1 00:00:02,090 --> 00:00:06,480 [Music] 2 00:00:08,650 --> 00:00:17,839 [Music] 3 00:00:13,639 --> 00:00:17,839 okay I get 4 00:00:23,010 --> 00:00:26,269 [Music] 5 00:00:35,879 --> 00:00:40,640 welcome to Sputnik orbiting the world 6 00:00:37,960 --> 00:00:43,000 with me George Galloway and me gatri one 7 00:00:40,640 --> 00:00:45,440 of the greatest of all Irish men Oscar 8 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:48,280 wild responded to the charge that he was 9 00:00:45,440 --> 00:00:50,840 in the gutter with the famous repost we 10 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:53,480 are all in the gutter but some of us are 11 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:55,680 looking up at the stars Our Guest on the 12 00:00:53,480 --> 00:00:57,960 Sputnik today could never be accused of 13 00:00:55,680 --> 00:01:00,920 being in the gutter but he has joined 14 00:00:57,960 --> 00:01:03,199 the firmament of trailblazing Pioneers 15 00:01:00,920 --> 00:01:05,600 who have been prepared to sacrifice to 16 00:01:03,199 --> 00:01:06,520 move everyone else forward like Oscar 17 00:01:05,600 --> 00:01:09,560 wild 18 00:01:06,520 --> 00:01:11,320 himself Senator David Norris joined the 19 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:13,880 Senate when Ireland was a more 20 00:01:11,320 --> 00:01:16,360 conservative country than it is now the 21 00:01:13,880 --> 00:01:19,240 church was yet to begin its spectacular 22 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:21,479 Fall From Grace and an openly gay men in 23 00:01:19,240 --> 00:01:24,439 the corridors of power caused many a 24 00:01:21,479 --> 00:01:26,799 splutter of the arish breakfast as well 25 00:01:24,439 --> 00:01:29,119 as changing the law which jailed Oscar 26 00:01:26,799 --> 00:01:31,880 wild and fighting for gay marriage 27 00:01:29,119 --> 00:01:34,920 equality Senator Norris never forgot 28 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:36,840 that the Good Samaritan never passes by 29 00:01:34,920 --> 00:01:40,159 on the other side of the road however 30 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:42,360 far away those suffering are his speech 31 00:01:40,159 --> 00:01:45,280 in the Irish Senate as Gaza burned in 32 00:01:42,360 --> 00:01:47,759 the summer of 2014 has to be seen and 33 00:01:45,280 --> 00:01:51,200 heard to be believed its power and 34 00:01:47,759 --> 00:01:52,960 eloquence positively Oscar wild alike 35 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:55,320 after a buildup like that you'll be glad 36 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:57,920 to know he's here on the show on board 37 00:01:55,320 --> 00:02:01,280 the Sputnik Senator thank you so much 38 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:03,880 for uh joining us your a personal hero 39 00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:06,320 of both of us it's an honor to have you 40 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:09,280 here and I I don't often say that and if 41 00:02:06,320 --> 00:02:11,080 I do I very rarely mean it but I mean it 42 00:02:09,280 --> 00:02:13,319 today well it's an honor and a pleasure 43 00:02:11,080 --> 00:02:16,599 to be here with both you and gatri thank 44 00:02:13,319 --> 00:02:21,080 you so much senator now the uh centinary 45 00:02:16,599 --> 00:02:23,120 of the uh first blow to the Empire the 46 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:28,000 rising of Easter 47 00:02:23,120 --> 00:02:30,400 1916 and the GPO uh and uh the heroes of 48 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:32,760 what became the Irish Republic is almost 49 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:36,640 upon us so we thought we'd take an early 50 00:02:32,760 --> 00:02:40,440 look at that centinary how would you 51 00:02:36,640 --> 00:02:42,080 summarize the gains the Ireland has made 52 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:45,000 through the independent struggle what 53 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:46,159 have the 100 Years of Irish Freedom 54 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:48,480 actually 55 00:02:46,159 --> 00:02:51,120 produced well I'm glad that we have an 56 00:02:48,480 --> 00:02:53,599 independent Parliament and I think that 57 00:02:51,120 --> 00:02:55,840 Mr deera as tiak or prime minister of 58 00:02:53,599 --> 00:02:57,800 Ireland was very wise to keep Ireland 59 00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:59,840 out of the second world war although 60 00:02:57,800 --> 00:03:02,519 very positively uh engaged toward 61 00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:04,680 towards Britain uh about the rising I 62 00:03:02,519 --> 00:03:07,000 have more mixed feelings because so many 63 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:09,560 of the people involved were of English 64 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:12,000 origin uh people like porri Pierce who 65 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:14,319 had an English Protestant father and who 66 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:17,040 wrote in extremely racially abusive 67 00:03:14,319 --> 00:03:18,879 terms in oncl solish I mean I've read a 68 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:22,159 lot of the writings of these people I 69 00:03:18,879 --> 00:03:25,000 admire Connelly uh but the rising itself 70 00:03:22,159 --> 00:03:27,360 was deeply unpopular in the island of 71 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:30,159 that time it