 --> 00:15:22,000 myself have never lost the faith uh that 332 00:15:17,639 --> 00:15:23,759 I have had all since a teenage years 333 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:26,880 were there any moments when you were 334 00:15:23,759 --> 00:15:30,120 tempted to lose your socialist Faith uh 335 00:15:26,880 --> 00:15:33,519 no you've been I mean the thing is I 336 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:35,720 came to it late uh I noticed uh I mean I 337 00:15:33,519 --> 00:15:36,880 think you jumped into it feet first I 338 00:15:35,720 --> 00:15:39,079 mean from your background it was you 339 00:15:36,880 --> 00:15:42,199 know that's that's the way to go I I 340 00:15:39,079 --> 00:15:45,240 came from a rather vague sort of uh 341 00:15:42,199 --> 00:15:48,199 background mostly brought up uh as a 342 00:15:45,240 --> 00:15:53,120 sort of I don't know Christian liberal 343 00:15:48,199 --> 00:15:55,600 labor voting music person art person and 344 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:57,079 it wasn't really till the mid '70s and 345 00:15:55,600 --> 00:15:59,440 particularly when I met my wife Alie 346 00:15:57,079 --> 00:16:02,079 who's very well read politically 347 00:15:59,440 --> 00:16:05,199 uh but then in the mid-70s anyway that I 348 00:16:02,079 --> 00:16:06,959 started to get concerned and it's like 349 00:16:05,199 --> 00:16:10,360 you don't miss stuff till it's gone and 350 00:16:06,959 --> 00:16:12,040 I did notice that uh that the that the 351 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:13,759 gains made by the labor party that my 352 00:16:12,040 --> 00:16:15,880 parents had voted for when I was born in 353 00:16:13,759 --> 00:16:17,240 45 at the end of the war they were born 354 00:16:15,880 --> 00:16:20,360 with a lot of hope you know about you 355 00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:22,360 know a land fit for Heroes free health 356 00:16:20,360 --> 00:16:23,800 free National Health all this stuff and 357 00:16:22,360 --> 00:16:26,480 that it was sort of being dismembered 358 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:28,079 and sneered at as kind of an acronis and 359 00:16:26,480 --> 00:16:31,120 I started to panic thought whoa wait a 360 00:16:28,079 --> 00:16:32,360 minute so the Paradox is I'm a sort of 361 00:16:31,120 --> 00:16:34,759 in that sense I'm a socialist 362 00:16:32,360 --> 00:16:38,000 conservative I I don't I don't like this 363 00:16:34,759 --> 00:16:40,199 right-wing Revolution I'm reaction I 364 00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:41,880 really like when everything sacred is 365 00:16:40,199 --> 00:16:44,399 profaned 366 00:16:41,880 --> 00:16:46,480 Sol I just didn't like it and I was a 367 00:16:44,399 --> 00:16:48,639 great analysis I just thought I don't 368 00:16:46,480 --> 00:16:50,360 like these people who were taking over 369 00:16:48,639 --> 00:16:53,759 you know it was not just the tourist but 370 00:16:50,360 --> 00:16:55,440 I didn't really like you know that came 371 00:16:53,759 --> 00:17:00,199 in after har W I just didn't like any of 372 00:16:55,440 --> 00:17:02,839 it and uh then I I so I felt I was 373 00:17:00,199 --> 00:17:07,079 pushed to what they call you know the 374 00:17:02,839 --> 00:17:09,360 hard left because uh I thought that the 375 00:17:07,079 --> 00:17:12,240 the C What's called the center ground 376 00:17:09,360 --> 00:17:15,880 was kind of vacuous spineless chinless 377 00:17:12,240 --> 00:17:17,720 and uh insult to the idea of pluralism 378 00:17:15,880 --> 00:17:20,919 really I thought there must be another 379 00:17:17,720 --> 00:17:24,360 way of looking at this and um and to my 380 00:17:20,919 --> 00:17:26,959 surprise I found myself uh drawn to the 381 00:17:24,360 --> 00:17:29,400 Morning Star newspaper and that