was only after the British 72 00:03:27,360 --> 00:03:31,879 shot the leaders that sympathy turned 73 00:03:30,159 --> 00:03:34,159 around and if you look at what the 74 00:03:31,879 --> 00:03:38,400 immediate aftermath of the rising was it 75 00:03:34,159 --> 00:03:42,640 was a brutal and BR bit bitter Civil War 76 00:03:38,400 --> 00:03:44,239 uh and the uh division of the island so 77 00:03:42,640 --> 00:03:46,040 I think there are all kinds of questions 78 00:03:44,239 --> 00:03:48,680 about it I don't think we should look on 79 00:03:46,040 --> 00:03:51,599 it uncritically I remember the 50th 80 00:03:48,680 --> 00:03:55,159 Anniversary uh and it was an exclusively 81 00:03:51,599 --> 00:03:57,120 Catholic Republican heterosexual white 82 00:03:55,159 --> 00:04:00,400 affair and if you didn't fit into those 83 00:03:57,120 --> 00:04:04,760 categories you were out on your ear 84 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:07,879 um so like the T offensive in Vietnam it 85 00:04:04,760 --> 00:04:10,840 was a military failure but a political 86 00:04:07,879 --> 00:04:13,519 success a strategic success yes it was 87 00:04:10,840 --> 00:04:16,560 and and the people involved in it there 88 00:04:13,519 --> 00:04:19,519 were largely School teachers Trade union 89 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:22,079 they were dreamers and they dreamed uh 90 00:04:19,519 --> 00:04:23,759 this thing but if you look at it home 91 00:04:22,079 --> 00:04:26,680 rule had already been passed it was 92 00:04:23,759 --> 00:04:30,000 shelled for the first World War uh and 93 00:04:26,680 --> 00:04:32,759 they attacked uh the state uh when it 94 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:35,479 was in very difficult circumstances in 95 00:04:32,759 --> 00:04:37,199 the uh first world war and people forget 96 00:04:35,479 --> 00:04:39,600 that one of the ideas was to put a 97 00:04:37,199 --> 00:04:41,600 branch of the hor Zin family onto the 98 00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:44,240 Throne of AR I don't think that would 99 00:04:41,600 --> 00:04:48,000 have been such a wonderful idea so I 100 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:50,080 take a rather mixed uh view of it and if 101 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:55,360 you look for example at ctis 102 00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:57,720 marovich um she was a son of of of an 103 00:04:55,360 --> 00:05:02,800 english-based uh landed 104 00:04:57,720 --> 00:05:06,600 family um uh uh uh The Other Woman Who 105 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:08,560 Yates was so M gone uh she was 106 00:05:06,600 --> 00:05:10,680 completely English and she first saw 107 00:05:08,560 --> 00:05:13,759 Ireland from the inside of the Cara camp 108 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:16,400 where her father was a a a a colonel in 109 00:05:13,759 --> 00:05:18,600 the British army so whereas I can 110 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:21,080 understand the energy and the resolve 111 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:24,880 and the Zeal for Independence and 112 00:05:21,080 --> 00:05:27,199 freedom of these people uh I very much 113 00:05:24,880 --> 00:05:30,080 regret the kind of the racial the 114 00:05:27,199 --> 00:05:32,039 anti-english aspect of the thing was 115 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:35,759 inevitable though with a with an 116 00:05:32,039 --> 00:05:39,240 overbearing near neighbor occupying you 117 00:05:35,759 --> 00:05:42,880 seeking to obliterate your culture your 118 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:46,000 language uh and to entirely dominate 119 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:48,199 your economic and strategic uh future 120 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:50,080 and as you rightly say if the British 121 00:05:48,199 --> 00:05:52,800 had not responded to the Easter rising 122 00:05:50,080 --> 00:05:55,400 in the brutal bloody way that they did I 123 00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:57,759 myself was brought up with a tearful 124 00:05:55,400 --> 00:06:00,960 grandfather telling me how they tied 125 00:05:57,759 --> 00:06:03,280 James Connelly to a chair and to execute 126 00:06:00,960 --> 00:06:05,280 him uh and they gave him medical 127 00:06:03,280 --> 00:06:09,759 attention so' be well enough 128 00:06:05,280 --> 00:06:12,039 to but I feel more sympathy with the 129 00:06:09,759 --> 00:06:15,440 young people many of them Irish many of 130 00:06:12,039 --> 00:06:17,400 them 16 years old who are shot at dawn 131 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:19,560 because they were shell shocked and in 132 00:06:17,400 --> 00:06:21,319 their shell shocked condition they had 133 00:06:19,560 --> 00:06:23,720 neglected to take their cap off in the 134 00:06:21,319 --> 00:06:25,479 presence of an officer that to my mind 135 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:27,319 was the real blasphemy but the first 136 00:06:25,479 --> 00:06:29,720 world war in my opinion was a huge 137 00:06:27,319 --> 00:06:33,080 mistake yes inde if I'd been around I 138 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:35,680 would have fought for uh France ysph 139 00:06:33,080 --> 00:06:38,639 because well I'd have fought for all of 140 00:06:35,680 --> 00:06:41,120 them to uh to turn their guns on their 141 00:06:38,639 --> 00:06:42,800 officer class and March to their own 142 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:45,680 capitals and overthrow their ruling 143 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:48,479 classes but as the Russian people did 144 00:06:45,680 --> 00:06:51,599 but that's another uh another matter A 145 00:06:48,479 --> 00:06:54,080 Century of Independence though uh how 146 00:06:51,599 --> 00:06:56,599 different is Ireland today to what it 147 00:06:54,080 --> 00:06:57,800 would have been had it remained under 148 00:06:56,599 --> 00:07:00,160 British 149 00:06:57,800 --> 00:07:01,680 rule well I think we probably would have 150 00:07:00,160 --> 00:07:03,680 still been to a certain extent 151 00:07:01,680 --> 00:07:05,840 subservient it it it's a matter of 152 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:08,680 debate as to how much Freedom we'd have 153 00:07:05,840 --> 00:07:11,800 got under the home rule Bill uh because 154 00:07:08,680 --> 00:07:13,440 the British Parliament were concerned at 155 00:07:11,800 --> 00:07:16,400 looking after the interests of the ster 156 00:07:13,440 --> 00:07:18,080 unionists and so on so forth um I think 157 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:20,919 we would have been fairly independent 158 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:22,919 and have developed uh Dominion status 159 00:07:20,919 --> 00:07:24,520 rather like Canada and so on but have 160 00:07:22,919 --> 00:07:27,160 kept the crown and I have to say the 161 00:07:24,520 --> 00:07:29,879 royal family are very popular uh in IR 162 00:07:27,160 --> 00:07:32,360 the Queen's visit was a huge Marc took 163 00:07:29,879 --> 00:07:34,400 tea with her majesty in bakam Palace 164 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:36,960 wearing a white tie and absolutely and 165 00:07:34,400 --> 00:07:38,479 of course the queen uh is a lot more 166 00:07:36,960 --> 00:07:40,160 Irish than some of the revolutionaries 167 00:07:38,479 --> 00:07:42,960 because she's a descendant direct 168 00:07:40,160 --> 00:07:44,759 descendant three times over of Brian Buu 169 00:07:42,960 --> 00:07:47,919 one of the last High Kings of Ireland 170 00:07:44,759 --> 00:07:50,199 who defeated the Danes at kanta in 1014 171 00:07:47,919 --> 00:07:53,080 and once she's a director sener of Hugh 172 00:07:50,199 --> 00:07:54,840 O'Neal the rebel Earl of Tyrone my 173 00:07:53,080 --> 00:07:57,120 goodness I didn't know that I didn't 174 00:07:54,840 --> 00:07:59,680 expect to you see we're all so mixed up 175 00:07:57,120 --> 00:08:02,280 we're two small islands and there's been 176 00:07:59,680 --> 00:08:04,720 constant interchange since really 177 00:08:02,280 --> 00:08:06,560 prehistoric ties between the people so 178 00:08:04,720 --> 00:08:09,199 that's why I deprecate any kind of 179 00:08:06,560 --> 00:08:11,879 racially based tension I think it is a 180 00:08:09,199 --> 00:08:14,280 real pity the same as I feel it with uh 181 00:08:11,879 --> 00:08:17,680 religion I think it's such a shame that 182 00:08:14,280 --> 00:08:19,120 two Christian denomination should be so 183 00:08:17,680 --> 00:08:20,919 antagonistic towards each other 184 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:23,560 historically speaking now Connelly 185 00:08:20,919 --> 00:08:26,039 predicted that partition would lead to a 186 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:28,400 carnival of reaction in the north and it 187 00:08:26,039 --> 00:08:31,720 did on both Sur did and we saw it 188 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:35,479 actually this week with the unionist uh 189 00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:37,880 last ditch stand against gay rights for 190 00:08:35,479 --> 00:08:39,640 example yes ay supported the background 191 00:08:37,880 --> 00:08:41,320 by the Roman Catholic hierarchy which I 192 00:08:39,640 --> 00:08:43,720 thought was rather an irony of these two 193 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:48,880 forces coming together but on the other 194 00:08:43,720 --> 00:08:51,000 hand um something near uh 70% of people 195 00:08:48,880 --> 00:08:54,360 in Northern Ireland said in a survey 196 00:08:51,000 --> 00:08:56,839 released last night that um uh they 197 00:08:54,360 --> 00:08:59,480 would not be troubled by a close member 198 00:08:56,839 --> 00:09:01,959 of their family uh engaging in a samesex 199 00:08:59,480 --> 00:09:04,880 marriage now that's rather interesting 200 00:09:01,959 --> 00:09:08,240 and the assembly passed a resolution 201 00:09:04,880 --> 00:09:11,440 about gay marriage uh for the first time 202 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:13,680 uh in Belfast and that was scuppered by 203 00:09:11,440 --> 00:09:16,120 the introduction of a particular device 204 00:09:13,680 --> 00:09:18,920 by the Democratic unionist party totally 205 00:09:16,120 --> 00:09:21,760 undemocratic what this tends to suggest 206 00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:25,519 is that the people north and south are 207 00:09:21,760 --> 00:09:28,240 no longer uh following the instruction 208 00:09:25,519 --> 00:09:30,320 uh of the hierarchy on either side of 209 00:09:28,240 --> 00:09:33,800 that religious device that the 210 00:09:30,320 --> 00:09:37,000 Democratic unist party of win election 211 00:09:33,800 --> 00:09:39,800 uh but their reactionary views are not 212 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:42,120 supported by any means by all Protestant 213 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:44,959 people in the North and the Roman 214 00:09:42,120 --> 00:09:46,880 Catholic Church as uh gatri said in the 215 00:09:44,959 --> 00:09:49,680 introduction has had quite a spectacular 216 00:09:46,880 --> 00:09:53,120 Fall From Grace in Ireland when when I 217 00:09:49,680 --> 00:09:56,000 used to go to Ireland as a child the 218 00:09:53,120 --> 00:09:57,839 Catholic church was all powerful 219 00:09:56,000 --> 00:10:00,839 absolutely all powerful well in fact in 220 00:09:57,839 --> 00:10:03,880 the 1950s as I remember quite well uh 221 00:10:00,839 --> 00:10:07,399 cab unfortunately I'm talking about the 222 00:10:03,880 --> 00:10:10,399 19 well cabinet documents and policy was 223 00:10:07,399 --> 00:10:12,720 sent for review and for the imperat of 224 00:10:10,399 --> 00:10:15,399 the Roman Catholic hierarchy and if then 225 00:10:12,720 --> 00:10:17,880 they said no it just didn't pass that 226 00:10:15,399 --> 00:10:20,320 has completely gone now and that's a 227 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:22,440 very good thing so no Pope hanging in 228 00:10:20,320 --> 00:10:25,200 the family's living rooms anymore oh I 229 00:10:22,440 --> 00:10:27,480 think they do yes and um I have to say 230 00:10:25,200 --> 00:10:30,040 especially this pop he wor listening to 231 00:10:27,480 --> 00:10:32,000 he is don't you agree Pope Francis I 232 00:10:30,040 --> 00:10:36,480 think he's I think he's abic I'm an 233 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:39,200 Anglican but he is uh so human uh the 234 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:41,800 previous two were unspeakably 235 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:46,079 arrogant we're on the same page on many 236 00:10:41,800 --> 00:10:47,639 things now the uh fact of Independence 237 00:10:46,079 --> 00:10:50,000 meant that you had an independent 238 00:10:47,639 --> 00:10:52,200 Parliament and means you have a an 239 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:54,880 independent Senate something we could do 240 00:10:52,200 --> 00:10:57,360 with here you're in luckily because the 241 00:10:54,880 --> 00:10:59,600 Prime Minister tried to abolish it 242 00:10:57,360 --> 00:11:01,839 really which prime minister uh and Kenny 243 00:10:59,600 --> 00:11:04,399 the present prime minister oh about two 244 00:11:01,839 --> 00:11:06,760 years ago and I was in hospital with a 245 00:11:04,399 --> 00:11:08,880 cancer operation and uh this had started 246 00:11:06,760 --> 00:11:11,279 off and I'd called a meeting but two of 247 00:11:08,880 --> 00:11:13,320 my colleagues uh took the issue and 248 00:11:11,279 --> 00:11:15,079 fought everybody else off and I thought 249 00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:16,360 well all right as long as they win but 250 00:11:15,079 --> 00:11:18,600 they weren't winning and I got out of 251 00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:20,519 the hospital with two weeks to go and I 252 00:11:18,600 --> 00:11:23,279 said get off the stage other people have 253 00:11:20,519 --> 00:11:26,200 to get involved in this now and 254 00:11:23,279 --> 00:11:29,839 professor John Crown Dr sha Barrett and 255 00:11:26,200 --> 00:11:32,200 myself in 10 days we reversed figures 256 00:11:29,839 --> 00:11:35,079 and made it a 60/40 victory for the 257 00:11:32,200 --> 00:11:38,680 Senate now you have been a senator 258 00:11:35,079 --> 00:11:42,920 almost 30 years what impact did having 259 00:11:38,680 --> 00:11:44,480 Ireland's first out gay political 260 00:11:42,920 --> 00:11:47,120 representative political leader what 261 00:11:44,480 --> 00:11:49,079 impact did that have at the time well I 262 00:11:47,120 --> 00:11:50,639 wasn't aware of it but apparently the 263 00:11:49,079 --> 00:11:53,040 paint on the ceiling in the members 264 00:11:50,639 --> 00:11:54,480 dining room nearly came off with all the 265 00:11:53,040 --> 00:11:56,079 comments they were making about me and 266 00:11:54,480 --> 00:11:58,399 they were all saying backs to the wall 267 00:11:56,079 --> 00:12:00,519 as he goes past they fancy themselves I 268 00:11:58,399 --> 00:12:01,920 wouldn't look sideways one of them you 269 00:12:00,519 --> 00:12:04,040 know it's amazing thing about 270 00:12:01,920 --> 00:12:06,040 heterosexual men of middle Ag and 271 00:12:04,040 --> 00:12:07,399 corpulence they think every gay person 272 00:12:06,040 --> 00:12:10,240 is trying to jump 273 00:12:07,399 --> 00:12:12,000 at but there was some difficulties but I 274 00:12:10,240 --> 00:12:14,120 was treated with Amusement I remember 275 00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:16,480 one day when I just left the Senate one 276 00:12:14,120 --> 00:12:18,720 of my colleagues Willie farell said uh 277 00:12:16,480 --> 00:12:20,800 describe me as a pervert and the next 278 00:12:18,720 --> 00:12:23,320 day they tried to make him apologize and 279 00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:25,480 withdraw and I said oh come on stop 280 00:12:23,320 --> 00:12:27,160 torturing poor Willie I wasn't the 281 00:12:25,480 --> 00:12:29,240 slightest bit insulted you can only be 282 00:12:27,160 --> 00:12:31,000 insulted by somebody for whom you have 283 00:12:29,240 --> 00:12:33,399 respect and willly knows perfect will I 284 00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:38,320 have no respect for him at all very 285 00:12:33,399 --> 00:12:38,320 that's the spirit more of this after the 286 00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:47,600 break welcome back to Sputnik they say 287 00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:49,760 never meet your Heroes gatri and I have 288 00:12:47,600 --> 00:12:52,079 as one of our heroes Senator