sort of 382 00:17:26,959 --> 00:17:32,679 those sort of people and drawn into the 383 00:17:29,400 --> 00:17:35,280 various um and it's still going as as we 384 00:17:32,679 --> 00:17:38,400 are as we are let's go back to the 385 00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:41,760 beginning of the the musical scene who 386 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:45,520 knew that in a town like Canterbury uh 387 00:17:41,760 --> 00:17:48,760 such a uh M A Music Factory was 388 00:17:45,520 --> 00:17:51,640 developing a bit like Detroit and uh and 389 00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:53,679 uh other scenes that have uh developed 390 00:17:51,640 --> 00:17:56,640 well no not if you've seen Detroit 391 00:17:53,679 --> 00:17:58,280 recently it's a very depressed uh Place 392 00:17:56,640 --> 00:18:00,520 tell us about the Canterbury scene what 393 00:17:58,280 --> 00:18:03,400 was in the water water in Canterbury at 394 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:05,960 the time that you and others were coming 395 00:18:03,400 --> 00:18:08,799 forward yeah okay well a lot of us at 396 00:18:05,960 --> 00:18:11,640 the school where I was uh were Jazz fans 397 00:18:08,799 --> 00:18:13,280 cuz I spent the 1950s at school 398 00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:16,280 basically from the age of about five to 399 00:18:13,280 --> 00:18:18,280 about about 15 16 I left earlier than 400 00:18:16,280 --> 00:18:21,039 most of my friends I wasn't very 401 00:18:18,280 --> 00:18:22,400 academic but uh while I was there we we 402 00:18:21,039 --> 00:18:26,080 uh we listened to Jazz it's what we 403 00:18:22,400 --> 00:18:30,440 listened to and I suppose the seeds of 404 00:18:26,080 --> 00:18:32,640 both the ideas and the uh politics come 405 00:18:30,440 --> 00:18:34,520 from that because it turned out that 406 00:18:32,640 --> 00:18:37,880 most of the Jazz I likeed was by what 407 00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:41,600 are now African-American musicians and 408 00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:43,120 uh they became Our Heroes and uh so as 409 00:18:41,600 --> 00:18:44,840 the years went on and I saw more what 410 00:18:43,120 --> 00:18:48,200 was going on in the world I couldn't 411 00:18:44,840 --> 00:18:49,880 reconcile the status of uh African 412 00:18:48,200 --> 00:18:52,039 people of people of African origin 413 00:18:49,880 --> 00:18:53,720 politically in the world with the fact 414 00:18:52,039 --> 00:18:56,320 that they were if anything the 415 00:18:53,720 --> 00:18:59,240 aristocracy of culture as far as I was 416 00:18:56,320 --> 00:19:02,480 concerned uh and 417 00:18:59,240 --> 00:19:03,799 I so it was trying to square that Circle 418 00:19:02,480 --> 00:19:06,440 that got me drawn more and more into 419 00:19:03,799 --> 00:19:09,760 politics it came to a head when working 420 00:19:06,440 --> 00:19:13,440 in the early 70s with uh a few South 421 00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:15,559 African Exiles Chris McGregor but uh a 422 00:19:13,440 --> 00:19:17,600 trumpet player c a trumpet player called 423 00:19:15,559 --> 00:19:21,120 Moni faser who I worked with was the 424 00:19:17,600 --> 00:19:24,559 same age as me and died in hospital in 425 00:19:21,120 --> 00:19:27,000 England when I was about 30 I say same 426 00:19:24,559 --> 00:19:29,559 age of me in a way that was quite 427 00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:32,000 unnecessary and I was so so cross about 428 00:19:29,559 --> 00:19:34,360 that that I just that I just got stuck 429 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:36,000 into the anti-apartheid struggle and 430 00:19:34,360 --> 00:19:39,080 then that could have led 431 00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:40,480 