David 289 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:55,320 Norris who's with us today and so far 290 00:12:52,079 --> 00:12:57,519 it's going really well she said earlier 291 00:12:55,320 --> 00:13:01,279 that his famous speech in the Senate as 292 00:12:57,519 --> 00:13:04,120 Gaza burned in the the summer of 2014 293 00:13:01,279 --> 00:13:06,480 has to be seen and heard to be believed 294 00:13:04,120 --> 00:13:08,560 she's right about that here's a clip I'm 295 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:10,880 not anti-israeli I'm not 296 00:13:08,560 --> 00:13:12,760 anti-semitic uh I support the state of 297 00:13:10,880 --> 00:13:14,360 Israel but in the 40 years I've known 298 00:13:12,760 --> 00:13:16,360 the state of Israel and sometimes had a 299 00:13:14,360 --> 00:13:19,360 home there I've seen it completely 300 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:22,920 change it changed from a left-wing 301 00:13:19,360 --> 00:13:25,440 socially directed uh country to an 302 00:13:22,920 --> 00:13:27,680 extreme rightwing regime that is 303 00:13:25,440 --> 00:13:30,160 behaving in the most criminal fashion 304 00:13:27,680 --> 00:13:32,720 and defying the world and using 305 00:13:30,160 --> 00:13:34,720 unscrupulously using the Holocaust to 306 00:13:32,720 --> 00:13:37,240 justify what they're doing and it's time 307 00:13:34,720 --> 00:13:40,079 that rag was torn away from them Senator 308 00:13:37,240 --> 00:13:42,760 I know a thing or two about oratory and 309 00:13:40,079 --> 00:13:45,199 that's one of the most wonderful pieces 310 00:13:42,760 --> 00:13:47,560 of oratory I have ever seen in any 311 00:13:45,199 --> 00:13:49,399 Parliament tell us the circumstances 312 00:13:47,560 --> 00:13:51,600 that lay behind it well you're you're 313 00:13:49,399 --> 00:13:53,199 very kind uh what happened was that I 314 00:13:51,600 --> 00:13:54,880 wrote to the kahil at the chairman of 315 00:13:53,199 --> 00:13:57,440 the Senate asking for the Senate to be 316 00:13:54,880 --> 00:13:59,839 recalled because I was so horrified by 317 00:13:57,440 --> 00:14:01,480 what was happening in Gaza and to my 318 00:13:59,839 --> 00:14:03,320 amazement they agreed to recall the 319 00:14:01,480 --> 00:14:05,800 senate in the middle of the summer and 320 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:08,480 so it was that on my 70th birthday I 321 00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:09,800 spent the day in the centers just out of 322 00:14:08,480 --> 00:14:11,519 hospital and that's why I'm kind of 323 00:14:09,800 --> 00:14:13,360 leaning up against the back of the I 324 00:14:11,519 --> 00:14:16,120 thought it was just a chilian pose 325 00:14:13,360 --> 00:14:18,800 actually no but it came you could hardly 326 00:14:16,120 --> 00:14:20,440 stand up in fact well it came really 327 00:14:18,800 --> 00:14:22,560 from the heart because I know that part 328 00:14:20,440 --> 00:14:24,720 of the country I've been to Israel I had 329 00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:28,079 an apartment in Israel we had 330 00:14:24,720 --> 00:14:30,720 Palestinian friends I've been in Gaza uh 331 00:14:28,079 --> 00:14:32,880 I've seen the circumstance which those 332 00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:37,399 unfortunate people are forced to live 333 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:40,040 and I have to say uh uh that the 334 00:14:37,399 --> 00:14:43,920 operations of the Israeli government are 335 00:14:40,040 --> 00:14:45,839 a blasphemy against the ethos of Judaism 336 00:14:43,920 --> 00:14:48,920 sure and you made that 337 00:14:45,839 --> 00:14:51,519 that's it's so important that there are 338 00:14:48,920 --> 00:14:54,800 people like my friend Ezra Nai who's 339 00:14:51,519 --> 00:14:57,920 Jewish and Israeli and for those people 340 00:14:54,800 --> 00:15:00,560 for Israeli Jews to stand up confront 341 00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:03,160 and challenge the iniquitous behavior of 342 00:15:00,560 --> 00:15:06,000 the government is so powerful indeed 343 00:15:03,160 --> 00:15:09,320 they are and uh he and and Professor 344 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:12,079 Elan Pape Professor Norman finlin and so 345 00:15:09,320 --> 00:15:14,079 on such people and their activities 346 00:15:12,079 --> 00:15:16,759 their words are more powerful even than 347 00:15:14,079 --> 00:15:18,600 any that you or I absolutely could uh uh 348 00:15:16,759 --> 00:15:19,519 summon and even they are denounced as 349 00:15:18,600 --> 00:15:21,920 being 350 00:15:19,519 --> 00:15:24,199 anti-semitic ason alth how one could be 351 00:15:21,920 --> 00:15:27,079 Jewish and anti-semitic has always been 352 00:15:24,199 --> 00:15:29,600 beyond me but the the the the Senators 353 00:15:27,079 --> 00:15:31,560 around you are sometimes used to happen 354 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:33,480 to me in the British House of Commons 355 00:15:31,560 --> 00:15:36,399 looked a bit shellshocked they looked a 356 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:39,120 bit uh um speechless how did they 357 00:15:36,399 --> 00:15:41,360 respond to your magnificent speech they 358 00:15:39,120 --> 00:15:44,000 responded very well and almost all of 359 00:15:41,360 --> 00:15:45,600 them uh took a similar line some a 360 00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:48,759 little bit gentler and you see the thing 361 00:15:45,600 --> 00:15:51,160 is many many people in Ireland uh looked 362 00:15:48,759 --> 00:15:53,399 to Israel and supported Israel 363 00:15:51,160 --> 00:15:56,560 particularly after the catastrophe of 364 00:15:53,399 --> 00:15:58,560 the Holocaust but it gradually dawned on 365 00:15:56,560 --> 00:16:00,279 people that the Palestinians were being 366 00:15:58,560 --> 00:16:02,000 made to pay for the crime of the 367 00:16:00,279 --> 00:16:04,560 Europeans with which they had nothing 368 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:07,440 whatever to do and so I've seen over the 369 00:16:04,560 --> 00:16:10,000 last 40 or 50 years a real turn around 370 00:16:07,440 --> 00:16:12,160 in Irish attitudes because we tend to go 371 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:16,800 with the underdog and the Palestinians 372 00:16:12,160 --> 00:16:19,079 are so now so clearly uh the underdog uh 373 00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:20,920 and some of the Israelis have said to me 374 00:16:19,079 --> 00:16:23,800 how could you possibly support these 375 00:16:20,920 --> 00:16:27,040 people um look at the way they treat gay 376 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:30,480 people uh but that doesn't really catch 377 00:16:27,040 --> 00:16:32,880 with me uh at all it is a question of 378 00:16:30,480 --> 00:16:35,079 fundamental human rights and you have to 379 00:16:32,880 --> 00:16:37,680 stick with the human rights even of 380 00:16:35,079 --> 00:16:40,160 people who don't believe in human rights 381 00:16:37,680 --> 00:16:41,920 even they have human rights and I've 382 00:16:40,160 --> 00:16:45,120 always thought if you look around the 383 00:16:41,920 --> 00:16:47,199 Mediterranean Basin at so many countries 384 00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:49,519 where there's been the popular election 385 00:16:47,199 --> 00:16:51,720 of an Islamic government and the West 386 00:16:49,519 --> 00:16:54,360 always undermines and subverts it 387 00:16:51,720 --> 00:16:57,639 they've never been given it the chance 388 00:16:54,360 --> 00:17:00,720 uh in any of these countries in Egypt in 389 00:16:57,639 --> 00:17:03,440 Algeria uh in in Palestine I mean the 390 00:17:00,720 --> 00:17:05,319 Hamas won a victory I don't like them 391 00:17:03,440 --> 00:17:09,039 particularly I doubt if they would like 392 00:17:05,319 --> 00:17:11,760 me but they won a victory they should be 393 00:17:09,039 --> 00:17:14,360 allowed to make their mistakes that's 394 00:17:11,760 --> 00:17:17,520 what democracy is about and the West has 395 00:17:14,360 --> 00:17:19,280 consistently subverted democracy all 396 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:23,039 over the Middle East you see I'm 397 00:17:19,280 --> 00:17:25,480 wondering if this attitude and it seems 398 00:17:23,039 --> 00:17:28,400 to me to be quite widely shared in 399 00:17:25,480 --> 00:17:30,960 Ireland uh towards the issues of Human 400 00:17:28,400 --> 00:17:34,799 Rights is itself a product of having 401 00:17:30,960 --> 00:17:37,080 once been an occupied country a subject 402 00:17:34,799 --> 00:17:39,080 uh country because there are 403 00:17:37,080 --> 00:17:41,320 proportionately far more supporters 404 00:17:39,080 --> 00:17:44,320 active supporters of the Palestinian 405 00:17:41,320 --> 00:17:47,400 cause in Ireland than there are in in 406 00:17:44,320 --> 00:17:50,640 Britain uh there's a generally 407 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:52,960 Progressive attitude towards certainly 408 00:17:50,640 --> 00:17:54,840 issues of occupation and issues of 409 00:17:52,960 --> 00:17:57,520 suppression of Human Rights would you 410 00:17:54,840 --> 00:18:00,880 agree with that yes I would absolutely 411 00:17:57,520 --> 00:18:02,880 absolutely 100% and although I take a 412 00:18:00,880 --> 00:18:05,080 complex view of the Revolution and the 413 00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:08,200 post-revolutionary period if I look up 414 00:18:05,080 --> 00:18:10,640 in the north and I see the still 415 00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:13,039 devastating trouble from a plantation 416 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:14,960 that's over 400 years ago then I look at 417 00:18:13,039 --> 00:18:17,440 the Middle East and I think to myself 418 00:18:14,960 --> 00:18:19,919 you is this going to last for 400 years 419 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:23,400 as well and then the Irish people have 420 00:18:19,919 --> 00:18:26,280 the memory of the famine when so many 421 00:18:23,400 --> 00:18:28,559 people millions of people died or had to 422 00:18:26,280 --> 00:18:31,679 leave the country uh and then there 423 00:18:28,559 --> 00:18:34,840 these terrible terrible scenes of 424 00:18:31,679 --> 00:18:38,000 evictions uh landlords evicting Ordinary 425 00:18:34,840 --> 00:18:40,000 Decent Irish hardworking people and rack 426 00:18:38,000 --> 00:18:42,440 renting every time a tenant farmer 427 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:44,919 improved their land the rent was put up 428 00:18:42,440 --> 00:18:47,440 so they had no chance of getting out of 429 00:18:44,919 --> 00:18:50,400 misery uh and poverty and I think that 430 00:18:47,440 --> 00:18:53,000 left left a memory uh in people well you 431 00:18:50,400 --> 00:18:55,320 see you you touched on the six counties 432 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:56,760 there and there is another parallel this 433 00:18:55,320 --> 00:19:00,600 is the centinary the eve of the 434 00:18:56,760 --> 00:19:03,559 centinary of the Irish Rising but very 435 00:19:00,600 --> 00:19:07,360 soon uh