to that connotation that to associated 432 00:19:39,080 --> 00:19:42,960 with all the others you know Palestine 433 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:46,360 and so on we have failed at many things 434 00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:49,880 in this country uh we once were great as 435 00:19:46,360 --> 00:19:52,000 an industrial power and now are not but 436 00:19:49,880 --> 00:19:55,480 culturally we have 437 00:19:52,000 --> 00:19:57,080 maintained uh a tremendous output to 438 00:19:55,480 --> 00:19:59,520 what do you account for 439 00:19:57,080 --> 00:20:01,000 that well 440 00:19:59,520 --> 00:20:03,280 um I think that one of the things 441 00:20:01,000 --> 00:20:05,080 happened after the second world war this 442 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:07,240 is retrospective understanding I mean I 443 00:20:05,080 --> 00:20:10,440 didn't I was I was just too busy doing 444 00:20:07,240 --> 00:20:12,039 it at the time uh there was a thing that 445 00:20:10,440 --> 00:20:13,960 happened which there again took for 446 00:20:12,039 --> 00:20:16,760 granted at the time who didn't rise was 447 00:20:13,960 --> 00:20:18,600 rather shortlived which was simply that 448 00:20:16,760 --> 00:20:20,080 the labor idea was that workingclass 449 00:20:18,600 --> 00:20:23,400 people should be allowed the same access 450 00:20:20,080 --> 00:20:24,799 to education and opportunity at least as 451 00:20:23,400 --> 00:20:27,760 everybody else which of course meant 452 00:20:24,799 --> 00:20:30,200 necess necessarily free education and it 453 00:20:27,760 --> 00:20:31,480 lots of working class kids went into art 454 00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:34,080 colleges and you'll find that a lot of 455 00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:35,840 rock bands people actually people 456 00:20:34,080 --> 00:20:39,600 clearing John lenon of course Pete 457 00:20:35,840 --> 00:20:40,880 Townson uh were art college people and 458 00:20:39,600 --> 00:20:43,039 it's funny that it wasn't the music 459 00:20:40,880 --> 00:20:45,000 colleges which was still quite elitist 460 00:20:43,039 --> 00:20:47,200 at the time but the art colleges and I 461 00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:48,960 thing about the art col is where kids 462 00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:51,039 who weren't very academic could express 463 00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:52,760 themselves and it turned out that that 464 00:20:51,039 --> 00:20:55,960 they would do painting but a lot of them 465 00:20:52,760 --> 00:20:58,320 wanted to be in beat groups and uh at 466 00:20:55,960 --> 00:21:01,039 that time people like the Beatles and so 467 00:20:58,320 --> 00:21:03,240 on they all picking up on uh rhythm and 468 00:21:01,039 --> 00:21:06,280 blues in America as an alternative to 469 00:21:03,240 --> 00:21:08,559 the more sacker in pop stuff and that 470 00:21:06,280 --> 00:21:11,320 seen the way to go and we started out 471 00:21:08,559 --> 00:21:13,440 they don't now so much play for dancers 472 00:21:11,320 --> 00:21:15,360 so it's very good playing for dancers 473 00:21:13,440 --> 00:21:17,480 cuz it's not about M me 474 00:21:15,360 --> 00:21:18,880 self-expression it's about it's like 475 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:21,760 more like being a cook in a restaurant 476 00:21:18,880 --> 00:21:22,919 you're trying to serve the the people 477 00:21:21,760 --> 00:21:26,039 and if you don't get the beat right they 478 00:21:22,919 --> 00:21:27,799 won't dance you know they and so if you 479 00:21:26,039 --> 00:21:31,200 do get it right and they do dance you're 480 00:21:27,799 --> 00:21:33,000 doing your job you know and I love the 481 00:21:31,200 --> 00:21:35,000 feeling of that and I recommend it to 482 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:37,400 any musician starting out don't go 483 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:40,679 around what being I want to express the 484 00:21:37,400 --> 00:21:42,960 great me do some work playing for people 485 00:21:40,679 --> 00:21:45,840 in in pubs and clubs you know it's good 486 00:21:42,960 --> 00:21:49,240 for you speaking of Pops I understand 487 00:21:45,840 --> 00:21:53,080 that you've become a verb now waiting 488 00:21:49,240 --> 00:21:54,960 when you randomly put different tracks 489 00:21:53,080 --> 00:21:56,400 together in a pub I can see how that 490 00:21:54,960 --> 00:21:59,240 happened makes my misses very cross 491 00:21:56,400 --> 00:22:01,840 though cuz I'm very polite like that I'm 492 00:21:59,240 --> 00:22:03,880 not sound paradoxical I'm not actually a 493 00:22:01,840 --> 00:22:06,400 troublemaker if I lived in a trouble 494 00:22:03,880 --> 00:22:08,880 free world I wouldn't make it you know 495 00:22:06,400 --> 00:22:10,360 uh but I wouldn't want to upset a Pub 496 00:22:08,880 --> 00:22:14,559 full of people if they're playing Pop 497 00:22:10,360 --> 00:22:17,559 records so uh I would never Wyatt myself 498 00:22:14,559 --> 00:22:19,840 I just want to go back to um how Jazz 499 00:22:17,559 --> 00:22:23,080 inspired you at the time and how you how 500 00:22:19,840 --> 00:22:26,000 that entwined with politics and 501 00:22:23,080 --> 00:22:31,760 political movement how do you see 502 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:35,039 today's jazz music uh and it's link to 503 00:22:31,760 --> 00:22:37,520 to political motivation and if I may add 504 00:22:35,039 --> 00:22:41,120 uh we had Gad 505 00:22:37,520 --> 00:22:42,240 Atman few weeks ago was very intwined 506 00:22:41,120 --> 00:22:44,799 with this it comes from the most 507 00:22:42,240 --> 00:22:47,760 unlikely places you in Canterbury him in 508 00:22:44,799 --> 00:22:49,240 Tel Aviv even more unlikely look gillad 509 00:22:47,760 --> 00:22:50,880 i' I've been lucky enough to have gillad 510 00:22:49,240 --> 00:22:53,799 on the most of the records I've done 511 00:22:50,880 --> 00:22:56,240 this century three or four uh three or 512 00:22:53,799 --> 00:22:57,919 four CDs three or four the ones I'm most 513 00:22:56,240 --> 00:22:59,400 happy with and he's great to work with 514 00:22:57,919 --> 00:23:01,039 in the studio you can't stop him you 515 00:22:59,400 --> 00:23:02,440 know get in there he said what you want 516 00:23:01,039 --> 00:23:04,679 on here Claret said do you want a b a 517 00:23:02,440 --> 00:23:06,919 saxville do you want a b a ten yeah okay 518 00:23:04,679 --> 00:23:09,360 he just works he loves to play amazing 519 00:23:06,919 --> 00:23:12,000 musician he's got an energy bling and 520 00:23:09,360 --> 00:23:15,000 it's all content it's not just you know 521 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:17,240 so Gill yeah so how do people get I mean 522 00:23:15,000 --> 00:23:20,240 you and Canterbury him and Tel Aviv how 523 00:23:17,240 --> 00:23:22,279 do you come to Jazz well in his case he 524 00:23:20,240 --> 00:23:25,360 heard I think some Charlie Parker 525 00:23:22,279 --> 00:23:27,960 records when he was a boy and uh just 526 00:23:25,360 --> 00:23:29,400 thought these are my people and it's 527 00:23:27,960 --> 00:23:31,159 very funny 528 00:23:29,400 --> 00:23:34,400 and uh he sort of translated that into 529 00:23:31,159 --> 00:23:36,240 his own circumstance but in my case uh 530 00:23:34,400 --> 00:23:39,279 it was simply that in fact around 1960 531 00:23:36,240 --> 00:23:41,400 about 10 years before the a lot of white 532 00:23:39,279 --> 00:23:45,320 stuff came up really early there was 533 00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:47,520 