there will be the centinary of 436 00:19:03,559 --> 00:19:09,559 the balfor Declaration yes one of the 437 00:19:07,360 --> 00:19:14,240 pieces of Correspondence going between 438 00:19:09,559 --> 00:19:18,080 balur and Lord Rothchild talked of the 439 00:19:14,240 --> 00:19:22,799 implantation Plantation implantation of 440 00:19:18,080 --> 00:19:25,760 a a little Jewish oler for Britain yeah 441 00:19:22,799 --> 00:19:29,039 in the Middle East it was in a sense the 442 00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:31,360 same Imperial motivation and impulse the 443 00:19:29,039 --> 00:19:34,159 plantation was so that Britain could 444 00:19:31,360 --> 00:19:37,400 place if you like a a cat spa or a 445 00:19:34,159 --> 00:19:40,000 dagger at the heart of any nent Irish 446 00:19:37,400 --> 00:19:42,880 nationalism and the plantation 447 00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:45,440 implantation of the state of Israel was 448 00:19:42,880 --> 00:19:47,679 for the same Imperial reasons I mean 449 00:19:45,440 --> 00:19:51,240 Britain gave away Palestine before it 450 00:19:47,679 --> 00:19:53,799 even possessed it yes as an Imperial uh 451 00:19:51,240 --> 00:19:56,760 uh possession and it's the only case 452 00:19:53,799 --> 00:19:59,000 where uh on behalf of one people balur 453 00:19:56,760 --> 00:20:01,120 promised to a second people the land 454 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:02,799 that belonged to a third people 455 00:20:01,120 --> 00:20:04,320 perfidious albian or what well there is 456 00:20:02,799 --> 00:20:06,080 a terrible arrogance but it's all 457 00:20:04,320 --> 00:20:08,120 throughout the Middle East after the 458 00:20:06,080 --> 00:20:12,280 Ottoman Empire collapsed I mean if you 459 00:20:08,120 --> 00:20:14,840 look for example uh at uh Kuwait you 460 00:20:12,280 --> 00:20:16,919 have a a border that goes straight up 461 00:20:14,840 --> 00:20:19,080 from the coast takes a right angle 462 00:20:16,919 --> 00:20:21,559 another right angle neatly enclosing the 463 00:20:19,080 --> 00:20:23,919 then known oil reserves so that means 464 00:20:21,559 --> 00:20:26,039 Saddam Hussein was quite right Kuwait 465 00:20:23,919 --> 00:20:29,120 was part of it was indeed it was part of 466 00:20:26,039 --> 00:20:31,039 the wot of bazer Tam dalel longtime 467 00:20:29,120 --> 00:20:33,480 parliamentary colleague his father was 468 00:20:31,039 --> 00:20:35,640 the political secretary to Sir Percy Cox 469 00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:38,799 the British resident in Iraq who was in 470 00:20:35,640 --> 00:20:42,000 the tent when sir Percy Cox drew that 471 00:20:38,799 --> 00:20:44,320 straight line and partitioned Iraq for 472 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:46,640 British selfish Imperial interests and 473 00:20:44,320 --> 00:20:49,840 the same happened in Ireland yes 474 00:20:46,640 --> 00:20:54,400 absolutely and but if if you look at the 475 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:56,640 at the situation uh in uh Iraq I 476 00:20:54,400 --> 00:20:59,640 remember protesting vigorously at the 477 00:20:56,640 --> 00:21:02,400 time of the bombing of the kurs at halab 478 00:20:59,640 --> 00:21:05,520 I was in Iraq in Baghdad and I had a 479 00:21:02,400 --> 00:21:07,720 shouting match over human rights with t 480 00:21:05,520 --> 00:21:10,080 aiz to such an extent that our foreign 481 00:21:07,720 --> 00:21:12,679 ministers said to me on the way out I 482 00:21:10,080 --> 00:21:15,240 sincerely hope n would go out of this 483 00:21:12,679 --> 00:21:18,520 place live after what you just said to 484 00:21:15,240 --> 00:21:20,600 him but looking at it the American and 485 00:21:18,520 --> 00:21:23,480 British intervention there was an utter 486 00:21:20,600 --> 00:21:27,159 disaster and what's left there now is a 487 00:21:23,480 --> 00:21:28,760 complete an absolute catastrophe living 488 00:21:27,159 --> 00:21:31,039 under Saddam Hussein and I saw the 489 00:21:28,760 --> 00:21:33,919 country under Saddam Hussein was so much 490 00:21:31,039 --> 00:21:36,679 better it was a secular Western 491 00:21:33,919 --> 00:21:38,000 orientated country yes there were police 492 00:21:36,679 --> 00:21:39,760 there were secret police there was 493 00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:42,440 torture there were all kinds of 494 00:21:39,760 --> 00:21:44,880 appalling human rights abuses but having 495 00:21:42,440 --> 00:21:47,960 said that it was better than what came 496 00:21:44,880 --> 00:21:50,840 after it which is a sectarian blood bath 497 00:21:47,960 --> 00:21:53,240 you mentioned in your epic speech at 498 00:21:50,840 --> 00:21:55,760 Tony Blair you said he should keep his 499 00:21:53,240 --> 00:21:57,960 face out of the Middle East you place 500 00:21:55,760 --> 00:22:00,320 some of the responsibility for what was 501 00:21:57,960 --> 00:22:03,960 happening in AA upon Him we've just 502 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:06,760 finished just this week the last word on 503 00:22:03,960 --> 00:22:08,039 our film the killings of Tony Blair 504 00:22:06,760 --> 00:22:11,919 Looking Back 505 00:22:08,039 --> 00:22:14,559 Now what how would you summarize the era 506 00:22:11,919 --> 00:22:16,039 of Tony Blair in the politics of this 507 00:22:14,559 --> 00:22:19,000 region and the politics of the Middle 508 00:22:16,039 --> 00:22:21,240 East region well unspeakable just 509 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:23,600 appalling and the idea that this man 510 00:22:21,240 --> 00:22:26,000 with his track record