some very militant black uh as it was 534 00:23:45,320 --> 00:23:49,919 then called American music jazz people 535 00:23:47,520 --> 00:23:51,799 like Max Roach who did a incredible 536 00:23:49,919 --> 00:23:53,279 record called we insist Freedom now 537 00:23:51,799 --> 00:23:56,279 suddenly rolling a saxophone player 538 00:23:53,279 --> 00:23:58,440 who's still playing uh did the freedom 539 00:23:56,279 --> 00:24:01,200 suite at Charles mingz was playing fa 540 00:23:58,440 --> 00:24:03,080 was a forus against uh American people 541 00:24:01,200 --> 00:24:05,559 who weren't stopping integration and so 542 00:24:03,080 --> 00:24:08,400 on and so I was actually politicized by 543 00:24:05,559 --> 00:24:11,000 those musicians and another thing that 544 00:24:08,400 --> 00:24:14,440 happened alongside that was that black 545 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:17,240 Americans a lot of them uh the musicians 546 00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:20,360 started uh giving themselves well became 547 00:24:17,240 --> 00:24:22,240 Islam Muslims and we everyone knows 548 00:24:20,360 --> 00:24:23,799 about Muhammad Ali from cassus clay he 549 00:24:22,240 --> 00:24:27,640 said I'm not Greek that's I call myself 550 00:24:23,799 --> 00:24:29,399 mam Ali but then there um there whole 551 00:24:27,640 --> 00:24:31,279 kind of people a 552 00:24:29,399 --> 00:24:33,039 saxophonist some my favorite the book 553 00:24:31,279 --> 00:24:35,679 called Yousef Latif even the great 554 00:24:33,039 --> 00:24:38,480 drummer art Blakey Chang his name to 555 00:24:35,679 --> 00:24:40,640 Abdul Al bu it was they all doing at 556 00:24:38,480 --> 00:24:42,760 shahib seab these are all names of 557 00:24:40,640 --> 00:24:45,279 African-American CH TRS at that time 558 00:24:42,760 --> 00:24:47,799 Robert Wyatt you certainly ain't stolen 559 00:24:45,279 --> 00:24:49,399 at 70 still going strong thanks for 560 00:24:47,799 --> 00:24:51,919 coming on board this thank very much for 561 00:24:49,399 --> 00:24:51,919 having me thank 562 00:24:52,520 --> 00:24:56,799 you and now it's your turn to tell us 563 00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:59,000 what you think through the portals of 564 00:24:56,799 --> 00:25:01,600 social media what's rattling guys 565 00:24:59,000 --> 00:25:04,520 well about the Ukraine Rea amra says 566 00:25:01,600 --> 00:25:07,159 that the foundation for World War III is 567 00:25:04,520 --> 00:25:10,360 being laid and so it got me thinking is 568 00:25:07,159 --> 00:25:13,720 the Ukraine a Kosovo or a Syria waiting 569 00:25:10,360 --> 00:25:16,120 to happen Evelyn brunwick says that 570 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:18,760 Syria is also all about Russia if Syria 571 00:25:16,120 --> 00:25:22,559 Falls Russia loses last Western base 572 00:25:18,760 --> 00:25:24,559 surrounded and isolated Cold War well I 573 00:25:22,559 --> 00:25:27,320 don't think Russia's uh particularly 574 00:25:24,559 --> 00:25:31,039 isolated right now it has a Nextdoor 575 00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:33,360 friend forget what it's called oh China 576 00:25:31,039 --> 00:25:35,279 China it's called okay all right well 577 00:25:33,360 --> 00:25:37,360 let's all we out for this week which 578 00:25:35,279 --> 00:25:39,200 alas means that's the end of the show 579 00:25:37,360 --> 00:25:42,679 you can stay in touch with us on Twitter 580 00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:44,960 at rtor Sputnik and on Facebook Sputnik 581 00:25:42,679 --> 00:25:46,919 on Russia today it's goodbye for me G 582 00:25:44,960 --> 00:25:49,919 and from me George Gallow it's been 583 00:25:46,919 --> 00:25:49,919 marvelous 584 00:25:53,310 --> 00:25:56,359 [Music] 585 00:25:58,440 --> 00:26:01,440 oh