is now given an 511 00:22:23,600 --> 00:22:28,360 important position in the Middle East 512 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:30,720 process is outrageous I mean what would 513 00:22:28,360 --> 00:22:32,960 the the Palestinians think of the 514 00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:35,880 intervention of this man with blood on 515 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:39,200 his hands with a record of dishonesty on 516 00:22:35,880 --> 00:22:42,520 the issue you know the massaging of uh 517 00:22:39,200 --> 00:22:44,279 MI5 reports and all this kind of stuff 518 00:22:42,520 --> 00:22:46,200 uh the idea that there were weapons of 519 00:22:44,279 --> 00:22:47,960 mass destruction and all this kind of 520 00:22:46,200 --> 00:22:49,600 stuff and then the American voices in 521 00:22:47,960 --> 00:22:51,919 the background saying that they were 522 00:22:49,600 --> 00:22:56,279 going to blow Iraq back into the Stone 523 00:22:51,919 --> 00:22:59,600 Age well that's what they did and it's a 524 00:22:56,279 --> 00:23:03,880 disgrace will Ireland be United in the 525 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:05,640 lifetime of at least my children well I 526 00:23:03,880 --> 00:23:07,679 don't know I think these issues are 527 00:23:05,640 --> 00:23:09,679 becoming more and more irrelevant I mean 528 00:23:07,679 --> 00:23:11,480 the Border was a very serious thing some 529 00:23:09,679 --> 00:23:12,960 years ago but nowadays you drive up and 530 00:23:11,480 --> 00:23:15,080 down Nobody Knows the slightest bit of 531 00:23:12,960 --> 00:23:16,720 difference or no border posts nothing 532 00:23:15,080 --> 00:23:18,720 there's a good deal of cooperation in 533 00:23:16,720 --> 00:23:20,400 agriculture and tourism and so on so 534 00:23:18,720 --> 00:23:22,240 forth and I think it will happen like 535 00:23:20,400 --> 00:23:25,279 that rather than any kind of shin fan 536 00:23:22,240 --> 00:23:28,200 inspired uh nationalistic thing uh 537 00:23:25,279 --> 00:23:30,600 borders are melting away across across 538 00:23:28,200 --> 00:23:32,960 your Europe and I see it as part of that 539 00:23:30,600 --> 00:23:34,559 process now interesting uh in the last 540 00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:37,120 couple of days there was a survey done 541 00:23:34,559 --> 00:23:40,039 in Northern Ireland and the Republic and 542 00:23:37,120 --> 00:23:42,919 it showed that uh a it was only a 543 00:23:40,039 --> 00:23:45,760 minority of people who actually wanted a 544 00:23:42,919 --> 00:23:47,840 United Island and when you in included 545 00:23:45,760 --> 00:23:49,520 the idea of would you support United 546 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:51,679 Island if it led to an increase in your 547 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:53,480 attacks the number of people supporting 548 00:23:51,679 --> 00:23:56,039 on both sides of the board absolutely 549 00:23:53,480 --> 00:23:58,919 plummeted so people have it as a nice 550 00:23:56,039 --> 00:24:00,200 hazy idea it would look nice on a stab 551 00:23:58,919 --> 00:24:02,159 but they're not going to pay any extra 552 00:24:00,200 --> 00:24:05,120 tax money let alone put their lives on 553 00:24:02,159 --> 00:24:06,720 the line for us so I think as long as we 554 00:24:05,120 --> 00:24:09,760 have good 555 00:24:06,720 --> 00:24:11,960 neighborliness and that is increasingly 556 00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:16,919 uh shown I mean to me it was utterly 557 00:24:11,960 --> 00:24:19,840 astonishing that Paisley uh and uh the 558 00:24:16,919 --> 00:24:22,000 shin mcginness could sit down and become 559 00:24:19,840 --> 00:24:24,039 the chuckle Brothers you know that was 560 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:26,440 astonishing and I don't I didn't like 561 00:24:24,039 --> 00:24:28,679 either of those two parties particularly 562 00:24:26,440 --> 00:24:30,799 uh but it is very good to see them 563 00:24:28,679 --> 00:24:33,919 sitting down but I think they should be 564 00:24:30,799 --> 00:24:36,840 looking at the Grassroots forget about 565 00:24:33,919 --> 00:24:40,120 the Union Jack on Belfast Town Hall 566 00:24:36,840 --> 00:24:43,640 forget about the tricolor get down and 567 00:24:40,120 --> 00:24:47,799 look at Social Services Hospital waiting 568 00:24:43,640 --> 00:24:49,640 lists schools education and cooperate 569 00:24:47,799 --> 00:24:51,919 That's the Way Forward because what 570 00:24:49,640 --> 00:24:54,880 people really want is an improvement in 571 00:24:51,919 --> 00:24:57,399 their living standards not some kind of 572 00:24:54,880 --> 00:24:59,120 abstract notion of flags and emblems and 573 00:24:57,399 --> 00:25:01,919 all the rest of it it has been an 574 00:24:59,120 --> 00:25:03,960 absolutely fascinating interview I hope 575 00:25:01,919 --> 00:25:06,600 the viewers think so to Senator David 576 00:25:03,960 --> 00:25:10,799 Norris pleasure having you on board the 577 00:25:06,600 --> 00:25:10,799 Sputnik thank you so much George and 578 00:25:11,919 --> 00:25:17,320 gatri it's been a sad week for us on 579 00:25:14,760 --> 00:25:20,919 Sputnik with the loss of our esteemed 580 00:25:17,320 --> 00:25:24,279 and much loved colleague Mosen farage he 581 00:25:20,919 --> 00:25:27,559 created the entire look and sound of the 582 00:25:24,279 --> 00:25:31,279 Sputnik so with the closing titles today 583 00:25:27,559 --> 00:25:35,220 we'd ask you to remember him as we do 584 00:25:31,279 --> 00:25:45,950 fondly and forever 585 00:25:35,220 --> 00:25:45,950 [Music]